![]() |
|
|
|||||||
| General Discussion Post general topics heretips and advice on travel and accessibility, the latest self-help gadgets, jokes, recipesyou name it! |
![]() |
|
|
Thread Tools |
Rating:
|
Display Modes |
|
#176
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 7 in history ..
1138 - Conrad II von Hohenstaufen re-elected German king 1530 - King Henry VIII's divorce request is denied by the Pope Henry then declares that he, not the Pope, is supreme head of England's church 1560 - Christian fleet under Gian Andrea lands at Djerba, N Africa 1573 - Turkey & Venice signs peace treaty 1621 - John Pieterszoon Coen's troops land on Lontor, East Indies 1633 - Prince Frederik Henry appoints himself viceroy of Limburg 1644 - Massachusetts establishes 1st 2-chamber legislature in colonies 1696 - English king Willem III departs Netherlands 1774 - British close port of Boston to all commerce 1778 - Capt James Cook 1st sights Oregon coast, at Yaquina Bay 1801 - Massachusetts enacts 1st state voter registration law 1808 - Portugal's regent Dom Juan IV arrives in Rio De Janeiro 1824 - Meyerbeers opera "Il Crociati in Egitto," premieres in Venice 1835 - HMS Beagle returns from Concepci¢n to Valparaiso 1843 - 1st Catholic governor in US, Edward Kavanagh of Maine, takes office 1847 - US General Scott occupies Vera Cruz Mexico 1848 - In Hawaii, Great Mahele (division of lands) signed 1850 - Daniel Webster endorses Compromise of 1850 1851 - Poll tax levied on Russo-Polish Jews entering Austrian Galicia ends 1852 - Dutch telegraph traffic regulated by law 1854 - Charles Miller patents 1st US sewing machine to stitch buttonholes 1857 - Baseball decides 9 innings constitutes an official game, not 9 runs 1862 - Battle of Elkhorn Tavern, Day 2, Gens McCulloch & McIntosh killed 1865 - -10] Battles round Kinston NC 1870 - Cin Red Stockings, 1st pro BB team, begin 8-mo tour of Midwest & East 1872 - -8øF in Boston, MA 1876 - Alexander Graham Bell patents telephone 1876 - Battle at Gura: Ethiopian emperor Yohannes beats Egyptians 1896 - Gilbert & Sullivan's last operette "Grand Duke," premieres in London 1900 - Battle at Poplar Grove South Africa, Pres Kruger flees 1900 - Stanley Cup: Montreal Shamrocks sweep Halifax Crescents in 2 games 1902 - Boers beat British troop in Tweebosch Transvaal 1906 - Finnish Senate accepts universal suffrage, except for poor 1908 - Cincinnati Mayor Mark Breith stood before city council & announces that, "women are not physically fit to operate automobiles" 1911 - US sent 20,000 troops to Mexican border 1911 - Willis Farnsworth, Petaluma, CA, patents coin-operated locker 1912 - Roald Amundsen announces discovery of the South Pole 1914 - Prince Wilhelm von Wied becomes King of Albania 1917 - 1st jazz record "Dixie Jazz Band One Step," recorded by Nick LaRocca Original Dixieland Jazz Band, released by RCA Victor in Camden NJ 1918 - H Carroll & J McCarthy's musical "Oh, Look!," premieres in NYC 1918 - Pres Wilson authorizes US Army's Distinguished Service Medal 1921 - Red Army under Trotsky attack sailors of Kronstadt 1922 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Theresa Weld Blanchard 1922 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Sherwin Badger 1925 - American Negro Congress organizes 1926 - 1st transatlantic telephone call (London-NY) 1927 - Earthquake measuring 8 on Richter scale strikes Tango, Japan 1930 - Georgetown High of Chicago defeats Homer 1-0 in basketball 1932 - Riots at Ford-factory Dearborn Michigan, kills 4 1933 - Game of "Monopoly" invented 1935 - Saar incorporated into Germany 1936 - Hitler breaks Treaty of Versailles, sends troops to Rhineland 1937 - Bucharin, Jagoda & Rykov pushed out of CPSU in USSR 1939 - Glamour magazine begins publishing 1939 - Guy Lombardo & Royal Canadians 1st record "Auld Lang Syne" 1940 - Mont Canadiens lose record tying NHL 15th straight game at home 1940 - Ray Steele beats B Nagurski in St Louis, to become wrestling champ 1941 - 3rd largest snowfall in NYC history (18.1") 1941 - 50,000 British soldiers lands in Greece 1941 - British troops invade Abyssinia (Ethiopia) 1942 - 15 Mk-VB Spitfires reach Malta 1942 - 1st cadets graduated from flying school at Tuskegee 1943 - Gen-major Patton arrives in Djebel Kouif Tunisia 1944 - Japans begins offensive in Burma 1945 - Cologne taken by allied armies 1945 - US 9th Armoured Division attacks Remagen Germany, crosses Rhine 1945 - Yugoslavia govt of Tito forms 1946 - "Three to Make Ready" opens at Adelphi Theater NYC for 323 perfs 1946 - Max Frisch' "Santa Cruz," premieres in Zrich 1950 - Ice Pairs Championship at London won by K Kennedy & P Kennedy (USA) 1950 - Ladies Figure Skating Championship in London won by Alena Vrzanova CZE 1950 - Men Figure Skating Championship in London won by Richard Button (USA) 1951 - Ezzard Charles beats Jersey Joe Walcott in 15 for hw boxing title 1951 - Lillian Hellman's "Autumn Garden," premieres in NYC 1953 - Jackie McGlew scores 255* v NZ at Wellington 1954 - Babe Didrikson-Zaharias wins LPGA Sarasota Golf Open 1954 - Russia wins title in their 1st international ice hockey competition 1955 - 7th Emmy Awards: Make Room for Daddy, Danny Thomas & Loretta Young 1955 - Baseball Commish Ford Frick says he favors legalization of spitter 1955 - Mary Martin as "Peter Pan" televised 1958 - Chicago Cardinals announce they will play their 1958 opener in Buffalo 1959 - "Bells Are Ringing" closes at Shubert Theater NYC after 925 perfs 1959 - 1st aviator to fly a million miles (1.61 M km) in a jet (MC Garlow) 1959 - West Indies all out 76 v Pakistan at Dacca, Fazal Mahmood 6-34 1960 - Dutch Builders strike for CLA 1962 - Beatles made their broadcasting debut on BBC radio 1962 - Launch of OSO 1, 1st astronomy satellite (solar flare data) 1965 - Alabama state troopers & 600 black protestors clash in Selma 1965 - Bruce Taylor takes 5-86 in debut innings for NZ after ton 1965 - Christian-democrats win parliament in Chile 1966 - "Wait A Minim!" opens at John Golden Theater NYC for 457 performances 1966 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1967 - Clark Gesner's musical "You're a Good Man, premieres in NYC 1967 - Teamster pres Jimmy Hoffa begins 8-year jail sentence for defrauding the union & jury tampering (commuted Dec 23, 1971) 1969 - USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR 1970 - Ice Dance Championship at Ljubljana won by Pakhomova & Gorshkov (URS) 1970 - Ice Pairs Championship at Ljubljana won by Rodnina & Ulanov (URS) 1970 - Ladies Figure Skating Champ in Ljubljana won by Gabriele Seyfert (GDR) 1970 - Men's Figure Skating Championship in Ljubljana won by Tim Wood (USA) 1970 - WXOW TV channel 19 in La Crosse, WI (ABC) begins broadcasting 1971 - Egypt refuses to renew the Suez cease fire 1973 - Comet (Lubos) Kohoutek discovered at Hamburg Observatory 1973 - Sheik Mujib ur-Rahman's Awami League wins election in Bangladesh 1974 - "Monitor" (US Civil War Ship) restored at Cape Hatteras NC 1974 - 1st general striking in Ethiopia 1975 - Senate revises filibuster rule, allows 60 senators to limit debate 1975 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1976 - Morocco & Mauretania break diplomatic relations with Algeria 1977 - Ali Bhutto's Pakistan People's Party wins elections 1977 - Israeli PM Yitzhak Rabin meets Pres Carter 1978 - Belgian baron Charles Bracht kidnapped 1978 - Canuck's Ron Sedlbauer fails on 5th penalty shot against Islanders 1978 - Dutch 2nd Chamber votes against neutron bomb 1979 - Baseball exhibition season opens with semipro & amateur umpires 1979 - Warren Giles & Hack Wilson selected to baseball Hall of Fame 1981 - "Bring Back Birdie" closes at Martin Beck Theater NYC after 4 perfs 1981 - 1st homicide at Disneyland, 18 year old is stabbed to death 1982 - Beth Daniel wins LPGA American Express Sun City Golf Classic 1982 - Jarmilla Kratochvilova run world record 400 m indoor (49.59 sec) 1982 - NCAA Tournament Selection televised live for 1st time 1983 - TNN (The Nashville Network) begins on Cable TV 1985 - IBM-PC DOS Version 3.1 (update) released 1986 - South-Africa emergency crisis in Brabant & Limburg ends 1986 - Wayne Gretzky breaks own NHL season record with 136th assist 1987 - Gavaskar becomes 1st cricket batsman to score 10,000 Test runs 1987 - Mike Tyson beats Bonecrusher Smith in 12 for heavyweight boxing title 1988 - Howard Stern's 1st pay-per-view "Underpants & Negligee Party" 1988 - Jim Abbott, 1-handed pitcher, wins 58th James E Sullivan Award 1989 - Iran drops diplomatic relations with Britain over Rushdie's book 1989 - Partial eclipse of the Sun (Hawaii, NW North America, Greenland) 1990 - 3 passengers killed & 162 injured as subway train derails (Phila) 1990 - H Wayne Huizenga buys « Joe Robbie Stadium & 15% of Dolphins for $30M 1991 - Iraq continues to explode oil fields in Kuwait 1992 - Nicole Stevenson swims world record 200m backstroke (2:06.78) 1993 - 23rd Easter Seal Telethon raises 1993 - Diff'rent Stroke actor Todd Bridges arrested for stabbing a tenant 1994 - 8th American Comedy Award: Carrot Top wins 1994 - Charles Taylor resigns as pres of Liberia 1994 - David Platt appointed captain of English football team 1994 - US Navy issues 1st permanent order assigning women on combat ship 1994 - ANC chief Nelson Mandela rejects demand by white right-wingers for separate homeland in South Africa 1995 - Dollar worth 1.5330 Dutch guilder (record) 1995 - NY becomes 38th state to have the death penalty 1996 - 1st surface photos of Pluto (photographed by Hubble Space Telescope) 1996 - British Steel in Workington wins Lithuanian multi-million order 1996 - Magic Johnson is 2nd NBA player to reach 10,000 career assists 1997 - 11th Soul Train Music Awards 1997 - Athens, Buenos Aires, Cape Town, Rome & Stockholm are finalists for 2004 Olympics site 1997 - 5 sue Japanese PM Ryutaro Hashimoto, because his smoking has violated the country's constitution guaranteeing a wholesome life Famous birthdays 1543 - Johan Casimir, count of Rhine (occupied Gent) 1574 - John Wilbye, composer 1602 - Kano Tanju, Japanese painter (palaces, portraits) 1621 - Georg Neumark, composer 1659 - Henry Purcell, English organist/composer (Dido & Aeneas) 1663 - Tomaso Antonio Vitali, composer 1682 - Johan W van Ripperda, Dutch diplomat/baron/duke 1693 - Clement XIII, [Carlo Rezzonico], Pope (1758-69) 1707 - Stephen Hopkins, (Gov-RI) signed Decl of Ind 1715 - Ewald Christian von Kleist, German lyric poet (Der Frhling) 1731 - Jean-Louis Laruette, composer 1762 - Sebastiaan C Nederburgh, director-general (East Indies Company) 1765 - Joseph N Nipce, French inventor (photography) 1769 - Josef Alois Ladurner, composer 1773 - Tommaso Marchesi, composer 1785 - Alessandro Manzoni, Italy, poet/novelist (Betrothed) 1792 - John Herschel, Slough England, William Herschel's son, astronomer 1797 - Karl Schwencke, composer 1799 - Frantisek L Celakovsky, Czech poet (national anthem, folk song) 1807 - Franz Grave von Pocci, German poet/composer (Der Alchemist) 1811 - Christian Heinrich Hohmann, composer 1813 - Judocus Smits, Dutch Catholic newspaper pioneer/founder (The Time) 1820 - Gustav Heinrich Graben-Hoffman, composer 1822 - Victor Masse, composer 1827 - Henry DeLamar Clayton, Major General (Confederate Army), died in 1889 1831 - John Bratton, [Old Reliable], US physician/Confederate Brig Gen 1832 - Orlando Metcalfe Poe, Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1895 1837 - Henry Draper, Virginia, astro-spectro-photographer (Moon, Jupiter) 1841 - Olegario V¡ctor Andrade, Argentina, poet (El nido de c¢ndores) 1842 - Anne CAI van Diest, Belgian physician/feminist 1844 - Anthony Comstock, New Canaan Ct, anti-vice crusader/philatelist 1849 - Luther Burbank, Lancaster, Mass, horticulturist 1850 - Tom s G Masaryk, Czechoslovakia, Father/Pres of Czech (1918-35) 1856 - Matilde Serao, [Tuffolina], Italian writer (Land of Cockayne) 1857 - Julius Wagner von Jauregg, Austria, psychiatrist (Nobel 1927) 1858 - Nikolai Artzibushev, composer 1866 - Paul Ernst, writer 1869 - Ernst J Cohen, Dutch chemist 1872 - Piet Mondriaan, Holland, abstract painter (Broadway Boogie Woogie) 1872 - Vasily Andreyevich Zolotaryov, composer 1875 - Maurice Joseph Ravel, Cibourne France, composer (Bolro) 1883 - Carl Deis, composer 1886 - Raymond Largay, Wisc, actor (April in Paris, Variety Girl) 1887 - Heino Eller, composer 1888 - Alidius WLT van Starkenborch Stachouwer, gov of Neth Indies (1936-45) 1891 - Marcel Barger, [Meyer Streliskie], cabaret performer (I keep Susy) 1895 - Juan Jose Castro, composer 1896 - Erwin Bodky, composer 1898 - Jan Bata, Czech shoe manufacturer 1900 - Giuseppe Capogrossi, Italian painter 1900 - [Albert] Carel Willink, Dutch painter (magic realism) 1902 - Heinz Ruehmann, German actor/director (Der Hauptmann von Kpenick) 1904 - Ivar Ballangrud, Norway, Olympic speed skater (4 gold, 2 silver) 1904 - Reinhard Heydrich, German governor (Bohemen/Moravia (Lidice)) 1904 - Virginia Downing, actress (Gig, Butterfield 8) 1904 - Willy Forst, Austria actor/director (Vienna Blood) 1905 - Vera Fjodorova Panova, Russian author (Sputniki) 1906 - Alejandro Garcia Caturla, composer 1906 - Hans Lachman, composer 1907 - Juan Francisco Giacobbe, composer 1907 - Mircea Eliade, religious historian (Le Yoga) 1908 - Anna Magnani, Alexandria Egypt, actress (Rose Tattoo, Miracle) 1908 - Joop [Joseph] van Santen, Dutch 1st chamber member (CPN) 1908 - Tomas de Manzarraga, composer 1909 - Greta Schoon, writer 1909 - Leo Malet, writer 1911 - Stefan Kisielewski, composer 1914 - Morton DaCosta, Phila, director (Island of Love, Music Man) 1915 - Jacques Chaban-Delmas, French politician 1917 - Davis Roberts, Mobile Ala, actor (Mr Johnson-Boone) 1917 - Janet Collins, ballerina 1917 - Robert Erickson, composer 1918 - June Wayne, artist/lithographer/teacher 1919 - Jocelyn Olaf Hambro, financier 1919 - Mochtar Lubis, Indonesian writer (Twilight in Djakarta) 1920 - Willie Watson, cricketer (England batsman & soccer international) 1924 - Eduardo Paolozzi, British sculptor (Hydra) 1924 - Kobo Abe, Tokyo Japan, playwright (Woman, the Dunes) 1930 - James Broderick, Charleston NH, actor (Brenner-Brenner, Doug-Family) 1930 - Lord Snowdon, [Anthony Armstrong-Jones], London, photographer 1931 - C W Stubblefield, music promoter 1931 - Cornelis T "Cor" van de Molen, director Social Businesses of Press 1931 - Donald Barthelme, US, writer (Snow White) 1934 - King Curtis, [Curtis Ousley], rocker 1934 - Nari Contractor, cricketer (Indian batsman & captain) 1934 - Willard Scott, weather forecaster (Today Show) 1936 - Georges Perec, French writer (Seire Noire, Retour a la bien-aimee) 1937 - Anne Kristen, actress (Truth or Dare, Rachel-Dr Finlay, Sunset Song) 1937 - Don Bonker, (Rep-D-WA, 1975- ) 1938 - Homero Blancas, Houston TX, PGA golfer (1972 Phoenix Open) 1938 - Janet Guthrie, race car driver (1st woman to race in Indie 500) 1939 - Marion Marlowe, St Louis Mo, singer (Arthur Godfrey & Friends) 1940 - Daniel J Travanti, Kenosha Wisc, actor (Frank Furillo-Hill St Blues) 1940 - Harald Gerlach, writer 1940 - Rudi [Rudolf] Dutschke, German student leader (Glasnost Berlin) 1940 - Viktor Petrovich Savinykh, USSR, cosmonaut (Soyuz T-4, T-13, TM-5) 1942 - Al[bert] Tanara, WLAF defensive coach (Amsterdam Admirals) 1942 - Michael Eisner, Mt Kisko NY, CEO (Walt Disney) 1942 - Paul Preuss, US, sci-fi author (Medusa Encounter, Starfire) 1942 - Tammy Faye Bakker, gospel singer/wife of Jim Baker (PTL) 1942 - Tommy F Robinson, (Rep-D-AR, 1985- ) 1942 - U N Kulkarni, cricketer (Indian pace bowler in four Tests 1967-68) 1943 - Carole Peel, Australian softball asst coach (Olympics-bronze-96) 1943 - Chris White, rock bassist (Zombies-Never Even Thought) 1943 - Leon Frank Sylvers, rocker 1944 - Elton Gallegly, (Rep-R-California) 1944 - Jrgen Theobaldy, writer 1944 - Townes Van Zandt, musician 1945 - Arthur Lee, rocker (Vindicator) 1945 - John Heard, actor (Cat People, Cutter's Way, CHUD) 1946 - Matthew Fisher, London, rock keyboardist (Procol Harum) 1946 - Peter Wolf, rock singer (J Giels Band-Centerfold, Freeze Frame) 1947 - Donna Loren, Boston Mass, singer/actress (Beach Blanket Bingo) 1947 - Lewis J Stadlen, Bkln NY, actor (John-Benson, Savages, Windy City) 1947 - Richard Lawson, actor (Eddie-O'Neills) 1947 - Robert O'Neill Crossman, politician 1950 - Franco Harris, NFL fullback (Pitts Steelers) 1950 - Mark Pinter, Decorah Iowa, actor (Behind the Screen, Another World) 1952 - Ernie Isley, US vocalist/guitarist (It's Your Thing, Heat is On) 1952 - Lynn Swann, NFL receiver (Pittsburgh Steelers)/sportscaster 1952 - Vivian Richards, West Indian master blaster 1953 - Jules Shear, rock musician 1953 - Kathleen Sullivan, Pasadena Ca, newscaster (E!) 1954 - Matt Frenette, rock drummer (Loverboy) 1958 - Rik Mayall, comedian (Drop Dead Fred, Bottom, Little Noises) 1959 - Thomas Edward Lehman, Austin MN, PGA golfer (1994 Memorial Tournament) 1960 - Ivan Lendl, Czechoslovakia, tennis pro (US Open 1985-87) 1960 - Joe Carter, Oklahoma City OK, outfielder (Toronto Blue Jays) 1961 - Mary Beth Evans, Pasadena Calif, actress (Katherine-General Hospital) 1962 - Taylor Dayne, [Leslie Wunderman], NY, vocalist (I'll Always Love You) 1963 - Mike Eagles, Sussex, NHL center (Washington Capitals) 1963 - Mohammad Ishaq, cricketer (UAE batsman 1996 World Cup) 1964 - Amy Baltus, Bloomington IND, WPVA volleyballer (Nationals-13th-1992) 1964 - Jeff Criswell, NFL tackle (KC Chiefs) 1965 - Cameron Daddo, Melbourne Australia, actor (Brian Petersen-Models Inc) 1965 - Jesper Bo Parnevik, Stockholm Sweden, PGA golfer (1995 Nestle-5th) 1965 - Steve Beuerlein, NFL quarterback (Jacksonville Jaguars, Car Panthers) 1965 - [Willie] Flipper Anderson, NFL wide receiver (Indianapolis Colts) 1966 - Jeff Feagles, NFL punter (Arizona Cardinals) 1966 - Mel Rojas, Haina Dom Rep, pitcher (Montreal Expos) 1966 - Terry Carkner, Smiths Falls, NHL defenseman (Florida Panthers) 1967 - Zheng Haixia, WNBA center (LA Sparks) 1968 - Jeff Kent, Bellflower CA, infielder (NY Mets) 1968 - Ricky Proehl, NFL wide receiver (Seattle Seahawks, Chicago Bears) 1969 - Anne Marie Lauck, Rochester NY, marathoner (Olympics-10th-96) 1969 - Anthony Davis, NFL linebacker (KC Chiefs) 1969 - Brian Jamieson, Livingston NJ, rower (Olympics-silver-1996) 1969 - Geoff Smith, Edmonton, NHL defenseman (Florida Panthers) 1969 - Matt Blundin, NFL quarterback (KC Chiefs, Detroit Lions) 1969 - Sam Gash, NFL running back (New England Patriots) 1970 - Jacquelyn Doucette, Miss Massachusetts USA (1996) 1970 - James Calvin Spivey, Schiller Park Ill, miler 1970 - Kathy Gedney, Indianapolis Ind, WPVA volleyballer (US Open-25th-1994) 1971 - Alison Herst, Toronto Ontario, kayaker (Olympics-5-92, 96) 1972 - Andrew Finch, rower (Olympics-1996) 1972 - Marina Hatzakis, Australian rower (Olympics-96) 1974 - Joost Volmer, soccer player (FC Twente) 1975 - Andrey Savenkov, hockey defenseman (Team Kazakhstan Oly-1998) 1975 - William Hampton, CFL defensive back (Calgary Stampeders) 1977 - Ludmila Richterova, Kosice Slovakia, tennis star (1995 Bournemouth) Famous deaths 0161 - Antoninus Pius, [Titus Aurelius], emperor of Rome (138-61), dies at 74 1040 - Harold I, King of England (1035-40), dies 1111 - Bohemund I of Tarente, French ruler of Antioch, dies 1274 - Thomas Aquinas, Italian thelogian/saint, dies at 48 1305 - Gwijde van Dampierre, count of Flanders/count of Namur, dies at 78 1719 - Steven J Vennekool, Amsterdam's master builder, buried 1724 - Innocent XIII, [Michelangiolo dei Conti], Pope (1721-24), dies at 68 1737 - Guido Starhemberg, Austrian earl/fieldmarshal, dies at 79 1750 - Cornelis Troost, Dutch painter (Beslikte Zwaentje), dies at 52 1761 - Antonio Palella, composer, dies at 68 1786 - Frantisek Benda, composer, dies at 76 1802 - Johann Georg Witthauer, composer, dies at 50 1804 - John Wedgwood, founder (Royal Horticulture Society), dies 1809 - Johann Georg Albrechtsberger, Austrian composer, dies at 73 1810 - Albertus H Wiese, gov-gen of Neth Indies, dies at about 48 1833 - Rahel Varnhagen von Ense-Levin, German author, dies at 61 1842 - Christian Theodor Weinlig, composer, dies at 61 1862 - Ben McCulloch, US Confederate brig-general (KIA), dies at 50 1862 - John Baillie McIntosh, US general-major (Union Army), dies at 32 1862 - William Slack, US Confederate brig-general, dies in battle 1907 - Victor Alphonse Duvernoy, composer, dies at 64 1911 - Antonio Fogazzarro, Italian writer/poet (Il Santo, Leila), dies at 68 1924 - Pat Moran, manager (Cin Reds), dies of Bright's Disease 1926 - Jindrich Z Albestu Kaan, composer, dies at 73 1931 - Akseli V Gallen-Kallela, Finnish painter/illustrator, dies at 65 1931 - Theo van Doesburg, [Christian Kupper], painter/architect, dies at 47 1932 - Aristide Briand, 11 x premier of France (Nobel 1926), dies at 69 1939 - Amadeo Roldan, composer, dies at 38 1941 - Arnold Schering, German musicologist, dies at 63 1941 - Gnther Prien, German commandant (U-47), dies in battle 1945 - Adolf Bartels, German writer/racist, dies at 82 1951 - Ali Razmara, Shah of Iran (1950-51), assassinated 1951 - Ivor Novello, British writer (Keep the Home Fires Burning), dies at 58 1951 - Shah Ali Razmara, of Iran, assassinated 1955 - Tom Dugan, actor (Pick a Star), dies at 66 1959 - Arthur C Pigou, English economist (Economics of Welfare), dies 1959 - Hinsdale Smith, developer of roll-down auto windows, dies at 88 1961 - Englebert van Anderlecht, Belgian painter, dies at 42 1961 - Max Hymans, WW II resistance fighter/Head of Air France, dies at 60 1964 - Franz Alexander, Hungarian/US psycho analyst, dies at 73 1968 - Yuri Aleksayevich Gagarin, USSR cosmonaut (Vostok I), dies at 31 1973 - Andr de Meulemeester, Belg WW I pilot [Eagle of Flanders], dies at 78 1975 - Ben Blue, actor (Accidental Family, Frank Sinatra Show), dies at 73 1975 - Francine Larrimore, actress (John Meade's Woman), dies at 76 1976 - Erwin Kroll, composer, dies at 90 1979 - Guiomar Novaes, pianist (Brazilian Order of Merit), dies at 84 1979 - Klaus Egge, Norwegian composer (Fanitullen), dies at 72 1981 - John Gnagy, artist (Learn to Draw), dies at 73 1981 - Kirill Petrovich Kondrashin, Russian conductor/composer, dies at 67 1982 - Charles Borromeo Mills, composer, dies at 68 1983 - Igor Markevich, composer, dies at 70 1983 - Robert Bray, actor (Corey-Lassie, Simon-Stagecoach West), dies at 65 1985 - George Schick, Czech conductor (Chicago Symphony), dies at 76 1985 - Robert W Woodruff, CEO (Coca-Cola), dies at 95 1985 - Victor W Farris, inventor of paper milk carton, etc, dies 1986 - Jacob K Javits, (Sen-R-NY), dies in Palm Beach, Fla at 81 1988 - Divine, [Harris Milstead], female impersonator (Pink Flamingos), dies 1988 - Robert Livingston, actor (Lone Ranger), dies at 83 of emphysema 1990 - Max Neuhaus, composer, dies at 50 1993 - Arnold Franchetti, Ital/US composer, dies 1993 - Earl Wrightson, singer/actor (Pinafore), dies of heart failure at 77 1993 - Tony Harris, cricketer (8 Tests for S Afr 1947-49, 100 runs), dies 1995 - Don Cook, British foreign correspondent, dies at 74 1995 - Jaap van den Hurk, TV-director (NCRV), dies 1995 - Jacques Lefebvre, Belgian air force gen, commits suicide at 64 1995 - John Arthur Neill Lambert, composer teacher organist, dies at 69 1995 - Paul-Emile Victor, French pole explorer, dies at 87 1995 - Thijmen Kuijt, resistance fighter/co-found paper (Typhoon), dies at 82 1996 - Aled Eames, mAritime historian, dies at 74
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#177
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 8 in history ..
1418 - Jacoba van Bayern marries her cousin John IV van Brabant 1586 - Johan van Oldenbarnevelt becomes Dutch chief legal advisor 1658 - Peace of Roskilde between Sweden & Denmark 1702 - England Queen Anne ascends throne upon death of King William III 1706 - Vienna's Wiener Stadtbank established 1711 - Antoin de Guiscard tries English premier Haley for murder 1722 - Afghan monarch Mir Mahmud occupies Persia 1746 - Cumberland's troops occupy Aberdeen 1754 - Marquis of Ensenada becomes premier of Spain 1766 - Willem V (18) becomes governor of United Provinces 1782 - Gnadenhutten Massacre - Ohio militia kills 90 indians 1801 - British drive French forces from Abukir, Egypt 1813 - 1st concerto of Royal Philharmonic 1838 - US mint in New Orleans begins operation (producing dimes) 1854 - US Commodore Matthew C Perry's 2nd trip to Japan 1855 - 1st train crosses 1st US railway suspension bridge, Niagara Falls 1858 - Opera "I Pagliacci" is produced (Naples) 1861 - St Augustine Florida surrenders to Union armies 1862 - Battle of Elkhorn Tavern ends with Confederate withdrawal 1862 - Confederate ironclad "Merrimack" launched 1862 - Naval Engagement at Hampton Roads, VA CSS Virginia, Jamestown & Yorktown vs USS Cumberland, Congress & Monitor 1865 - Battle of Kingston, NC (Wilcox's ridge, Wise's Forks) 1884 - 1st performance of Edward MacDowell's 2nd Piano suite 1887 - Everett Horton, CT, patents fishing rod of telescoping steel tubes 1894 - NY passes 1st state dog license law 1896 - Volunteers of America forms (NYC) 1898 - Richard Straus' "Don Quixote," premieres in Keulen 1900 - NL decides to go with 8 teams They exclude Baltimore, Cleveland, Louisville & Washington (in 1953 Boston Braves move to Milwaukee) 1902 - 1st performance of Jean Sibelius' 2nd Symphony 1904 - Hugh Trumble takes a hat-trick in his final Test Cricket match 1906 - Stanley Cup: Ottawa Silver 7 sweep Smiths Falls (Ont) in 2 games 1908 - Collingwood Elementary (Cleve) burns, kills 173 kids & 2 teachers 1908 - Dutch utopist Frederick of Eden speaks in Carnegie Hall, NY 1910 - Baroness Raymonde de Laroche of Paris is 1st licensed female pilot 1911 - 1st International Woman's Day 1913 - Federal League organizes with 6 teams 1913 - Internal Revenue Service begins to levy & collect income taxes 1915 - 1st US navy minelayer, Baltimore, commissioned 1916 - US invades Cuba for 3rd time, this to end corrupt Menocal regime 1917 - Russian revolution breaks out [OS=Feb 24] (in Petrograd) 1920 - Denmark & Cuba join the League of Nations 1924 - Coal mine explosion kills 171 at Castle Gate Utah 1927 - Pan American Airlines incorporates 1929 - US worker union commission reports of slavery in Liberia 1930 - Mahatma Gandhi starts civil disobedience in India 1930 - Babe Ruth signs 2-year contract for $160,000 with NY Yankee GM Ed Barrow, wrongly predicts "No one will ever be paid more than Ruth" 1934 - Edwin Hubble photo shows as many galaxies as Milky Way has stars 1939 - Lenore Coffee & William Joyce Cowan's "Family Portrait," premieres 1941 - 1st baseball player drafted into WW II (Hugh Mulcahy, Phillies) 1942 - Japanese forces captures Rangoon Burma 1942 - KNIL, Dutch colonial army on Java, surrenders to Japanese armies 1943 - 335 allied bombers attack Neurenberg 1943 - Limited gambling legalized in Mexico 1943 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Gretchen Merrill 1943 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Arthur Vaughn 1944 - US resumes bombing Berlin 1945 - "Kiss Me Kate" opens in Britain 1945 - 53 Amsterdammers executed by nazi occupiers 1945 - International Women's Day is 1st observed 1945 - Phyllis M Daley is 1st black nurse sworn-in as US Navy ensign 1946 - 1st helicopter licensed for coml use (NYC) 1948 - Supreme Court rules relg instructions in pub schools unconstitutional 1949 - WAGA TV channel 5 in Atlanta, GA (CBS) begins broadcasting 1949 - WBAP-FM, Fort Worth Texas, begins broadcasting 1950 - 1st woman medical officer assigned to naval vessel (BR Walters) 1950 - Marshall Voroshilov of USSR announces they developed atomic bomb 1951 - Intl Table Tennis Federation bans Egypt (for refusing to play Israel) 1952 - Antoine Pinay forms French government 1952 - Ronald Reagan marries Nancy Davis 1953 - "Two's Company" closes at Alvin Theater NYC after 90 performances 1953 - Census indicates 239,000 farmers gave up farming in last 2 years 1953 - KSWO TV channel 7 in Lawton, OK (ABC) begins broadcasting 1953 - Patty Berg wins LPGA Jacksonville Golf Open 1953 - WFMJ TV channel 21 in Youngstown, OH (NBC) begins broadcasting 1954 - Herb McKinley sets ¬ mile record of 0:46.8 in Melbourne, Australia 1957 - 1st performance of David Diamond's 6th Symphony in Boston 1957 - Israeli troops leave Egypt; Suez Canal re-opened for minor ships 1957 - USSR performs atmospheric nuclear test 1958 - Silky Sullivan comes from 40 lengths back to win by 3 at Santa Anita 1958 - William Faulkner says US school degenerated to become babysitters 1959 - Groucho, Chico & Harpo's final TV appearance together 1959 - KUAT TV channel 6 in Tucson, AZ (PBS) begins broadcasting 1959 - Mickey Wright wins LPGA Jacksonville Golf Open 1959 - Pro-Egyptian coup fails in Mosul Iraq 1960 - "Greenwillow" opens at Alvin Theater NYC for 95 performances 1961 - Jean Kerr's "Mary, Mary," premieres in NYC 1961 - US nuclear submarine Patrick Henry arrives at Scottish naval base of Holy Loch from SC in a record underseas journey of 66 days 22 hrs 1962 - Beatles, with Pete Best, TV debut (perform "Dream Baby" on BBC) 1962 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1963 - Syrian Arab Rep Revolution Day - Military coup in Syria 1964 - Malcolm X leaves Black Muslim Movement 1965 - 1st US combat forces arrive in Vietnam (3,500 Marines) 1966 - "Golden Boy" closes at Majestic Theater NYC after 569 performances 1966 - An IRA bomb destroyed Nelson's Column in Dublin 1966 - Casey Stengel elected to Hall of Fame 1967 - New Orleans Saints begin selling season tickets (20,000 sold 1st day) 1968 - 6 year old Tommy Moore scores hole-in-one in golf (Hagerstown, Md) 1968 - Fillmore East opens 1968 - Students demonstrate in Warsaw 1969 - Marriage of 12 year old Marcella Rosciglione in Palermo 1970 - WTCI TV channel 45 in Chattanooga, TN (PBS) begins broadcasting 1971 - Joe Frazier beats Muhammad Ali in 15, retains heavyweight boxing title 1971 - Milwaukee Bucks win their 20th straight NBA game (team record) 1971 - Radio Hanoi broadcasts Jimi Hendrix's "Star Spangled Banner" 1972 - 1st airship flown over Britain in 20 years (Europa) 1972 - 1st flight of the Goodyear blimp 1973 - Eisenhower Tunnel, world's highest/US longest, opens 1973 - Paul & Linda McCartney are fined 100 for growing cannabis 1973 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1974 - Charles the Gaulle Airport opens in Paris 1975 - Royal Canadian Mint announces branch opening in Winnipeg Manitoba 1976 - 1,774 kg (largest observed) stony meteorite falls in Jilin, China 1977 - Henry L Marsh III elected mayor of Richmond 1977 - Princess Anne announces she's expecting her 1st child (Peter) 1979 - 1st extraterrestrial volcano discovered (Jupiter's satellite Io) 1979 - 5th People's Choice Awards 1979 - China withdraws invasion troops from Vietnam 1979 - Shuttle Columbia (OV-102) transported 38 miles overland from Palmdale 1980 - Greg Chappell 235 & Yallop 172, for 217 stand at Faisalabad 1980 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1981 - "Shakespeare's Cabaret" closes at Bijou Theater NYC after 54 perfs 1981 - Dennis Lillee ct by Qld 12th man Dennis Lillie in Shield game 1981 - Nancy Lopez wins LPGA Arizona Copper Golf Classic 1983 - House Foreign Affairs Com endorses nuclear weapons freeze with USSR 1983 - IBM releases PC DOS version 2.0 1983 - Pres Reagan calls the USSR an "Evil Empire" 1985 - Ice Dance Championship at Tokyo won by Bestemianova & Bukin (URS) 1986 - 4 French TV crew members are abducted in west Beirut Lebanon 1986 - Japanese probe Suisei passes Halley's Comet at 109,800 km 1986 - Martina Navratilova is 1st tennis player to earn $10 million 1987 - 17th Easter Seal Telethon raises $35,184,425 1987 - David Hookes (306*) Wayne Phillips make 462 stand for S Aust 1987 - FBI apprehends most wanted Claude L Dallas, Jr in Calif 1987 - Jane Geddes wins LPGA GNA/Glendale Federal Golf Classic 1987 - Nelli Cooman becomes world champion 60m indoor 1989 - "Heidi Chronicles" opens at Plymouth Theater NYC for 621 performances 1989 - Roger Kingdom runs indoor world record 60m hurdles (7.37 secs) 1990 - NYC's Zodiac killer shoots 1st victim, Mario Orosco 1991 - 17th People's Choice Awards: Julia Roberts, Bill Cosby, Pretty Woman 1991 - Harry Hamlin & Nicollette Sheridan wed 1991 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1991 - Planeloads of US troops arrive home from the Persian Gulf, Iraq hands over 40 foreign journalists & 2 American soldiers it captured 1992 - 22nd Easter Seal Telethon 1992 - Judy Dickinson wins LPGA Inamori Golf Classic 1993 - Katharine Hepburn released from the hospital after exhaustion 1993 - Nigerian singer Fela Kuti arrested again on suspicion of murder 1994 - 20th People's Choice Awards 1994 - B737 collides with Ilyushin-86 in New Dehli, at least 8 killed 1994 - Defense Department announces smoking ban in workplaces 1994 - Train accident at Pinetown, Natal kills 47 1995 - -26øF (-32.2øC) in Bismarck, North Dakota 1995 - -44øF (-42.2øC) in Chosedacharad, Komi-district, on 67øN 1995 - Costis Stephanopoulos becomes president of Greece 1995 - Dutch Liberal Party wins Provincial-National elections Famous birthdays 1075 - Abu 'l-Kasim Mahmud ibn Omar al-Zamachshari, Arab theologist 1495 - Juan de Dios, Port/Sp saint/founder (Brothers of Mercy) 1607 - Johann Rist, composer 1714 - Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, German composer, son of JS Bach 1743 - Bendix Friedrich Zinck, composer 1748 - Willem V Batavus, prince of Orange-Nassau 1778 - Friedrich August Kanne, composer 1783 - Gottfied Wilhelm Fink, composer 1783 - Hannah Hoes Van Buren, NY, wife of pres Martin (1837-41) (died 1819) 1787 - Karl Ferdinand von Grafe, help create modern plastic surgery 1799 - Simon Cameron, Secy War (Union), died in 1889 1815 - Jean Delphin Alard, French violinist/composer 1825 - George William Martin, composer 1836 - Matthew Calbraith Butler, Major General (Confederate Army) 1839 - James Mason Crafts, US chemist (Friedel-Crafts-synthesis) 1840 - Franco Faccio, Italian composer/conductor 1841 - Oliver Wendell Holmes, Mass, 59th Supreme Court justice (1902-32) 1843 - Per Jonas Fredrik Vilhelm Svedbom, composer 1847 - Karl von Bach, German engineer (Maschinenelemente) 1853 - Edward Hubertus Joannes Keurvels, Flemish composer (Parisina) 1854 - Tom Felix Horan, cricketer (Ireland Pioneering Aust all-rounder) 1857 - Ruggiero Leoncavallo, Italian composer (I pagliacci/Zaza) 1859 - Kenneth Grahame, author (Wind, Willows) 1859 - Otto Taubmann, composer 1862 - Joseph Lee, helped develop playgrounds 1865 - Frederick William Goudy, US, printer/type designer 1872 - Paul Juon, Russian/Swiss violinist/composer 1876 - Franco Alfano, Italian opera composer (Il dottore Antonio) 1879 - M Lichnowsky, writer 1879 - Otto Hahn, German physicist/chemist (Nobel 44, radiothorium/actinium) 1883 - Manuel Gomez Carillo, composer 1886 - Anton Portielje, Dutch radio host/zoo director (Artis) 1886 - Edward Kendall, chemist, isolated cortisone (Nobel 1950) 1888 - Stuart Chase, NH, writer/economist (Tragedy of Waste) 1889 - Oscar Ewing, US govt official (Everybody's Business) 1890 - Oswald von Nell-Breuning, German theologist/philosopher 1891 - Sam Jaffe, NYC, actor (Gunga Din, Dr Zorba-Ben Casey) 1892 - M ty s R kosi, Hungarian party leader/premier (1952-53) 1894 - Win V Aaltonen, Finnish sculptor 1898 - Louise Beavers, Cin Ohio, actress (Beulah-Beulah, Made for each other) 1898 - Theophilus E Dnges, South Afr minister of Internal Affairs 1899 - Eric Linklater, Scotland, novelist/poet (Blue Swallows) 1902 - Jennings Randolph, (Sen) 1907 - Charles Boost, movie critic 1909 - Anthony Donato, composer 1909 - Claire Trevor, [Wemlinger], NYC, actress (Marjorie Morningstar) 1909 - Hugh Murphy, English multi-millionaire 1911 - Alan Hovhaness, Somerville Mass, composer (Lousadzak, Ukiyo) 1911 - Elsie Agnes Giorgi, physician/humanitarian 1914 - Jacob B Bakema, urban developer (St Louis Missouri) 1915 - Vivien John, artist 1916 - R W Schnell, writer 1917 - A Marja, [ATE Mooy], Dutch literary (Shreds on the River) 1918 - Alan Hale [MacKahan] Jr, LA Calif, actor (Skipper-Gilligan's Island) 1919 - Ivor Keys, musician/teacher 1920 - Eileen Herlie, Glasgow Scot, actress (Myrtle Fargate-All My Children) 1920 - Eva Dahlbeck, Saltsjo-Duvnas Sweden, actress (Dreams, Lesson in Love) 1920 - James Daniel "Danny" Turner, saxophonist 1921 - Cyd Charisse, [Tula Finklea], Amarillo Tx, dancer/actress (East Side) 1921 - Egbert George "Pete" Pitterson, trumpeter 1922 - Carl Furillo, Brooklyn Dodger (NL Batting Champ 1953) 1922 - H Kipphardt, writer 1923 - Juan M G "Wancho" Evertsz, premier of Dutch Antilles (NVP, 1973-77) 1923 - Sembene Ousmane, Senegalese author/novelist/director (Doctor Noir) 1924 - Sean McClory, Dublin Ireland, actor (Jack-Californians, My Chauffeur) 1924 - Victor "Toby" Neuberg, teacher/writer 1925 - Darwin Horacio Vargas-Wallis, composer 1925 - Francisco Rabal, Aguilas Spain, actor (Holy Innocents, Camorra) 1925 - Petrus Steenkamp, Dutch politician (KVP/CDA) 1927 - Jaromir Podesva, composer 1927 - Joseph Berg, composer 1928 - Frank Michael Beyer, composer 1928 - Judy Johnson, Norfolk Va, singer (Your Show of Shows) 1931 - John McPhee, author (Back to ----) 1931 - Neil Adcock, cricketer (South African pace bowler, 104 wkts 1953-62) 1933 - Johnny Dollar, singer 1934 - Christian Wolff, composer 1934 - Ron Taylor, Sydney Australia, cinematographer (Those Amazing Animals) 1936 - Gabor Szabo, Hungarian jazz pianist (Perfect Circle) 1936 - Sue Ane Langdon, Paterson NJ, actress (Bachelor Father, Arnie) 1937 - Juvenal Hayarimana, president of Rwanda (1973-94) 1937 - Pamela McEvoy-Johnston, psychotherapist-board member (WIC) 1937 - Raynoma Gordy, [Mayberry], US orchestra leader (Rayber Voices) 1938 - Lew DeWitt, Va, country singer (Statler Brothers-Flowers on the Wall) 1939 - George William Reed, astronomy writer/cartoonist (Dark Sky Legacy) 1939 - Jim Bouton, Newark NJ, pitcher (NY Yankees)/author (Ball Four) 1939 - Lydia Skoblikova, USSR, speed skater (Olympics-6 gold-1960, 64) 1939 - Mike Lowry, (Rep-D-WA, 1979- ) 1939 - Robert Tear, Barry Wales, tenor (Welsh Natl Opera 1970) 1939 - Yannis Vlachopoulos, composer 1940 - Leslie Isben Rogge, one of FBI's most wanted 1940 - Susan Clark, Sarnia Ontario, actress (Night Moves, Webster) 1940 - Theo Laseroms, [The Tank], Dutch soccer player (Feyenoord) 1941 - Ivana Loudova, composer 1941 - Yvar Emilian Mikhashoff, composer 1942 - Ann Packer-Brightwell, England, 400m/800m runner (Oly-gold-1964) 1942 - Ralph Ellis, England, rhythm (Swinging Blue Jeans-You're No Good) 1942 - [****] Richie Allen, baseball player (AL MVP 1972) 1943 - Lynn Redgrave, London, actress (Georgie Girl)/Weight-Watcher 1944 - Carole Bayer Sager, NY, aka Mrs Burt Bachrach, singer (Arthur) 1945 - Graeme Watson, cricketer (Australian opening batsman 5 Tests 1966-72) 1945 - Jim Chapman, (Rep-D-TX, 1985- ) 1945 - Keith Jarrett, pianist/composer 1945 - Micky Dolenz, LA Calif, actor (Circus Boy)/singer (Monkees) 1946 - Mohammad Nazir, Pakistani cricket off-spinner (14 Tests 1969-83) 1946 - Randy Meisner, rock bassist/vocalist (Poco, Eagles-Take it Easy) 1947 - Mike Allsup, Modesto Ca, rock guitarist (Three Dog Night) 1948 - Little Peggy March, [Margaret Battavio], vocalist (I Will Follow Him) 1949 - Charles Lismont, Belgian marathon runner (Olympic-silver-1972) 1951 - Philippe Henri Edmonds, cricketer (in Zambia England slow left-arm) 1952 - Vladimir Vladimirovich Vasyutin, USSR, cosmonaut (Soyuz T-14) 1953 - Jim Rice, Boston Red Sox outfielder (AL MVP 1978) 1953 - Kathleen Ann Shower, Brookville Oh, Playmate of the Year (May, 1985) 1954 - Cheryl Baker, rock vocalist (Bucks Fizz-My Camera Never Lies) 1954 - David Wilkie, England, 200m backstroke swimmer (Olympic-gold-1976) 1954 - Karl Schnabl, 90m ski jumper (Olympic-gold-1976) 1957 - Cynthia Rothrock, Wilmington Del, actress (Lady Dragon, Honor & Glory) 1957 - Ruth Wysocki, Alhambra Calif, 800m/1500m runner 1958 - Andreas Maurer, West Germany, tennis star 1958 - Gary Numan, [Gary Webb], Hammersmith England, vocalist (Replicas) 1959 - Aidan Quinn, actor (Avalon, Desperately Seeking Susan, Mission) 1960 - Buck Williams, NBA forward (Portland Trail Blazers, NY Knicks) 1961 - Larry Murphy, Scarborough, NHL defenseman (Toronto Maple Leafs) 1962 - Shaun Gayle, NFL strong safety (SD Chargers) 1962 - William Fuller, NFL defensive end (Phila Eagles, SD Chargers) 1963 - Gursharan Singh, cricketer (Indian batsman played one Test 1989-90) 1963 - Kathy Ireland, model/actress (Alien From LA, Side Out) 1963 - Mike Lalor, Buffalo, NHL defenseman (Dallas Stars) 1964 - Cheryl "Salt" James, singer (Salt-N-Pepa) 1964 - Peter Ged Gill, drummer (Frankie Goes to Hollywood-2 Tribes) [or 1/8] 1965 - Kenny Smith, NBA guard (Houston Rockets) 1966 - Elliot Boult, Blenheim NZ, Australasia golfer 1966 - Holly Ann Salo, Keani Alaska, Miss Alaska-America (1991) 1966 - Laura McCabe, cross country skier (Olympics-1994) 1967 - Brent Fedyk, Yorkton, NHL left wing (Dallas Stars) 1967 - Dale Joseph, CFL defensive back (Saskatchewan Roughriders) 1968 - Clare Wood, Zululand South Africa, tennis star (1986 Futures-Lisbon) 1968 - Rob Zettler, Sept-iles, NHL defenseman (Toronto Maple Leafs) 1969 - Andrea Parker, actress (Miss Parker-The Pretender) 1970 - Harry Decheiver, soccer player (RKC) 1970 - Jason Elam, NFL kicker (Denver Broncos-Superbowl 32) 1970 - Rhett Harty, Pasedena CA, US soccer player (Olympic-92) 1970 - Vadim Bekboulatov, NHL forward (Belarus, Oly-98) 1971 - Bob Boughner, Windsor, NHL defenseman (Buffalo Sabres) 1971 - Marc Tobert, CFL slot back (Edmonton Eskimos) 1972 - Craig Johnson, St Paul Mn, NHL left wing (LA Kings/Oly-1994) 1972 - Pat Riley, NFL defensive end (Chic Bears, Seattle Seahawks) 1972 - Takuro Abe, WLAF linebacker (Amsterdam Admirals) 1973 - Kendell Watkins, NFL tight end (Dallas Cowboys) 1973 - Nanette Pearson, Pleasant Grove Utah, Miss America-Utah (1997) 1974 - Steve Sarkisian, CFL quarterback (Saskatchewan Roughriders) 1974 - Toran James, linebacker (San Diego Chargers) 1975 - Brett Conway, NFL kicker (Green Bay Packers-Superbowl 31) 1975 - Kenny Wheaton, cornerback (Dallas Cowboys) 1976 - Freddie Prinze Jr, actor (I Know What You Did Last Summer) 1977 - James Van Der Beek, actor (Dawson's Creek) 1977 - Petr Devyatkin, hockey forward (Team Kazakhstan Oly-1998) Famous deaths 0883 - Albumasar, [Ahmad Aboe M Gafar al-Balkhi], Arabic astronomer, dies 1144 - Celestine II, [Guido], Italian Pope (1143-44), dies in battle 1403 - Bajezid I Jildirim, 4th sultan of Turkey (1389-1403), dies at 42 1466 - Francesco Sforza, Italian condottiere/duke of Milan, dies at 64 1550 - Juan de Dios, Port/Sp saint (Brothers of Mercy), dies at 55 1638 - Jacob C van Neck, admiral/mayor of Amsterdam, dies at about 73 1640 - Guillaume van Messaus, composer, dies at 50 1661 - Jules Mazarin, Italian cardinal/premier of France, dies at 58 1702 - John de Baen, portrait painter/etcher, buried at 69 1702 - William III, Dutch King of England (1689-1702), dies at 51 [NS-Mar 19] 1709 - William Cowper/Cooper, English anatomist, dies at about 62 1716 - Harald Vallerius, composer, dies at 69 1720 - Georg Bronner, composer, dies at 53 1724 - Enrico Giovanni Zuccalli, Swiss architect, dies at about 81 1728 - Gian M Crescimbeni, Italian literary/critic (Arcadia), dies at 64 1734 - Carolomannus Pachschmidt, composer, dies at 33 1754 - Don Jos de Carvajal bon Lancaster, Sp min of Foreign affairs, dies 1828 - Johann Anton Sulzer, composer, dies at 75 1862 - Adrien de La ***e, composer, dies at 56 1862 - Nat Gordon, last pirate, hanged in NYC for stealing 1,000 slaves 1869 - Louis Hector Berlioz, French composer (Symphony Fantastic), dies at 65 1874 - Millard Fillmore, 13th president (1850-53), dies of at 74 1887 - Pavel Annenkov, Russian literature historian/critic, dies at 73 1889 - Jens/John Ericsson, Swed/US, engineer (fire extinguisher), dies at 85 1901 - Karl Freiherr von Stumm-Halberg, German politician, dies at 64 1901 - Peter Benoit, Flemish composer/conductor (High Mass), dies at 66 1917 - Ferdinand von Zeppelin, Dutch count/air pioneer, dies at 78 1919 - Auguste Tolbecque, composer, dies at 88 1920 - Rafael Obligado, Argentine writer (Santos Vega), dies at 69 1923 - Johannes S van der Waals, Dutch physicist (Nobel 1910), dies at 85 1930 - William Howard Taft, 27th US pres (1909-13)/Chief Justice, dies at 72 1931 - Clara Kathleen Rogers, composer, dies at 87 1932 - Jan de Louter, Dutch lawyer/tutor of Queen Wilhelmina, dies at 84 1936 - Peter H J "Piet" van Doorne, director BOVA Red Peppers, executed at 52 1937 - Albert Verwey, Dutch poet/literature historian (Motion), dies at 71 1941 - Jose Serrano Simeon, composer, dies at 67 1941 - Sherwood Anderson, US writer/publisher (Winesburg Ohio), dies at 64 1942 - Jos R Capablanca, Cuban chess player (world champ 1927), dies at 53 1945 - H J Jamin, Dutch resistance fighter, dies in Buchenwald 1945 - Jan Beekes, resistance fighter, executed at 26 1950 - Jaroslav Kocian, composer, dies at 67 1951 - Honeymoon Killers, dies in electric chair 1951 - John Winter Thompson, composer, dies at 83 1954 - Percy Twentyman-Jones, cricketer (pair in only Test for S Afr), dies 1955 - Clementine, Princess of Belg, wife of V Napoleon Bonaparte, dies at 82 1957 - Othmar Schoeck, composer, dies at 70 1958 - Josephina OFF "Frieda" Herberich, actress (Salontiroler), dies at 85 1959 - Abdel Wahab Shawwaf, Iraqi colonel/putschist, murdered 1961 - Thomas Beecham, English conductor (Last Night of the Prom), dies at 81 1963 - John Hartley, cricketer (bowl avg 115 in 2 Tests for Eng 1906), dies 1965 - Esther Howard, actress (Detour), dies of heart attack at 72 1967 - John F Bothwell, actor (Freckles-Our Gang), dies at 46 1971 - Harold Lloyd, US comic/actor (Why Worry), dies of cancer at 77 1973 - Gordon Leggat, cricketer (9 Tests for NZ, 351 runs at 21 93), dies 1973 - Ron "Pigpen" McKernan, rocker (Grateful Dead, Grass Roots), dies at 27 1974 - Christian van Geel, Dutch poet/sculptor (Spinroc), dies at 56 1974 - Willem "Wim" Sonneveld, Dutch actor (Silk Stockings), dies at 56 1975 - George Stevens, US director (Swing Time, Gunga Din), dies at 70 1977 - Henry Hull, actor (Werewolf of London, Boys Town), dies at 86 1979 - Grard Blitz, Dutch 400m swimmer (WR), dies at 78 1983 - William T Walton, English composer (Belhazzar's feast), dies at 80 1985 - Edward Andrews, actor (Broadside), dies at 70 of a heart attack 1985 - Thomas Creighton, US heart patient (3 implants in 46 hrs), dies at 33 1986 - Hubert Fichte, writer, dies at 50 1992 - Red Callender, US jazz bassist (Unfinished dream), dies at 76 1993 - Billy Eckstine, jazz singer (Fools Rush In), dies at 78 of stroke 1993 - Johan Bodegraven, radio host (Purses Open, ****s Closed), dies at 78 1993 - Joop Scheltens, TV host/director (Explore Your Place), dies at 69 1993 - Wells Root, US screenwriter (Prisoner of Zenda), dies at 92 1994 - John Ewart, Sydney Australia, dies of cancer at 55 1994 - Joop C Swart, publisher/founder (World Press Photo), dies at 69 1994 - Knut Haukelid, Norway/US resistance fighter (Rjukan 1943), dies at 82 1995 - Ota Adler, Czech/British fur trader (Jewish Aid Fund), dies at 83 1995 - Paul George Vincent O'Shaughnessy Horgan, novelist, dies at 91 1996 - Alison McCartney, pathologist/Breast Cancer campaigner, dies at 45 1996 - Jack Malcolm Thorpe Fleming Churchill, commando, dies at 89 1996 - Paul Lewis Harrhy, actor/opera singer (Intelligence Park), dies at 38 1997 - Alexander Salkind, producer (Superman), dies at 75
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#178
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 9 in history ..
1452 - Pope Nicolaas I crowns Frederik III RC-German emperor 1496 - Jews are expelled from Carintha Austria 1497 - Nicolaus Copernicus 1st recorded astronomical observation, 1500 - Pedro Cabral departs with 13 ships to India 1522 - -16] Marten Luther preaches his Invocavit 1551 - Emperor Karel appoints son Philip as heir to the throne 1562 - Kissing in public banned in Naples (punishable by death) 1617 - Sweden & Russia sign Peace of Stolbowa 1640 - Pierre Corneilles "Horace," premieres in Paris 1642 - English Queen Henriette Mary arrives in Hellevoetsluis Neth 1697 - Czar Peter the Great begins tour of West-Europe 1701 - France, Cologne & Bavaria sign alliance 1721 - English Chancellor Exchequer John Aislabie confined in London Tower 1741 - English fleet under admiral Ogle begins assault on Cartagena 1745 - Bells for 1st American carillon shipped from England to Boston 1796 - Napoleon Bonaparte marries Josephine de Beauharnais 1798 - Dr George Balfour becomes 1st naval surgeon in the US navy 1820 - -11) Philippines chases out foreigners; about 125 die 1820 - James Monroe's daughter Maria marries in the White House 1822 - Charles Graham of NY patents artificial teeth 1839 - Prussian govt limits work week for children to 51 hours 1841 - US Supreme Court rules Negroes are free (Amistad Incident) 1842 - Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Nabucco," premieres in Milan 1844 - Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Hernani," premieres in Venice 1849 - Carl Nikolais opera "Die lustigen Weiber von Windsor," premieres 1858 - Albert Potts of Philadelphia patents the street mailbox 1860 - 1st Japanese ambassador arrives in SF en route to Washington 1861 - Confederate currency authorized-$50, $100, $500, $1,000 1862 - "Monitor" (Union) & "Merrimack" (Rebel) battle in Hampton Roads 1864 - Ulysses S Grant is appointed commander of Union Army 1868 - The opera "Hamlet" premieres in Paris 1873 - Royal Canadian Mounted Police founded 1882 - False teeth patented 1889 - Battle at Gallabat (Metema): Mahdi's beat Abyssinian emperor John IV 1889 - Kansas passes 1st general antitrust law in US 1893 - Congo cannibals killed 1000s of Arabs 1895 - Stanley Cup: Montreal Victorias awarded cup, as Queens University (Kingston Ont) loses to Montreal AAA, 5-1 1897 - Premiere of (parts of) Gustav Mahler's 3rd Symphony (Berlin) 1897 - Cleveland Spiders sign Louis Sockalexis, full-blooded Penobscot 1897 - Indian, fans start calling the team Indians (in 1915 becomes official) 1902 - Composer Gustav Mahler marries Alma Schindler in Vienna 1904 - Brandon's Lester Patrick becomes 1st hockey defenseman to score a goal 1907 - 1st involuntary sterilization law enacted, Indiana 1907 - Lady Gregory's "Rising of the Moon," premieres in Dublin 1914 - Henry Colijn appointed as director of Bataafsche Petroleum Co 1914 - US Sen Albert Fall (Teapot Dome) demands "Cubanisation of Mexico" 1916 - General Fransisco "Poncho" Villa invades US (17 killed) 1916 - Germany declares war against Portugal 1916 - Pancho Villa leads Mexican band raid on Columbus NM, killing 12 1918 - Russian Bolshevik Party becomes the Communist Party 1918 - Ukrainian mobs massacre Jews of Seredino Buda 1918 - Wageningen Agricultural College Neth opens 1922 - Eugene O'Neill's "Hairy Ape," premieres in NYC 1922 - KJR-AM in Seattle Washington begins radio transmissions 1923 - Amsterdam taxi strike ended 1923 - Elmer Rice's "Adding Machine," premieres in NYC 1923 - NHL Championship: Mont Canadiens outscore Ottawa Senators, 3-2, in 2 1924 - South Slavia aproves Italy's annexation of Fiume (Rijeka) 1926 - Bertha Landes elected 1st woman mayor of Seattle 1929 - Marcel Pagnol's "Marius," premieres in Paris 1932 - Eamon De Valera becomes president of Ireland 1932 - Former Chinese emperor Henry Pu-Yi installed as head of Manchuria 1933 - Bulgarian communists Dimitrov, Popov & Vassili arrested in Berlin 1933 - Congress is called into special session by FDR, & began its "100 days" 1936 - Babe Ruth turns down Reds to make a comeback as a player 1942 - Construction of the Alaska Highway began 1943 - Delft opposition group-Pahud de Mortanges overthrown 1943 - Greek Jews of Salonika are transported to Nazi extermination camps 1945 - 334 US B-29 Superfortresses attack Tokyo with 120,000 fire bomb 1945 - Japanese proclaim "independence" of Indo-China 1946 - Dutch troops land at Batavia/Semarang 1946 - Ted Williams is offered $500,000 to play in Mexican League, he refuses 1947 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Gretchen Merrill 1947 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Richard Button 1948 - Provisionary Indonesian government installed in Batavia 1949 - Brigadier Gen Edwin K Wright, USA, ends term as deputy director of CIA 1949 - England beat South Africa by scoring 174 runs in 94 minutes 1950 - Willie Sutton robs Manufacturers Bank of $64,000 in NYC 1952 - Heinz Neuhaus wins Europe Heavyweight Boxing title 1953 - Josef Stalin buried in Moscow 1954 - 1st local color TV coml WNBT-TV (WNBC-TV) NYC (Castro Decorators) 1954 - Edward R Murrow criticizes Sen Joseph McCarthy (See it Now) 1954 - WMUR TV channel 9 in Manchester, NH (ABC) begins broadcasting 1956 - Archbishop Makarios of Cyprus arrested & exiled to Seychelles 1956 - Weather forecasting phone line set up in London England 1957 - 8.1 earthquake shakes Andreanof Islands, Alaska 1958 - George Yardley (Pistons) is 1st NBAer to score 2,000 points in season 1959 - "Juno" opens at Winter Garden Theater NYC for 16 performances 1959 - 1st known radar contact is made with Venus 1959 - Barbie, the popular girls' doll, debuted, over 800 million sold 1961 - 1st animal returned from space, dog named Blackie aboard Sputnik 9 1961 - Mine cave-in in Japan, kills 72 1961 - Sputnik 9 carries Chernushka (dog) into orbit 1961 - Supremes release "I Want A Guy" & "Never Again" 1962 - Egyptian Pres Nasser declares Gaza belongs to Palestinians 1962 - US advisors in South-Vietnam join the fight 1963 - Beatles began 1st British tour, supporting Tommy Roe & Chris Montez 1964 - 1st Ford Mustang produced 1964 - Creighton's Paul Silas grabs Midwest record 27 rebounds against Okla 1964 - Supreme Court issues NY Times vs Sullivan decision, public officials must prove malice to claim libel & recover damages 1966 - Andrew Brimmer becomes 1st black governor of Federal Reserve Board 1967 - Svetlana Allilueva, Stalin's daughter, defected to the West 1968 - 10th Grammy Awards: Up Up & Away, Sgt Pepper's wins 4 1971 - J M Noreiga takes 9-95 WI v India at Port-of-Spain 1972 - Players on White Sox vote 31-0 in favor of a strike, if necessary 1974 - Last Japanese soldier, a guerrilla operating in Philippines, surrenders, 29 years after World War II ended 1975 - "Lieutenant" opens at Lyceum Theater NYC for 9 performances 1976 - 1st female cadets accepted to West Point Military Academy 1976 - Islander Glenn Resch's 10th shut-out opponent-Blues 4-0 1977 - Hanafi Moslems invade 3 buildings in Wash DC, siege ended Mar 11th 1977 - Adm Stansfield Turner, USN (Ret), becomes 12th director of CIA replacing acting director Knoche 1978 - Ice Dance Championship at Ottawa Canada won by Linichuk & Karponosov 1978 - Ice Pairs Championship at Ottawa won by Rodnina & Zaitsev (URS) 1978 - Ladies Figure Skating Champions in Ottawa won by Anett Potzsch (GDR) 1978 - Men's Figure Skating Champions in Ottawa won by Charles Tickner (USA) 1979 - Bowie Kuhn orders baseball to give equal access to female reporters 1979 - France performs nuclear test at Muruora Island 1980 - Flemish/Walloon battles in Belgium, 40 injured 1980 - Joanne Carner wins LPGA Sunstar '80 Golf Tournament 1981 - Dan Rather becomes primary anchorman of CBS-TV News 1983 - Caryl Churchill's "Fen," premieres in London 1983 - Zimbabwe opposition leader Joshua Nkomo flees to Botswana 1984 - Emile Gumbs' Anguilla National Alliance wins elections 1984 - John Lennon releases "Borrowed Time" 1984 - Phila 76'ers block 20 Seattle shots tying NBA regulation game record 1984 - Tim Witherspoon beats Greg Page in 12 for heavyweight boxing title 1985 - Ladies Figure Skating Championship in Tokyo won by Katarina Witt (GDR) 1985 - Laura Johnson (Falcon Crest) & Harry Hamlin (LA Law) wed 1986 - 16th Easter Seal Telethon raises $30,100,000 1986 - Juli Inkster wins LPGA Women's Kemper Golf Open 1986 - NASA announces searchers found remains of Challenger astronauts 1986 - Soviet probe Vega 2 flies by Halley's Comet at 8,030 km 1987 - Chrysler Corp offered to buy American Motors Corp for $1 billion 1988 - President Reagan presides at unveiling of Knute Rockne stamp 1989 - Eastern Airlines files for bankruptcy 1989 - Roger Kingdom runs world record 60m hurdles indoor (7.36 sec) 1989 - Senate rejects Bush's nomination of John Tower as Defense Secretary 1989 - Soviet Union officially submits to jurisdiction of the World Court 1989 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1990 - Dr Antonia Novello sworn-in as 1st hispanic/female US surgeon general 1991 - "Les Miserables," opens at Lyric Theatre, Brisbane 1991 - 5th American Comedy Award: Dennis Wolfberg 1991 - Joe Dumaars (Detroit) begins NBA free throw streak of 62 games 1991 - US 70th manned space mission STS 39 (Discovery 12) launches into orbit 1993 - 19th People's Choice Awards 1993 - 7th Soul Train Music Awards 1993 - Pittsburgh Penguins begin NHL record 17 game winning streak 1993 - Rodney King in court says he thinks he heard cops yell racial slurs 1994 - IRA launch 1st of 3 mortar attacks on London's Heathrow Airport 1995 - Baseball awards a franchise to Tampa Bay Devil Rays 1995 - Mexican peso worth 7.55 pesos to a dollar (record) 1995 - President Konstantine Karamanlis (88) of Greece, resigns 1996 - Javed Miandad's last international in Pak's WC QF loss to India 1996 - Jayasuriya hammers 82 off 44 balls (13x4 3x6) v England in WC QF 1996 - STS 75 (Columbia 19), lands 1997 - Senior Golf Slam 1997 - Steve Elkington wins Doral-Ryder Golf Open Famous birthdays 1454 - Amerigo Vespucci, Italian explorer (America) 1564 - David Fabricius, Essens Germany, astronomer (discoved variable star) 1568 - Aloysius "Luigi" van Gonzaga, Italian prince/jesuit/saint 1697 - Friederike C Neuber, German actress/author (Allerkostbarste Schatz) 1735 - August Bernhard Valentin Herbing, composer 1737 - Josef Myslivecek, composer 1753 - Jean-Baptiste Klber, French general/architect (Mainz, Fleurus) 1758 - Franz Joseph Gall, German/French physician (frenology) 1777 - Alexander Orlowski, Polish painter/cartoonist/graphic artist 1791 - George Hayward, US, surgeon, 1st to use ether 1810 - Jean-Georges Kastner, composer 1812 - Jakob Eduard Schmolzer, composer 1814 - Taras Shevchenko, Ukraine, national poet/painter/prof of Kiev [NS] 1824 - Leland Stanford, (Gov/Sen)/found Stanford U 1826 - Jean Joseph Bott, German violinist/composer 1839 - Felix Huston Robertson, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1928 1839 - Modest P Mussorgsky, Russian composer (Boris Godunov) [OS] 1848 - Martin Pierre Joseph Marsick, composer 1850 - Alexandre Luigini, composer 1859 - Richard Englnder, [Peter Altenberg], Austria, author (Lebensabend) 1865 - Margaret Murray Washington, wife of Booker T/head (NACW 1896..1918) 1874 - Johann Richard Ohlsson, composer 1875 - Martin Fallas Shaw, composer 1877 - Emil Abderhalden, Swiss physiologist/bio-chemist 1881 - Enver Pasja, Turkish general/politician 1881 - Ernest Bevin, British minister of Labour/Foreign affairs 1883 - Umberto Saba, writer 1885 - Ringgold "Ring" Lardner, baseball player 1887 - Phil Mead, cricketer (strong batsman for England pre- & post-WWI) 1890 - Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov, Soviet foreign minister (UN) 1892 - David Garnett, England, novelist/editor (Lady into Fox) 1892 - Frank Puglia, Sicily Italy, actor (Black Orchid, Jungle Book) 1892 - Joseph Weinheber, Austria poet/writer (Adel und Untergang) 1892 - Vita Sackville-West, England, novelist/poet (The Land) 1893 - Edgar Scauflaire, Belgian muralist/decorator 1893 - Hans Munch, composer 1900 - Aimone duke of Spoleta/Aosta, Italian king of Croatia (1941-43) 1902 - Edward Durell Stone, US, architect (US Embassy, New Delhi) 1902 - Will Greer, Frankfort Ind, actor (Grandpa Walton-The Waltons) 1905 - Flix L V L J Labisse, French painter (libidoscaphes) 1905 - Grigori Kozintsev, Kiev Ukraine, director (Hamlet, King Lear) 1905 - Peter C Quennell, English biographer/critic (Byron in Italy) 1905 - Rex Warner, English poet/writer (Wild Goose Chase) 1907 - Henry Leland Clarke, composer 1908 - Luiz Cosme, composer 1910 - Ed[uard] Hoornik, Dutch writer/poet (Survivor) 1910 - Samuel Barber, West Chester Pa, composer (Pulitz, School for Scandal) 1911 - Ramon Campbell Batista, composer 1912 - Alan David Melville, polymath 1913 - Ger[ar]da Brautigam, journalist/Dutch 2nd Chamber (PvdA) 1914 - Fred Clark, Lincoln Calif, actor (Burns & Allen, Auntie Mame, Hazard) 1915 - Pete Gray, one-armed outfielder (St Louis Browns) 1917 - Dante B Fascell, (Rep-D-FL, 1955- ) 1918 - Marguerite Chapman, Chatham NY, actress (Spy Smasher, Flight to Mars) 1918 - Mickey Spillane, [Frank], Brooklyn NY, mystery writer (I the Jury) 1920 - Carl Betz, Pitts, actor (Alex Stone-Donna Reed Show) 1922 - Herbert P Douglas Jr, Pitts, long jumper (Olympic-bronze-1948) 1923 - Andr Courrges, France, fashion designer (introed the miniskirt) 1923 - James Buckley, (Sen-R-NY) 1924 - Konstantin Iliev, composer 1926 - Celso Garrido Lecca, composer 1926 - Gerrit A Kooy, Dutch sociologist (Apartheid & work in South Africa) 1926 - Irene Papas, Corinth Greece, actress (Moses The Lawgiver) 1927 - Hans Ludwig Schilling, composer 1927 - Jack Jensen, baseball player (AL MVP 1958) 1927 - John Beckwith, composer 1929 - Hugh Desmond Hoyte, president (Guyana, 1985-92) 1929 - Marie Cardinal, writer 1930 - Harrie J B Aarts, Dutch 2nd chamber member (CDA) 1930 - Thomas Schippers, Kalamazoo Mich, conductor (Amahl & Night Visitors) 1931 - Taina Elg, Helsinki Finland, actress (Hercules in NY, Les Girls) 1932 - Heere Heeresma, Dutch writer (Han de Wit goes in development aid) 1933 - Lloyd Price, Kenner La, singer (Just Because) 1933 - William Francis McBeth, composer 1934 - Joyce Van Patten, Queens NY, actress (Good Guys, Don Rickles Show) 1934 - Yuri Gagarin, Russia, cosmonaut, 1st man into space (aboard Vostok 1) 1935 - Keely Smith, Norfolk Va, singer (Mrs Louie Prima) 1935 - Sister Bernard Ncube, South African nun 1936 - Marty Ingels, Bkln NY, comedian (I'm Dickens He's Fenster) 1936 - Mickey Gilley, Ferriday La, country singer (Urban Cowboy) 1936 - [Aino] Elina Salo, Sipoo Finland, actress (Hamlet Goes Business) 1937 - Grahame Chevalier, cricketer (one Test for S Afr 1970, 0 & 0*, 5-100) 1938 - Charles Siebert, Kenosha Wisc, actor (One Day at A Time, Trapper John) 1940 - Raul Julia, PR, actor (Addams Family, Kiss of the Spider Woman) 1941 - Ger van Each, sculptor 1941 - Jim Colbert, Elizabeth NJ, PGA golfer (1969 Monsanto Open) 1941 - Trish Van Devere, [Patricia Dressel], Tenafly NJ, actress (Changeling) 1942 - Bert Campaneris, shortstop (Oakland A's) 1942 - John Cale, Welsh/US bassist/altviolist/singer (Velvet Underground) 1942 - Mark Lindsay, Eugene Or, rock vocalist/sax (Paul Revers & Raiders) 1943 - Bobby Fischer, US, world chess champion (1972-75) 1944 - Geoff Arnold, cricketer (England medium-pacer in 34 Tests 1967-75) 1944 - Lee Irvine, cricketer (South African batsman, only Tests in 1970) 1944 - Trevor Burton, rocker (Move) 1945 - Laura Lee, [Rundless], singer (Dirty Man, Women's Love Rights) 1945 - Ray Royer, rocker (Procol Harum-Whiter Shade of Pale) 1945 - Robin Trower, London, guitarist (Procol Harum-Whiter Shade of Pale) 1946 - Gherman Semyonovich Arzamazov, Russian cosmonaut (backup TM-6) 1948 - Jamie Lyn Bauer, Phoenix Az, actr (Young & Restless, Centerfold Girls) 1948 - Jeffrey Osborne, Providence RI, rock vocalist (On the Wings of Love) 1948 - Jimmy Fadden, Long Beach Calif, singer (Nitty Gritty Dirt Band) 1949 - Kalevi Aho, composer 1950 - Danny Sullivan, Indy-car racer (over 10 wins) 1952 - Iuliana Semenova, USSR, basketball (Olympic-gold-1976) 1952 - William Kirby Cullen, Santa Ana Calif, actor (How the West Was Won) 1953 - Henritte J Toll, actress (Soldier of Orange) 1954 - Charmain Elaine Sylvers, rocker 1954 - Keven Wade, Chappaqua NY, screen writer (Working Girls) 1955 - Fernando Bujones, Miami Fla, ballet dancer 1955 - Ornella Muti, Rome Italy, actress (Flash Gordon, Most Beautiful Wife) 1955 - Teo Fabi, formula-1 Indy-car racer (rookie of year-1983) 1957 - Faith Daniels, news anchor (CBS-TV) 1957 - Jeff Senior, Melbourne VIC, Australasia golfer 1957 - Jon Engen, Oslo Norway, US biathelete (Olympics-1994) 1958 - Martin Fry, rock vocalist (ABC-All of My Heart) 1959 - Barbie, doll (Mattel) 1959 - Kato [Brian] Kaelin, actor (Beach Fever)/OJ roommate/witness 1959 - Lonny Price, NYC, actor (Muppets Take Manhattan) 1960 - Linda Fiorentino, Phila, actress (Jade, Last Seduction, Moderns) 1960 - Mike Leach, Minneapolis Minn, tennis star 1962 - Brian Green, Columbus Indiana, actor (Sam Fowler-Another World) 1963 - Kent Ferguson, Cedar Rapids Iowa, diver (Olympics-92, 96) 1963 - Terry Mulholland, Uniontown PA, pitcher (Phila Phillies) 1964 - Phil Housley, St Paul MN, NHL defenseman (NJ Devils, Team USA Oly-98) 1965 - Benito Santiago, Ponce Puerto Rico, catcher (Phila Phillies) 1965 - Brian Bosworth, NFL quarterback (Seattle) 1966 - Juliette Binoche, Paris France, actress (Unbearable Lightness) 1966 - Louis Oliver, NFL safety (Miami Dolphins) 1967 - Curt Schreiner, Albany NY, biathelete (Olympics-1994) 1967 - Eric Flaim, Pembroke Mass, short track skater (Olympics-1994) 1967 - Michael Kiselak, CFL corner (Toronto Argonauts) 1969 - Bryce Burnett, NFL/WLAF tight end (Broncos, Barcelona Dragons) 1969 - George Nimako, CFL safety (Toronto Argonauts) 1969 - Mahmoud Abdul Rauf, NBA guard (Sacramento Kings, Denver Nuggets) 1970 - Melissa Rathburn-Nealy, US soldier (Iraqi POW) 1971 - Bev Oden, Millington Tenn, volleyball middle blocker (Olympics-96) 1971 - Emmanuel Lewis, Bkln NY, actor (Webster) 1971 - Jiro Nihei, hockey goaltender (Team Japan 1998) 1971 - Lou Benfatti, NFL defensive tackle (NY Jets) 1971 - Sean Holcomb, NFL linebacker (NE Patriots) 1972 - Marcia M Griffith, Washington DC, Miss America-Maryland (1996) 1972 - Sara Nicole Williams, Miss USA-Washington (1997) 1973 - David Prinosil, Olmutz Czech, tennis star (1995 ATP Newport) 1973 - Josh LaRocca, WLAF QB (Rhein Fire) 1973 - Troy Bailey, WLAF DE (Scotland Claymores) 1974 - Mark Harrity, cricketer (promising South Aust left-arm fast bowler) 1975 - Adonal Foyle, NBA center (SF Warriors) 1975 - Roy Makaay, Dutch soccer player (Vitesse) 1977 - Radek Dvorak, Tabor Cze, NHL left wing (Florida Panthers) Famous deaths 1566 - David Riccio, Italian singer/secretary of Mary Stuart, murdered 1620 - Aegidius Albertinus, German writer (Lucifer's Kingdom), dies at 59 1661 - Jules "Cardinal" Mazarin, chief minister of France, dies at 58 1688 - Claude Mellan, French engraver/cartoonist/painter, dies at 89 1693 - Antonio Caraffa, Italian general (Eperieser Bloedgericht), dies at 46? 1706 - Johann Pachelbel, German organist/composer, dies at 52 1747 - Jacob Campo Weyerman, S Neth adventurer/painter/writer, dies at 69 1800 - Dominique Della-Maria, composer, dies at 30 1819 - Janos Fusz, composer, dies at 41 1824 - Jacobus J Cramer, priest of Holland/Zealand/Friesland, dies at 79 1827 - Franz Xaver Gerl, composer, dies at 62 1831 - Friedrich M Klinger, German (stage)author (Plimplamplasko), dies at 79 1870 - Theodore Labarre, composer, dies at 65 1877 - Mark Prager Lindo, English/Dutch author (Neth Spectator), dies at 58 1895 - Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, Austrian writer (Masochism), dies at 59 1913 - Eberhard Nestle, German biblical scholar, dies at 61 1916 - Ken Hutchings, cricketer (exciting England batsman, WW I), dies 1918 - [Benjamin] Franc[lin] Wedekind, German writer/press sec, dies at 53 1931 - Ida B Wells-Barnett, famous black, dies in Chicago at 78 1938 - Sydney Baynes, composer, dies at 59 1941 - Carlos Pedrell, composer, dies at 62 1943 - Oskar Hks, Czech marathon runner/antifascist, dies in Auschwitz 1947 - Stanley Jackson, cricketer (20 Tests for England 1893-1905), dies 1955 - Matthew A Henson, met Peary on 6/4/1909 at North Pole, dies at 88 1962 - Howard Engstrom, Boston, a designer of Univac computer, dies at 59 1964 - Johanna W "Mina" Bakker, Dutch actress (Boefje), dies at 87 1964 - Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck, Prussian general/politician, dies at 93 1965 - Anthon van der Horst, Dutch organist/composer, dies at 65 1965 - Kazys Boruta, writer, dies 1969 - Riad, chief of staff (Egyptian army), dies 1969 - Richard Crane, actor (Surfside 6), dies at 50 1971 - Jean-Pierre Guezek, composer, dies at 36 1974 - Earl W Sutherland Jr, US pharmacologist (Nobel 1971), dies at 58 1975 - Joseph Dunninger, NYC, mentalist (Amazing Dunninger), dies at 82 1975 - Shirley Ross, actress (Night Vision, Mindkiller), dies at 62 1979 - Barbara Mullen, actress (Talk of a Million), dies at 64 1980 - Olga Chekova, actress (Moulin Rouge, Pawns of Possession), dies at 82 1981 - Max Delbrck, German/US biologist (Nobel 1969), dies at 74 1982 - Alan Badel, actor (Shogun), dies of a heart attack at 58 1982 - Rex Marshall, TV announcer (Circuit Rider, Herman Hickman Show), dies 1982 - Richard A Butler, England, min of Finance, dies at 79 1983 - Faye Emerson, actress (I've Got a Secret), dies of cancer at 65 1986 - Ned Calmer, TV host (In the First Person), dies at 78 1988 - Kurt Georg Kiesinger, West German chancellor (1966-69), dies at 83 1989 - Robert Mapplethorpe, US photographer, dies at 42 1992 - Felipe Turich, actor (Lawless), dies 1992 - Jack McEdward, asst dir (Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell), dies at 94 1992 - James Brooks, US mural painter (Flight, La Guardia NY), dies at 85 1992 - Menachem W Begin, PM Israel (1977-80, 81-83, Nobel 1979), dies at 85 1993 - Ad van Gessel, Dutch actor (Everything For Our Soldiers), dies 1993 - Bob Crosby, swing-era bandleader (Bobcats), dies of cancer at 79 1994 - Charles Bukowski, author/poet, dies of leukemia at 73 1994 - Fernando Rey, Spanish actor (French Connection), dies of cancer at 76 1994 - John Harrison, South African correspondent (BBC), dies at 48 1994 - Lawrence E Spivak, journalist (Meet the Press), dies at 93 1994 - Louis Freeman, band leader, dies at 100 1994 - Maurice "Moe" Purtill, jazz drummer, dies at 77 1995 - Ian Ballantine, publisher, dies of heart attack at 79 1995 - Ruud van den Hende, Dutch sports reporter, dies at 63 1996 - Alan Hugh Iliffe, psychologist, dies at 77 1996 - Elman Ali Ahmed, peace campaigner, dies at 42 1996 - Peter Mansfield, writer, dies at 67 1997 - Notorius B I G, [Biggie Small, Chris Walkin], rapper, shot dead at 24 1997 - Terry Nation, writer (Dr Who, Blake 7) at 66
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#179
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 10 in history ..
0418 - Jews are excluded from public office in the Roman Empire 1526 - Emperor Charles V marries princess Isabella of Portugal 1535 - Bishop Tom s de Berlanga discovers Gal pagos Islands 1578 - Queen Elizabeth I gives Johan Casimir 20,000 to aid Dutch rebellion 1624 - England declares war on Spain 1629 - King Charles I dissolved Parliament; he called it back 11 years later 1661 - French King Louis XIV ends office of premier 1681 - English Quaker William Penn receives charter from Charles II, making him sole proprietor of colonial American territory Pennsylvania 1734 - Spanish army under Don Carlos (III) draws into Naples 1789 - Franklin College founded (1787?) 1791 - John Stone, Concord, Mass, patents a pile driver 1791 - Pope condemns France's Civil Constitution of the clergy 1847 - 1st money minted in Hawaii 1849 - Abraham Lincoln applies for a patent; only US president to do so 1862 - Great Britain & France recognizes independence of Zanzibar 1862 - US issues 1st paper money ($5, $10, $20, $50, $100, $500 & $1000) 1864 - Grant is named commander of the Union armies 1864 - Red River campaign LA 1865 - Battle of Monroe's Crossroads, NC 1874 - Purdue University (Indiana) admits it's 1st student 1876 - 1st telephone call made (Alexander Graham Bell to Thomas Watson) 1880 - General Wolseley opens new legislative council in Pretoria 1880 - Salvation Army of England sets up US welfare & religious activity 1888 - 1st performance of Csar Franck's "Psyche" 1888 - HW Boxing champ John L Sullivan draws Charlie Mitchell in 30 rounds 1893 - Ivory Coast becomes a French colony 1893 - New Mexico State University cancels it's 1st graduation ceremony, its only graduate Sam Steele was robbed & killed the night before 1896 - Bronx acquires O'Brien Square 1896 - Charilaos Vasilakos of Greece wins 1st modern marathon in 3:18 [OS] 1896 - After Bob Fitzsimmons KOs much larger Jim Corbett to win world HW championship he says, "The bigger they are, the harder they fall" 1900 - Battle at Driefontein, South-Africa (Boers vs British army) 1902 - Earthquake destroys Turkish city of Tochangri 1903 - Harry Gammeter, Cleveland, patents multigraph duplicating machine 1903 - Stanley Cup: Ottawa Silver 7 sweep Montreal AAA in 2 games 1905 - Japanese Army captures Mukden (Shenyang) 1906 - 1st performance of Maurice Ravel's "Sonatine" 1906 - Coal dust explosion kills 1,060 at Courrieres France 1906 - London Underground opens Bakeroo line (Baker Street to Waterloo Line) 1909 - Jack Johnson fights Victor McLaglen to no decision in 6 for box title 1910 - China ends slavery 1910 - Pittsburgh Courier, begins publishing 1913 - Stanley Cup: Quebec Bulldogs sweep Sydney (NS) Millionaires in 2 games 1913 - William Knox, becomes 1st in American Bowling Congress to bowl 300 1914 - Suffragettes in London damages painter Rokeby's Venus of Velasquez 1915 - British expedition Army in Belgium captures Neuve Chapelle 1920 - NHL's Quebec Bulldog Jim Malone scores 6 goals vs Ottawa Senators 1922 - KLZ-AM in Denver CO begins radio transmissions 1922 - state of siege proclaimed during mine strike Johannesburg S Africa 1925 - Walter Mittelholzer is 1st to flies over Demawend mountain, Iran 1926 - Run on Belgian banks 1927 - Albania mobilize by threat of Serbian, Croatian & Slovenes 1927 - Bavaria lifts ban on Hitler's speeches 1931 - British Labour party removes fascist sir Oswald Mosley 1933 - Major earthquake in Long Beach, Calif 1933 - Nevada becomes 1st US state to regulate narcotics 1934 - Longest undefeated streak in Toronto Maple Leaf history (18 games) 1934 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Suzanne Davis 1934 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Roger Turner 1939 - 17 villages damaged by hailstones in Hyderabad India 1940 - 1st US opera telecast, W2XBS, NYC, I Pagliacci 1941 - Lee MacPhail, Dodger GM predicts all players will wear batting helmets 1945 - Germany blows-up Wessel Bridge on Rhine 1945 - Japan declares Vietnam Independence 1945 - Patton's 3rd Army makes contact with Hodge's 1st Army 1945 - Tokyo in fire after night time B-29 bombing 1945 - US troops lands on Mindanao 1946 - Train derailment kills 185 near Aracaju Brazil 1948 - 1st civilian to exceed speed of sound-Herb H Hoover, Edwards AFB Ca 1949 - Detroit Tiger pitcher Art Houtteman is critically injured in an auto accident but recovers to win 15 games in 1949 1951 - "Where's Charley?" closes at Broadway Theater NYC after 56 perfs 1951 - FBI director J Edgar Hoover declines post of baseball commissioner 1952 - Military coup by general Fulgencio Batista in Cuba 1956 - General strike in Cyprus protesting exile of archbishop Makarios 1956 - Peter Twiss sets new world air record 1,132 mph (1,823 kph) 1957 - Thousands of soccer fans riot in Italy 1959 - Dorothy Comiskey Rigney, sells 54% of White Sox to Bill Veeck 1959 - Tennessee Williams' "Sweet Bird of Youth," premieres in NYC 1959 - Uprising against Chinese occupation force in Lhasa Tibet 1960 - USSR agrees to stop nuclear testing 1962 - Due to it's no black policy, Phillies leave Jack Tar Harrison Hotel & move to Rocky Point Motel, 20 miles outside Clearwater, Florida 1963 - Pete Rose debuts with hits in his 2 1st at bats in spring training 1963 - Wilt Chamberlain of NBA SF Warriors scores 70 points vs Syracuse 1964 - US reconnaissance plane shot down over East Germany 1965 - Dutch Princess Margriet & Pieter van Vollenhoven, get engaged 1966 - 5 time Horse of the Year, Kelso, retires 1966 - Dutch crown princess Beatrix marries Claus von Amsberg 1966 - North Vietnamese capture US Green Beret Camp at Ashau Valley 1968 - Ferry boat sinks in harbor of Wellington NZ (200 killed) 1969 - James Earl Ray pleads guilty in murder of Martin Luther King Jr 1970 - Barbra Streisand records "The Singer" & "I Can Do It" 1970 - South Africa complete 4-0 series drubbing of Australia 1971 - Senate approves amendment lowering voting age to 18 1972 - 1st black US political convention opens (Gary Indiana) 1972 - Gen Lon Nol becomes pres & prince Sirik Matak premier of Cambodia 1972 - USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR 1973 - BPAA US Open by Mike McGrath 1973 - Morocco adopts constitution 1974 - "Sextet" closes at Bijou Theater NYC after 9 performances 1974 - Carol Mann wins LPGA S&H Green Stamp Golf Classic 1974 - Christian Democrats win Belgium parliamentary election 1974 - Lawrence Rowe completes 302 v Eng Bridgetown, 36 fours 1 six 1975 - "Rocky Horror Show" opens at Belasco Theater NYC for 45 performances 1975 - Dog spectacles patented in England 1977 - Rings of Uranus discovered during occulation of SAO 1978 - Soyuz 28 returns to Earth 1980 - Willard Scott becomes the weather forcaster on the Today Show 1982 - Pres Reagan proclaims economic sanctions against Libya 1982 - Salim Malik scores 100 in 2nd inning of Test Cricket debut (v SL) 1982 - Sygyzy: all 9 planets aligned on same side of Sun 1982 - Travis Jackson & Happy Chandler elected to Hall of Fame 1983 - Walter Alston, Dodgers manager, elected to Hall of Fame 1984 - Heavyweight Tim Witherspoon KOs Greg Page 1985 - Bonnie Lauer wins Uniden LPGA Golf Invitational 1985 - Dallas Maverick coach **** Motta is 4th NBA coach to win 700 games 1985 - French socialists lose election (National Front 9%) 1985 - Ice Pairs Championship at Tokyo won by Elena Valova & O Vasiliev (URS) 1985 - India beat Pakistan to win "World Championship of Cricket" 1985 - Mens Figure Skating Championship in Tokyo won by Alexandr Fadeev (URS) 1986 - Ernie Lombardi, NL MVP in 1938, & Bobby Doerr, elected to Hall of Fame 1987 - Vatican formal opposition to test-tube fertilization & embryo transfer 1988 - Avalanche at Swiss Ski resort "Klosters" nearly kills Prince Charles 1988 - NY Islanders celebrate Mike Bossy night 1990 - 4th American Comedy Award: When Harry Met Sally 1990 - Ice Dance Championship at Halifax won by Klimova & Ponomarenko (URS) 1990 - Ice Pairs Championship at Halifax won by Gordeeva & Grinkov (URS) 1990 - Ladies Figure Skating Champions in Halifax won by Jill Trenary (USA) 1990 - Lt Gen Avril resigns as pres of Haiti 1990 - Mens Figure Skating Championship in Halifax won by Kurt Browning (CAN) 1990 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1991 - Eddie Sutton is 1st NCAA coach to lead 4 schools into playoffs 1991 - Laura Davies wins LPGA Inamori Golf Classic 1991 - Marc Girardelli of Luxembourg clinches his 4th slalom World Cup 1991 - Merlene Ottey runs world record 200 m indoor (22.24 sec) 1991 - Rico Lieder/Jens Carlowitz/Karsten Just/Thomas Schnlebe walk 4x400m indoor world record (3:03.05) 1992 - 6th Soul Train Music Awards: Natalie Cole & Color Me Badd win 1992 - Sandra Seuser/Katrin Schreiter/Annet Hesselbarth/Grit Breuer walk female indoor world record 4x400m (3:27.22) 1994 - 1 million Greeks attend Melina Mercouri's funeral 1995 - Car bomb explodes in Karachi at ****e mosque, 17+ killed 1995 - Chiel Meijering's "St Louis Blues," premieres in Arnhem 1995 - Dow-Jones hits record 4035.64 1996 - 22nd People's Choice Awards: Apollo 13, Tom Hanks wins 1996 - NYC Mayor Guiliani visits Israel 1998 - 4th Blockbuster Entertainment Awards Famous birthdays 1452 - Ferdinand II, the Catholic, King of Aragon/Sicily (expelled Jews) 1503 - Ferdinand I, German emperor (1558-64) 1538 - Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk; executed by Queen Elizabeth (1572) 1628 - Constantine Huygens Jr, Dutch poet/painter/cartoonist 1656 - Adolf H van Rechteren, Dutch diplomat/politician 1698 - Gaetano Maria Schiassi, composer 1713 - Christian Friedrich Schale, composer 1713 - Raphael Weiss, composer 1748 - John Playfair, Scotland, clergyman/geologist/mathematician 1755 - Philipp Christoph Kayser, composer 1771 - Georg F Creuzer, German philological/historian (Idea und Probe) 1772 - Friedrich von Schlegel, Germany, romantic writer/critic (Lucinde) 1776 - Luise, queen of Prussia/wife of Frederik Willem III 1780 - Juan Jose Landaeta, composer 1787 - William Etty, English painter (nudes) 1788 - Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff, German poet (Das Marmorbild) 1809 - William David Porter, Commander (Union Navy), died in 1864 1810 - John McCloskey, US, pres of St John's College (Fordham U) 1812 - Victor Tesch, Belgian lawyer/min of Justice 1818 - George Wythe Randolph, Secy War (Confederacy), died in 1867 1822 - Willem Roelofs, Dutch painter/lithographer 1824 - Thomas James Churchill, Major General (Confederate Army), died in 1905 1832 - William Henry Penrose, Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1903 1833 - Pedro Antonio de Alarc¢n, Spain, writer (Three-Cornered Hat) 1839 - Dudley Buck, Hartford, Ct, organist/church composer 1842 - Ina Donna Coolbrith, US, poet laureate of Calif 1844 - Pablo Martin M de Sarasate y Navascuez, composer (Spanish Dancing) 1845 - Alexander III A Romanov, Russian tsar (1881-94) 1850 - Mary Mills Patrick, US, 1st pres of Istanbul Woman's College 1865 - Pim [Willem JH] Mulier, Dutch journalist/writer/sport-organizer 1867 - Lillian D Wald, US, sociologist/organizer (Visiting Nurses) 1870 - Alfred Kastner, composer 1872 - Felix Borowski, composer 1873 - Jakob Wassermann, Germany, novelist (My Life as German & Jew) 1875 - Alexander Borisovich Goldenweiser, composer 1877 - David M Chumaceiro, Curaao, poet 1877 - David Mendes Chumaceiro, Curaao, poet (Cris lidas) 1878 - Karel van de Woestijne, Flemish writer/poet (God at Sea) 1880 - Michael Jacobs, NYC, boxing promoter 1884 - Stuart Holmes, Chicago IL, actor (Prisoner of Zenda) 1888 - Barry Fitzgerald, Dublin Ireland, actor (Acad Award-Going My Way) 1888 - Krsto Odak, composer 1891 - Jacob van Gelderen, economist/sociologist/Dutch 2nd Chamber (SDAP) 1892 - Arthur Oscar Honnegger, Le Havre France, composer (King David) 1892 - Eva Turner, British soprano 1896 - Harry Krimer, actor (Napoleon) 1896 - Nancy Cunard, writer 1898 - Cy Kendall, St Louis Mo, actor (Mysteries of Chinatown) 1899 - Finn Hoffding, composer 1900 - Sherman Billingsley, Enid Ok, talk show host (Stork Club) 1903 - Bix Biederbecke, rocker 1905 - Rene Bernier, composer 1907 - Robert de Roos, composer 1908 - Carl Albert, US speaker of house (1971-77) 1908 - Kristian Palusalu, Finland, heavyweight wrestler (Olympic-gold-1936) 1909 - Gerard Croiset, Dutch paragnost 1911 - Warner Anderson, Bkln, actor (Doctor, Lineup, Matthew-Peyton Place) 1914 - Chandler Harper, golfer (1950 PGA champ) 1916 - James Herriot, Scotland, writer (All Creatures Great & Small) 1916 - Manuel A "Manny" Greenhill, record producer 1918 - Heywood Hale Broun, journalist 1920 - Jethro Burnsburns, country singer (Homer & Jethro) 1921 - Cec Linder, Galica Poland, actor (Goldfinger) 1921 - Paul Coates, NYC, columnist (Tonight! America After Dark) 1922 - Adam Kennedy, Lafayette Ind, actor (Dion-Californian) 1922 - Pamela Mason, London, actress (Navy vs Night Monsters) 1923 - Ara Parseghian, football coach (Northwestern, Notre Dame) 1923 - Kenneth "Jethro" Burns, country singer (Homer & Jethro) 1925 - Ed van der Elsken, movie photographer (Een liefdesgeschiedenis) 1925 - M J J A [Sef] Imkamp, Dutch politician (D66) 1926 - Marques Haynes, NBA hall of famer (Harlem Globetrotters) 1927 - Claude Laydu, actress (Diary of a Country Priest) 1927 - Donn Trenner, New Haven Ct, orch leader (ABC's Nightlife) 1927 - Paul Wunderlich, German lithographer/painter/sculptor 1928 - Arthur Milton, cricketer (England opening batsman late 50's) 1928 - James Earl Ray, assassin (Martin Luther King Jr) 1930 - Raymond Rasberry, pianist/singer 1930 - Sandor Iharos, athlete 1932 - Anatoliy Roschin, USSR, super heavyweight wrestler (Olympic-gold-1972) 1933 - Bernadetta Matuszczak, composer 1934 - Judith Jamison, artistic director (Alvin Ailey Dance Theater) 1935 - Gary Owens, announcer (Laugh-in) 1936 - Juda Bar-Norwegian, Israeli/Dutch mime/actor (King) 1937 - Oscar Abrams, community organizer 1938 - Ijaz Butt, cricketer (Pakistani opening batsman in 8 Tests 1958-60) 1938 - Marina Vlady, Clichy France, actress (Conjugal Bed, The Hunt) 1938 - Ron Mix, NFL tackle (San Diego Chargers, Oakland Raiders) 1939 - Irina Press, USSR, 80m hurdles/Pentathelete (Olympic-gold-1960, 64) 1940 - Chuck Norris, [Carlos Ray], OK, martial arts actor (Missing in Action) 1940 - David Rabe, Dubuque Iowa, playwright (Streamers) 1940 - Dean Torrence, LA Cal, surf music singer (Jan & Dean-Little Old Lady) 1940 - Francis Schwartz, composer 1940 - Wayne Dyer, psychologist (Universe Within You) 1941 - Daniel Kirkland Lentz, composer 1941 - Piotr Warzecha, composer 1941 - Sandra Palmer, Ft Worth TX, LPGA golfer (1986 Mayflower Classic) 1943 - Alfred Whitford Lerdahl, composer 1943 - Angelique Pettyjohn, LA Calif, actress (Body Talk, Star Trek) 1943 - Stephen Montague, composer 1945 - Katharine Houghton, Hartford, actress (Guess Who's Coming to Dinner) 1946 - Gaylord Birch, drummer (Reconstruction, Honey Dripper) 1947 - Avril "Kim" Campbell, Canada's 1st female premier (1993- ) 1947 - Laurie Langenbach, Dutch author 1947 - Tom Scholz, rock guitarist/keyboardist (Boston-More Than a Feeling) 1948 - Austin Carr, NBA star (Cleveland Cavaliers) 1948 - Eddie Grundy, rocker 1950 - Ted McKenna, rocker (Alex Harvey Band) 1952 - Oupa J Gqozo, South African warden/army commandant (Ciskei) 1953 - Caroline H "Carolien" van de Berg, actress (Havinck) 1955 - Bunny DeBarge, Grand Rapids Mich, rocker (Debarge) 1955 - Juliusz Machulski, Poland, director/writer/actor (Do It Yourself) 1955 - Mark David Chapman, assassin (John Lennon) 1956 - Janet Anderson, West Sunbury PA, LPGA golfer (1982 US Women's Open) 1957 - Adolfo Horta, Camaguey Cuba, HW boxer (Olympic-silver-1980) 1957 - Shannon Lee Tweed, St Johns NF, playmate (Nov 1981)/actr (Meatballs 3) 1958 - Sharon Stone, Meadville Pa, actress (Basic Instinct, Sliver, Casino) 1960 - Linda Jezek, Calif, backstroke swimmer (Pan Am Gold-1979) 1961 - Jesse Sapolu, NFL guard (SF 49ers) 1961 - Laurel B Clark, Ames Iowa, Lt cmdr USN/astronaut 1961 - Mitch Gaylord, CA, gymnist (Olympics 1984)/actor (American Anthem) 1962 - Andre Waters, NFL safety (Arizona Cardinals) 1962 - Gary Clark, rocker (Danny Wilson-Mary's Prayer) 1963 - Jasmine Guy, Boston Mass, actress (Whitley-Different World) 1963 - John Cangelosi, Brooklyn NY, outfielder (Houston Astros) 1964 - Cynthia Brimhall, Ogden Utah, playmate (Oct, 1985) 1964 - Edward Anthony Richard Louis, Prince of Britain/Elizabeth II grandson 1964 - Greg Campbell, cricketer (Aussie pace-bowler 1989-90) 1964 - Neneh Cherry, Stockholm Sweden, Swedish pop singer (Money Love) 1965 - Paul Masotti, CFL receiver (Toronto Argonauts) 1965 - Rod Woodson, NFL cornerback/kick returner (Pitts Steelers, SF 49ers) 1966 - Edie Brickell, Mrs Paul Simon/rocker (& New Bohemians) 1966 - Michael Timlin, Midland TX, pitcher (Toronto Blue Jays) 1966 - Stephen Mailer, NYC, actor (Red Meat, League of Their Own, War & Love) 1967 - Derrick Graham, guard (Seattle Seahawks) 1969 - Jay Hillmann, WLAF running back (Rhein Fire) 1969 - Ricky Seagall, rocker (Partridge Family) 1969 - Stephen Leaney, Australia, Canadian Tour golfer (1993 Infinit TPC-7th) 1970 - Antonio Edwards, NFL defensive end (Seattle Seahawks) 1971 - Frank Habermann, WLAF defensive linebacker (Rhein Fire) 1971 - Morris Unutoa, corner (Philadelphia Eagles) 1971 - Shad Williams, Fresno CA, pitcher (California Angels) 1972 - Jack Kellogg, WLAF CB (Frankfurt Galaxy) 1973 - Eva Herzigova, Litvinov Czech, model (Guess Jeans, Wonderbra) 1975 - Stefan Bergkvist, Leksand Swe, NHL defenseman (Pitts Penguins) 1976 - Barbara Schett, Innsbruck Austria, tennis star 1977 - Shannon Miller, Rolla MO, gymnast (Oly2 gold-2 silver/3 bronze-92, 96) Famous deaths 0037 - Tiberius Claudius Nero, Roman emperor (14-37), dies at 78 0483 - Simplicius, Italian Pope (468-83), dies 1546 - Thomas Elyot, English diplomat (Boke named the Governor), dies at 46 1585 - Rembert Dodoens, [Rembertus Dodonaeus], physician/botanist, dies at 67 1592 - Michiel Coxcie, Flemish (court)painter/carpet designer, dies 1597 - Petrus Forestus, Dutch physician (Willem of Orange), dies 1700 - Diogo Diaz Melgaz, composer, dies at 61 1701 - Johann Schelle, composer, dies at 52 1716 - Wenzel Ludwig von Radolt, composer, dies at 48 1735 - Dirk T van Cloon, Dutch lawyer/gov-gen of E Indies, dies at about 46 1792 - John Stuart, 3rd earl of Bute/English premier (1760-63), dies at 78 1819 - Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi, writer, dies 1826 - Johan VI M L J, King of Portugal (1816-26), dies at 56 1832 - Muzio Clementi, Italian composer, dies at 79 1861 - Josepf Franois Snel, composer, dies at 67 1864 - Maximilian II Jozef, King of Bayern (1848-64), dies at 52 1865 - William Henry "Little Billy" Chase Whiting, Confed gen-maj, dies at 48 1866 - Antonio Francesco Gaetano S Pacini, composer, dies at 87 1870 - Isaak-Ignaz Moscheles, composer, dies at 75 1872 - Giuseppe Mazzini, Italian revolutionary (Giovane Italy), dies at 66 1875 - Louis Joseph Daussoigne-Mehul, composer, dies at 84 1888 - Ciro Pinsuti, Italian pianist/composer, dies at 57 1892 - Otto van Raised, gov-gen of Neth Indies (1884-88), dies at 69 1897 - Teodulo Mabellini, composer, dies at 79 1900 - Johann Peter Emilius Hartmann, composer, dies at 94 1901 - Vasily Georgiyevich Wrangell, composer, dies at 38 1906 - Eugen Richter, German MP (Liberal), dies at 67 1910 - Carl Heinrich Carsten Reinecke, composer, dies at 85 1910 - Karl Lueger, Austrian anti-semite/mayor of Vienna, dies at 65 1913 - Harriet Tubman, abolitionist, conductor on Underground RR, dies in NY 1922 - Arthur Hervey, composer, dies at 67 1922 - Horace Wadham Nicholl, composer, dies at 73 1935 - Barend Barendse, actor/director (Broken Lives), dies at 82 1940 - Louis de Vries, Dutch actor (Merchant of Venice), dies at 68 1943 - Tully Marshall, actor (Let's Go, Red Dust), dies at 78 1944 - David Vogel, Ukrainian author, dies in Auschwitz at 52 1948 - Jan Masaryk, Czech Foreign minister, commits suicide or is murdered 1953 - Charles Gordon Curtis, inventor of (Curtis-steam turbine), dies at 92 1966 - Frederik "Frits" Zernike, Dutch physicist (Nobel 1953), dies at 77 1966 - Mari Sandoz, US author (Cheyenne Autumn), dies at 64 1968 - Helen Walker, actress (Brewster's Million), dies of cancer at 47 1971 - Mabel Wheeler Daniels, composer, dies at 92 1973 - Richard Sharples, governor of Bermuda, assassinated 1974 - June Harrison, actress (Land of the Lawless), dies at 48 1974 - Quinto Maganini, composer, dies at 76 1975 - Leopold Samuel, composer, dies at 91 1977 - E Power Biggs, English organist/composer (CBS), dies at 70 1977 - Pieter Jan Bouman, Dutch sociologist/historian, dies at 74 1977 - Willem Schermerhorn, Dutch premier (1945-46), dies at 82 1980 - Herman Tarnower, doctor (Scarsdale Diet), killed by Jean Harris 1984 - June Marlowe, actress (Pardon US), dies at 81 1985 - Konstantin Chernenko, party leader/pres of USSR (1984-85), dies at 73 1986 - Ray Milland, actor (Lost Weekend-Acad Award 1945), dies at 81 1988 - Andy Gibb, singer, dies of heart infection at 30 1988 - Glenn Cunningham, US world record miler, dies at 78 1988 - William Brocklesby Wordsworth, composer, dies at 79 1990 - Michael Stewart, UK Sect of State (1965-66, 68-70), dies 1992 - Roy Holmer Wallack, dies of pneumonia at 64 1993 - C Northcote Parkinson, English historian/sociologist (Law of P), dies 1993 - David Gunn, abortion doctor, killed by Michael Griffin at 47 1994 - Cecil Rolph Hewitt, journalist/policeman, dies at 92 1994 - Charles Bukowski, German/US writer (Barfly, Hollywood), dies at 73 1994 - Robert Shea, author, dies of cancer 1995 - Alexander Hyatt-King, Mozart scholar, dies at 84 1995 - Carel Birnie, ballet producer, dies at 69 1995 - Hendrik W van Leeuwen, Dutch musician, dies at 79 1995 - Richard Baerlein, racing writer, dies at 84 1996 - Lucius E Burch Jr, US civil rights leader, dies at 84 1996 - Ross Hunter, US producer (Airport, Madame X, Pillow Talk), dies at 75
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#180
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 11 in history ..
0417 - Zosimus becomes bishop of Rome 0537 - Goths lay siege to Rome 0843 - Icon worship officially re-instated in Aya Sofia Constantinople 1302 - Romeo & Juliet's wedding day, according to Shakespeare 1502 - Tebriz] shah Ismail I of Persia crowned 1513 - Giovanni de' Medici chosen Pope Leo X 1563 - League of High Nobles routes 2nd protest against King Philip II 1567 - Geuzen army leaves Walcheren to return to Oosterweel 1597 - Land guardian Albrecht occupies Amiens on France 1598 - Countess Charlotte of Nassau marries duke Claude de la Tremoille 1649 - Treaty of Rueil destroys 1st Fronde-uprising 1665 - NY approves new code guaranteeing Protestants religious rights 1669 - Volcano Etna in Italy erupts killing 15,000 1702 - 1st English daily newspaper "Daily Courant," publishes 1779 - US army Corps of Engineers established (1st time) 1789 - Benjamin Banneker with L'Enfant begin to lay out Washington DC 1791 - Samuel Mulliken, Phila, is 1st to obtain more than 1 US patent 1794 - Royal Theatre in London's Dury Lane opens 1795 - Battle at Kurdla India: Mahratten beat Mogols 1810 - Emperor Napoleon married by proxy to Archduchess Marie Louise 1812 - Citizenship granted to Prussian Jews 1823 - 1st normal school in US opens, Concord Academy, Concord, Vt 1824 - US War Dept creates the Bureau of Indian Affair 1835 - HMS Beagle anchors off Valparaiso, Chile 1850 - Woman's Medical College of Penn (1st female medical school) 1851 - Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Rigoletto," premieres in Venice 1861 - Confederate convention in Montgomery, adopts constitution 1862 - Lincoln removes McClellen as general-in-chief & makes him head of 1862 - 12] Gen Stonewall Jackson evacuates Winchester Virginia Army of the Potomac. Gen Henry Halleck is named general-in-chief 1864 - Skirmish at Calfkiller Creek (Sparta), Tennessee 1865 - Gen Sherman's Union forces occupies Fayetteville, NC 1867 - Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Don Carlos," premieres in Paris 1867 - Great Mauna Loa eruption (Hawaiian volcano) 1882 - Intercollegiate Lacrosse Association organized in Princeton NJ 1888 - Great blizzard of '88 strikes NE US 1892 - 1st public basketball game (Springfield, Mass) 1895 - Spanish cruiser Reina Regenta sinks at Gibraltar, 400 killed 1901 - Cincinnati Enquirer reports Balt mgr John McGraw signed Cherokee Indian Tokohoma, who is really black 2nd baseman Charlie Grant 1904 - Stanley Cup: Ottawa Silver 7 sweep Brandon Wheat Kings in 2 games 1905 - Stanley Cup: Ottawa Silver 7 beat Rat Portage Thisles, 2 games to 1 1910 - Jack Hobbs 1st Test ton (187 v SAfr), his only Test hit wicket 1912 - 1st Stanley Cup game to be played in 3 20-min periods, formerly played in 30-min halfs, Quebec beats Moncton 9-3 on way to sweep 1917 - British troops occupy Baghdad 1917 - 1st NHL championship game ever played, Toronto Arenas beats Montreal Canadiens 7-3 in 1st of 2 game set (second game on March 13) 1918 - Moscow becomes capital of revolutionary Russia 1918 - Save the Redwoods League founded 1919 - General strike in Germany, crushed 1922 - Western Hockey Championship: Vancouver Millionaires (PCHA) sweep Regina Capitals, in 2 games 1924 - 3rd term of Belgium Theunis govt begins 1924 - Eden Phillpotts' "Farmer's Wife," premieres in London 1924 - NHL Championship: Montreal Canadiens sweeps Ottawa Senators in 2 games 1926 - Eamon da Valera ends leadership of Sinn Fein 1927 - 1st armored commercial car hold-up in US, Pittsburgh 1927 - 1st golden gloves tournament 1927 - Samuel Roxy Rothafel opens famous Roxy Theater (NYC) 1928 - Netherlands & Belgium tie 1-1 (soccer match in Amsterdam) 1930 - Pres & Chief Justice William Taft buried in Arlington 1934 - Netherlands beats Belgium 9-3, in soccer 1935 - Bank of Canada opens 1935 - Hermann Goering officially creates German Air Force, the Luftwaffe 1938 - Artur Seyss-Inquart replaces Kurt von Schuschnigg as Chancellor of Austria; German troops also entered the country 1941 - Bronko Nagurski beats Ray Steele in Minn, to become wrestling champ 1941 - FDR signs Lend-Lease Bill (lend money to Britain) 1942 - 1st deportation train leaves Paris for Auschewitz Concentration Camp 1942 - Gen MacArthur leaves Corregidor (Bataan) for Australia 1942 - Japanese troop land on North-Sumatra 1943 - Nazi Militia forms in Netherlands 1944 - Dutch resistance fighter Joop Westerweel arrested 1945 - 1,000 allied bombers harass Essen, 4,662 ton bombs 1945 - Flemish nazi collaborator Maria Huygens sentenced to death 1948 - 1st black in the US Tennis Open (Reginald Weir) 1948 - Jewish Agency of Jerusalem bombed 1948 - Reginald Weit became the 1st black to play in the US Tennis Open 1948 - WBAL TV channel 11 in Baltimore, MD (CBS) begins broadcasting 1953 - 1st woman army doctor commissioned (FM Adams) 1953 - American B-47 accidentally drops a nuclear bomb on South Carolina, the bomb doesn't go off due to 6 safety catches 1954 - US Army charges Senator Joseph McCarthy used undue pressure tactics 1956 - Louise Suggs wins LPGA Titleholders Golf Championship 1958 - Charles Van Doren finally loses on TV game show "21" 1958 - Starting this season, AL batters are required to wear batting helmets 1959 - "Raisin in the Sun," 1st Broadway play by a black woman, opens 1959 - Teddy Scholten wins Eurovision Song festival with "A Little Bit" 1960 - Pioneer 5 launched into solar orbit between Earth & Venus 1961 - Then NHL record 40 penalties, Black Hawks & Maple Leafs (20 each) 1963 - Somalia drops diplomatic relations with Great Britain 1965 - Indonesia President Sukarno accepts qualifications of Suharto 1966 - Military coup led by Indonesian Gen Suharto breaks out 1967 - Pink Floyd releases their 1st song (Arnold Layne) 1968 - Anti-Zionist Clandestine Radio Voice of El Assifa starts transmitting 1968 - Dmitri Shostakovitch completes his 12nd string quartet 1968 - Otis Redding posthumously receives gold record for " Dock of the Bay" 1970 - 12th Grammy Awards: Aquarius, Crosby Stills & Nash, Peggy Lee win 1970 - Iraq Ba'th Party recognizes Kurd nation 1972 - "Inner City" closes at Barrymore Theater NYC after 97 performances 1973 - Kathy Whitworth wins LPGA S&H Green Stamp Golf Classic 1974 - Mount Etna in Sicily erupted 1974 - Rhino Store gives people 5 to take home Danny Bonaduce's Album 1975 - Portugal military coup under general Spinola fails 1975 - USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR 1977 - Moslems hold 130 hostages in Wash DC 1978 - Terrorists attack mail truck at Tel Aviv, 45 killed 1978 - USF-led Bill Cartwright scores 23 points as the Dons oust NC 1979 - Nancy Lopez wins LPGA Sunstar Golf Classic 1979 - Randy Hold receives 67 min in penalties in a 60 min NHL hockey game 1980 - Rod Marsh bowls 10 overs for 51 runs in dull Aust v Pak cricket draw 1981 - Chile constitution takes effect, Augusto Pinochet 2nd term begins 1981 - Johnny Mize & Rube Foster elected to baseball Hall of Fame 1982 - Failed military coup under Rambocus/Hawker in Suriname 1982 - Harrison Williams (Sen-D-NJ) resigned rather than face expulsion 1982 - Menachem Begin & Anwar Sadat sign peace treaty in Wash DC 1983 - Ice Dance Championship at Helsinki Finland won by Torvill & Dean (GRB) 1983 - Ice Pairs Championship at Helsinki won by Valova & Vasiliev (URS) 1983 - Ladies Figure Skating Champ in Helsinki won by Rosalynn Sumners (USA) 1983 - Men's Fig Skating Championship in Helsinki won by Scott Hamilton (USA) 1984 - Chris Johnson wins LPGA Samaritan Turquoise Golf Classic 1985 - Mikhail S Gorbachev replaces Konstantin Chernenko as Soviet leader 1986 - 1 million days since traditional foundation of Rome, 4/21/753 BC 1986 - 12th People's Choice Awards 1986 - 187.27 million shares traded in NY Stock Exchange 1986 - Islander Mike Bossy, 1st NHLer to score 50 goals in 9 straight seasons 1986 - Japanese probe Sakigake flies by Halley's Comet at 6.8 million km 1986 - NFL adopts instant replay rule 1987 - Wayne Gretzky scores 1,500th NHL point 1988 - Utrecht conservatory destroyed by fire 1988 - note ceases to be legal tender, replaced by coin 1990 - 16th People's Choice Awards 1990 - Lithuania declares it's Independence 1990 - Maggie Will wins Desert Inn LPGA Golf International 1991 - Janet Jackson signs $40M 3 album deal with Virgin records 1991 - John Smith, amateur wrestler, wins James E Sullivan Award 1991 - Monica Seles ends Steffi Graf's streak of 186 weeks ranked as #1 1993 - Men's Figure Skating Championship in Prague won by Kurt Browning CAN 1994 - Eduardo Frei succeeds Patricio Aylwin as president of Chile 1995 - -36.8øF (-38.2øC) in Chosedachar, Komi-district, on 67øN 1995 - Pres Nazarbajev disbands Kazachstan parliament 1995 - Sinn Fein party leader, Gerry Adams, arrives in US 1995 - Yolanda Chen hop-skip-jumps world indoor record 15.03m 1996 - Chris Harris scores 130 in losing NZ side v Australia, World Cup 1996 - Mark Waugh scores 110 v NZ for his third century of the World Cup 1997 - 3rd Blockbuster Entertainment Awards 1997 - Ashes of Star Trek creator, Gene Roddenberry are launched into space 1997 - Beatle McCartney knighted Sir Paul by Queen 1997 - SF Giant J T Snow suffers a fractured eye socket when hit by a pitch Famous birthdays 1544 - Torquato Tasso, Italy, Renaissance poet (Aminta, Apologia) 1549 - Hendrik L Spieghel, Dutch merchant/writer 1549 - Henric Spieghel, Dutch Renaissance poet (Hertspiegel) 1596 - Isaac Elsevier, book publisher 1654 - Heinrich Georg Neuss, composer 1683 - Giovanni Veneziano, composer 1726 - Louise-Florence d'pinay, France, writer (Woman, Man & 2 Kingdoms) 1731 - Robert Treat Paine, judge, signer (Declaration of Independence) 1754 - Juan Melndez Valds, Spanish lawyer/poet 1781 - Anthony Philip Heinrich, composer 1793 - Jan F Willems, Flemish writer/philologist 1811 - Marsena Rudolph Patrick, Bvt Major General (Union volunteers) 1811 - Urbain Jean Joseph le Verrier, co-discoverer (Neptune) 1812 - James Speed, Atty Gen (Union), died in 1887 1812 - Pieter Bluss van Oud-Alblas, Dutch liberal minister of Finance 1812 - William Vincent Wallace, composer 1818 - John Wilkins Whitfield, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1879 1819 - Henry Tate, English sugar producer (Tate Gallery) 1819 - Marius Petipa, French ballet dancer/choreographer (Don Quiotte) 1822 - Allison Nelson, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1862 1827 - Septimus Winner, composer 1832 - Franz Melde, German phyicist (Melde test) 1832 - William Ruffin Cox, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1919 1840 - Edmund Kirby Jr, Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1863 1846 - Ant¢nio C G Crespo, Brazilian/Portuguese poet 1860 - Thomas Hastings, NYC, architect (NY Public Library) 1863 - Andrew Stoddart, cricketer (My Dear Victorious Stod) 1863 - Wobbe de Vries, Dutch linguist 1872 - Abraham van Stolk Jzn, lumber merchant/art collector 1876 - Carl Ruggles, Marion Mass, composer (Evocations) 1876 - David Wijnkoop, Dutch revolutionary socialist 1879 - Justus Hermann Wetzel, composer 1879 - Niels Bjerrum, Danish chemist (ph tests) 1884 - Jan Lemaire, Dutch writer/actor (Beautiful Juliet) 1885 - Malcolm Campbell, 1st auto racer to travel 5 miles/min (8 km/min) 1890 - Vannevar Bush, developed 1st electronic analogue computer 1892 - Raoul Walsh, NYC, director (Thief of Baghdad, Battle Cry) 1892 - Wladyslaw Anders, Polish general (WW I, WW II) 1897 - Henry Dixon Cowell, Menlo Park Calif, composer (New Musical Resources) 1898 - Dorothy Gish, Massillon OH, film actress (Orphans of the Storm) 1899 - Frederick IX, [Christian FFMKWG], King of Denmark (1947-72) 1902 - Josef Martin Bauer, writer 1903 - Dorothy Schiff, publisher (NY Post) 1903 - George Dickinson, cricketer (bowled for NZ in their 1st 3 Tests) 1904 - Cornelis Jan Bakker, Dutch/US nuclear physicist 1904 - Maurits Wertheim, Dutch writer (Isaac De Fuentes) 1906 - Aasan Ferit Alnar, composer 1907 - Eleni Gatzoyiannis, heroine (saved her kids) 1907 - Helmuth J von Moltke, German politician (July 20th plot) 1907 - Jessie Matthews, London England, actress (Gangway, First a Girl) 1907 - Margaret Herbison, British minister (Lab) 1908 - Lawrence Welk, Strasburg ND, orch leader (Lawrence Welk Show) 1909 - Ljubica Maric, composer 1910 - Robert H G Havemann, German chemist 1911 - Alan Gifford, Boston MA, actor (Time Lock, Up Periscope) 1911 - Fitzroy Maclean, British diplomat soldier politician/historian 1912 - Robert Clifford Latham, pepys Scholar 1912 - Xavier Montsalvatge, Spanish composer (El gato con botas) 1913 - John Jacob Weinzweig, Toronto Canada, composer (Enchanted Hill) 1913 - Thomas Gray, professor/anaesthetist 1915 - Karl Krolow, writer 1915 - Vijay Hazare, cricketer (prolific Indian batsman 1946-54) 1916 - [James] Harold Wilson, (L) British PM (1964-70, 1974-76) 1917 - GE Gran Schildt, Finnish art historian/writer (Solbten) 1919 - Mercer Ellington, son of Duke Ellington/bandleader 1920 - D J Enright, England, poet/novelist (Some Men are Brothers) 1920 - Henry Marking, CEO (British Airways) 1920 - Kenneth Dover, chancellor (St Andrews University) 1921 - Astor Piazzolla, Argentina composer (Tango Nuevo) 1921 - F[rancis] M[arion] Busby Jr, US, sci-fi author (Star Rebel) 1922 - Abdul Razak bin Hussain, premier of Malaysia (1970-77) 1922 - Thom Kelling, Dutch singer/guitarist (Programa de Manha) 1922 - Vinnette Carroll, NYC, actress (Alice's Restaurant, Reivers) 1923 - A Louise Brough Clapp, Okla, tennis player (4 time Wimbledon champ) 1923 - A X Gwerder, writer 1923 - Ad[rianus C] de Besten, Dutch literary (River Basin) 1923 - Morschi Mirando, [Thomas Weiss], German/Dutch gypsy artist 1923 - Terry Alexander, London, actor (Tony-Behind the Scenes) 1925 - James Miskin, QC/recorder of London 1926 - Adrienne Keith Cohen, travel editor 1926 - Ilhan Mimaroglu, composer 1926 - Patricia Tindaole, England, architect 1926 - Ralph Abernathy, civil rights leader (Southern Christian Leadership) 1927 - Alan Betts, emeritus professor (Royal Veterinary College) 1927 - Raymond Jackson, [Jaki], British cartoonist 1927 - Robert Mosbacher, US politician(?) 1927 - Ron Todd, British trade unionist 1928 - Albert Salmi, Bkln NY, actor (Daniel Boone, 79 Park Avenue) 1928 - Peter Roger Hunt, London England, director (Dr No) 1929 - Erskine Childers, unofficial/civil servant 1929 - Francisco Bernardo Pulgar Vidal, composer 1929 - Jackie McGlew, cricketer (dour South African opening bat of the 50') 1930 - David Gentleman, designer/painter 1931 - Peter Walters, CEO (Midland Bank) 1931 - Rupert Murdoch, Australia, publisher (NY Post)/CEO (FOX-TV) 1932 - Nigel Lawson, British government official (The Power Game) 1932 - Valerie French, London England, actress (Jubal) 1933 - Terry J Hatter Jr, US judge in California 1934 - George Stamatoyannopoulos, Greece, medical genetics researcher 1934 - Joep Straesser, composer (Blossom songs, Ramasasiri) 1934 - Keith Speed, British MP 1934 - Sam Donaldson, El Paso Tx, ABC White House correspondent (Prime Time) 1934 - Sydney Burke, cricketer (S Afr quick, 11 wkts on Test debut v NZ 1961) 1936 - Antonin Scalia, Trenton NJ, 105th Supreme Court Justice (1986- ) 1937 - John Ward, NZ cricket wicket-keeper (8 Tests 1964-68) 1938 - Malcolm Keith Speed, British high court judge 1942 - Peter Eyre, actor (Hedda) 1944 - Ric Rothwell, drummer (Mindbenders-Games of Love) 1945 - Harvey Mandel, rock guitarist (Drei Amerikanische LP's) 1945 - Mark Stein, vocalist/organist (Vanilla Fudge-You Keep Me Hanging On) 1945 - Timothy Mason, consultant (British Arts Council) 1945 - Tricia O'Neal, Shreveport Louisiana, actress (Piranha Part II) 1946 - Brigitte Fossey, Tourcoing France, actress (Man Who Died Twice) 1947 - Dominique Sanda, [Varaigne], Paris France, actress (1900, First Love) 1947 - Geoffrey Hunt, Australia, world-champion squash player 1947 - Mark Stein, singer/organist/keyboardist (Vanilla Fudge) 1948 - George Kooymans, Dutch guitarist/singer (Golden Earring) 1949 - Richard de Bois, Dutch drummer/producer 1950 - Bobby McFerrin, singer (Don't Worry Be Happy-Grammy 1989) 1950 - Jerry Zucker, Milwaukee WI, director (Airplane, Naked Gun) 1952 - Douglas Adams, England, author (Hitchiker's Guide to the Galaxy) 1952 - Susan Richardson, Coatesville Pa, actress (Susan-8 is Enough) 1955 - [Kater]Nina Hagen, East Berlin German DR, actress (Blue Angel) 1956 - Curtis L Brown Jr, NC, astronaut (STS 47, STS 66, 77, 85, sk:95) 1961 - Bruce Watson, Ontario Canada, rock guitarist (Big Country-Wonderland) 1961 - Mike Percy, rocker (Dead or Alive-Spin Me Round) 1962 - Peter Berg, actor (Chicago Hope) 1964 - Raimo Helminen, Tampere FIN, hockey forward (Team Finland, Oly-Br-98) 1965 - Eric Jelen, West Germany, tennis star 1966 - Pavel Petrovich Mukhortov, Russian cosmonaut 1966 - Ralph Tamm, NFL guard/center (Denver Broncos, KC Chiefs) 1966 - Steve Reed, LA Calif, pitcher (Colorado Rockies) 1967 - Andrew Zesers, cricketer (played for Australia in 1987 World Cup) 1967 - Bill Houlder, Thunder Bay, NHL defenseman (Tampa Bay Lightning) 1968 - John Barrowman, actor (Peter Fairchild-Central Park West) 1969 - Dan Lacroix, Montreal, NHL left wing (NY Rangers) 1969 - John Fina, NFL offensive tackle (Buffalo Bills) 1970 - Brett Liddle, Boksburg S Afr, Canadian Tour golfer (1993 Newcastle) 1970 - Evgeniy Koreshkov, hockey forward (Team Kazakhstan Oly-1998) 1971 - Bob Kronenberg, WLAF corner (Rhein Fire) 1971 - Jiri Vykoukai, Olomouc CZ, hockey player (Team Czech Rep, Oly-gold-98) 1971 - Marta Lovera Parquet, Miss Universe-Paraguay (1996) 1971 - Martin Rucinsky, Most Cze, NHL left wing (Canadiens, Oly-Gold-1998) 1972 - Carl Greenwood, NFL cornerback (NY Jets) 1972 - Chris Shelling, WLAF cornerback (Rhein Fire) 1972 - Jamal Duff, NFL defensive end (NY Giants, Wash Redskins) 1973 - Kennedy Otieno, Kenya cricket wicket-keeper (85 v Aust 1996 World Cup) 1973 - Mike Mihelic, CFL offensive tackle (Winnipeg Blue Bombers) 1973 - Sammie Brennan, CFL defensive back (BC Lions) 1973 - Tony Veland, NFL defensive back (Denver Broncos-Superbowl 32) 1974 - Billy Granville, linebacker (Cincinnati Bengals) 1974 - David Cameron, Australian rower (Olympics-96) 1974 - Kevin Donovan, Des Plaines Ill, figure skater (1997 Great Lakes-2nd) 1975 - Cedric Henderson, NBA forward (Cleveland Cavaliers) 1975 - Shawn Springs, cornerback (Seattle Seahawks) 1982 - Hasan Raza, cricketer (Test cricketer at the age of 14) Famous deaths 0222 - Varius A Bassianus, Syrian emperor of Rome (218-22), murdered at 18? 0638 - Sophronius of Jerusalem, saint/patriarch of Jerusalem, dies 1486 - Albrecht III Achilles, elector of Brandenburg, dies at 71 1715 - Jan-Erasmus Quellinus, Flemish painter, dies at 80 1772 - George Reuter, composer, dies at 63 1786 - Jacobus Bellamy, [Zelandus], Dutch/Swiss poet, dies at 28 1787 - Maximilian JLP Gardel, French ballet dancer/choreographer, dies at 45 1807 - Anton Eberl, composer, dies at 41 1820 - Benjamin West, British painter (Death of General Wolfe), dies at 81 1826 - Gervais-Franois Couperin, composer, dies at 66 1833 - Fridolin Weber, composer, dies at 71 1845 - John Chapman, [Johnny Appleseed], dies in Allen County Indiana 1857 - Manuel Jos Quintana, Spanish author/poet (A la paz), dies at 84 1874 - Charles Sumner, a white civil rights leader, dies at 63 1894 - John Selby, cricketer (6 Tests for England 1877-82), dies 1897 - Berthold Tours, composer, dies at 58 1897 - Henry Drummond, Scottish geologist/evangelist, dies at 45 1900 - Edmund Peate, cricketer (9 Tests for England 1881-86), dies 1907 - Nikola Petkow, premier (Bulgaria), murdered 1908 - Peter Milne, composer, dies at 83 1919 - Harald Fryklof, composer, dies at 36 1921 - Sherburne W Burnham, US astronomer (binary stars), dies at 83 1925 - Andreas Hallen, composer, dies at 78 1926 - John Henry Anderson, cricketer (score 32 & 11 in Test for S Afr), dies 1937 - Paul Scheinpflug, composer, dies at 61 1941 - Walford Davies, British organist/composer, dies at 71 1944 - Hendrik W van Loon, Neth/US radio commentator/writer, dies at 62 1947 - Victor Hely-Hutchinson, composer, dies at 45 1949 - Henri-Honor Giraud, French genl/MP, dies at 70 1949 - Juan Lamonte de Grignon, composer, dies at 76 1950 - Florence Arliss, actress (Disraeli), dies at 78 1951 - Philippe of Isacker, Belgian minister, dies at 66 1955 - Alexander Fleming, English bacteriologist (penicillin), dies at 73 1956 - Sergey Nikiforovich Vasilenko, Russian opera composer, dies at 83 1957 - Richard E Byrd, US, explorer (Antarctica), dies at 68 1959 - Haydn Wood, composer, dies at 76 1960 - Roy Chapman Andrews, US biologist/explorer, dies at 76 1962 - Will Vesper, German author (Tristan und Isolde), dies at 79 1963 - Mahomed Nissar, cricketer (6 Tests for India 1932-36, 25 wkts), dies 1965 - James Reeb, US vicar/civil rights activist, murdered 1967 - Geraldine Farrar, soprano/actress (Such Sweet Compulsion), dies at 85 1969 - John Wyndham, [Parkes Lucas B Harris], author (Chrysalids), dies at 65 1970 - Erle Stanley Gardner, US writer (Perry Mason), dies at 80 1971 - Philo T Farnsworth, US TV pioneer, dies at 64 1971 - Roy Glenn, dies in Los Angeles at 56 1971 - Whitney M Young Jr, leader (National Urban League 1961-71), dies at 49 1972 - Fredric [William] Brown, sci-fi author (Martians Go Home), dies at 65 1973 - Manuel Rojas Sep£lveda, writer 1975 - Philip Bezanson, composer, dies at 59 1975 - Sammy Spear, orch leader (Dom Deluise Show), dies at 65 1975 - Walter Kinsella, actor (Happy-Martin Kane Private Eye), dies at 74 1979 - Victor Kilian, actor (Gentleman's Agreement), dies at 88 1982 - Edmund Cooper, British sci-fi writer (Tomorrow Came), dies at 55 1984 - Nakagawa Soen, Zen teacher/poet, dies in Rytutakuji monastery at 76 1987 - [Wayne] Woody Hayes, football coach (Ohio State), dies at 74 1988 - Pham Hung, premier of Vietnam, dies at about 74 1989 - Johan Fleerackers, Flemish linguist, dies at 57 1992 - David Carroll, actor (Grand Hotel), dies of pulmonary embolism at 41 1992 - Heinz Khn, PM (Northrhine-Westphalia, Germany), dies at 80 1992 - Manuel De Dios Unanue, US anti-drug journalist, murdered at 48 1992 - Richard Brooks, director (Blackboard Jungle, Key Largo), dies at 79 1993 - Dino Bravo, wrestler (WWF), shot to death at 44 1993 - Edgar Nelson Barclift, dancer, dies after lengthy illness at 76 1993 - Manuel da Fonseca, Portuguese writer (Cerro Maior), dies at 81 1994 - Jacques Doucet, French painter (Mostar Sarajevo), dies at 69 1995 - Carel Birnie, found Utrecht Opera/Dutch Dance Theater, dies at 69 1995 - Ernest Kabushemeye, Burundese minister of Mijnbouw, murdered 1995 - Frank Fidler, artist, dies at 84 1996 - Barry Appleby, cartoonist, dies at 86 1996 - Charles William Oatley, electrical engineer, dies at 92 1996 - Clifton Eugene Bancroft Robinson, public servant, dies at 70 1996 - John Henry Pyle Pafford, librarian, dies at 96 1996 - Vince Edwards, actor (Ben Casey), dies of cancer at 67
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#181
|
||||
|
||||
|
I am going out of town tonight so I will be back on Monday
On March 12 in history .. 1000 - Odo of Lagery elected as Pope Urban II, replacing Victor III 1054 - Pope Leo IX escapes captivity & returns to Rome 1144 - Gherardo Caccianemici elected Pope Lucius II, succeeding Callistus II 1350 - Orvieto city says it will behead & burn Jewish-Christian couples 1365 - University of Vienna founded 1496 - Jews are expelled from Syria 1572 - Lu¡s Vaz de Camoes publishes "Os Lus¡ados" in Portugal 1587 - English parliament leader Peter Wentworth confined in London Tower 1594 - Company of Distant established for business on East-Indies 1597 - England routes troops to Amiens 1609 - Bermuda becomes an English colony 1619 - Dutch settlement on Java changes name to Batavia 1622 - Ignatius of Loyola declared a saint 1642 - Abel Tasman is 1st European in New Zealand 1664 - 1st naturalization act in American colonies 1664 - New Jersey becomes a British colony 1689 - Former English King James II lands in Ireland 1737 - Galileo's body moved to Church of Santa Croce in Florence, Italy 1755 - 1st steam engine in America installed, to pump water from a mine 1773 - Jeanne Baptiste Pointe de Sable found settlement now known as Chicago 1789 - US Post Office established 1799 - Austria declares war on France 1848 - 2nd republic established in France 1849 - 1st gold seekers arrive in Nicaragua en route to Calif 1850 - 1st US $20 gold piece issued 1857 - Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Simon Boccanegra," premieres in Venice 1860 - Congress accepts Pre-emption Bill: free land in West for colonists 1865 - Affair near Lone Jack, Missouri 1867 - Last French troops leave Mexico 1868 - Britain annexed Basutoland in Africa 1868 - Congress abolishes manufacturer's tax 1868 - Great Britain annexes Basutoland in Africa 1877 - British annex Walvis Bay in southern Africa 1877 - Great Britain annexes Walvis Bay at Cape colony 1884 - Mississippi establishes 1st US state college for women 1888 - 2nd day of the Great blizzard of '88 in NE US (400 die) 1889 - Battle at Metema (Gallabad): Ethiopian Emperor Yohannes IV, defeated 1889 - Start of South Africa's 1st Test, v England, Port Elizabeth 1894 - Pittsburgh issues free season tickets for ladies on Tuesday & Friday 1896 - 1st movie in Netherlands (Kalverstr 220) 1897 - Vincent d'Indy's opera "Fervaal," premieres in Brussel 1900 - President Steyn of Orange-Free state flees from Bloemfontein 1901 - Ground is broken for Boston's 1st AL ballpark (Huntington Ave Grounds) 1903 - NY Highlanders (Yankees) approved as members of AL 1904 - 1st main line electric train in UK (Liverpool to Southport) 1904 - Andrew Carnegie establishes Carnegie Hero Fund 1906 - Heavy storm ravages Dutch west coast 1908 - Stanley Cup: Mont Wanderers sweep Win Maple Leafs in 2 games 1910 - Stanley Cup: Montreal Wanderers beat Berlin (Kitchener), 7-3 1912 - Capt Albert Berry performs 1st parachute jump from an airplane 1912 - Girl Guides (Girl Scouts) forms in Savannah, by Juliette Gordon Low 1912 - Helen Hayes Theater opens at 238 W 44th St NYC 1913 - Foundation stone of the Australian capital in Canberra laid 1916 - French airship sinks British submarine D3 1917 - Russian Dumas sets up Provisional Committee; workers set up Soviets 1917 - Stalin, Kamenev & Muranov arrives in St Petersburg 1919 - Austrian National Meeting affirms Anschluss (incorporate into Germany) 1919 - George Bernard Shaw's "Augustus Does His Bit," premieres in NYC 1925 - British govt of Baldwin refuses to ratify Geneva agreement 1926 - Denmark begins unilateral disarmament 1926 - Pope Pius XI names J E van Roey archbishop of Malines Belgium 1930 - Mohandas Gandhi begins 200m (300km) march protesting British salt tax 1930 - Stella Walsh sets record for the 220-yard dash (0:26.1) 1933 - FDR conducts his 1st "fireside chat" 1934 - Acting Pres Constantine Pts commits coup in Tallinn Estonia 1934 - Josip Broz (Tito) freed from jail 1934 - Paul Hindemith's "Mathis der Maler," premieres in Berlin 1935 - England establishes 30 MPH speed limit for towns & villages 1938 - Nazi Germany invades Austria (Anschluss) 1939 - Pope Pius XII crowned in Vatican ceremonies 1940 - Finland surrenders to Russia during WW II, gives Karelische Isthmus 1941 - German occupiers confiscate AVRO studios in Netherlands 1942 - British troops vacate the Andamanen in Gulf of Bengal 1943 - Soviet troops liberate Wjasma 1945 - 30 Amsterdammers executed by nazi occupiers 1945 - British Empire celebrates it's 1st British Empire Day 1945 - Italy's Communist Party (CPI) calls for armed uprising in Italy 1945 - NY is 1st to prohibit discrimination by race & creed in employment 1945 - USSR returns Transylvania to Romania 1946 - Part of Petsamo province ceded by Soviet Union to Finland 1947 - "Chocolate Soldier" opens at Century Theater NYC for 69 performances 1947 - Belgian govt of Huysmans resigns 1947 - Pres Truman introduces Truman-doctrine to fight communism 1948 - -5øF lowest temperature ever recorded in Cleveland in March 1950 - Belgium votes (58%) for return of King Leopold III 1950 - Pope Pius XII encyclical "On combating atheistic propaganda" 1951 - Baseball Commish Happy Chandler loses fight (9-7) to stay in office 1951 - Communist troops driven out of Seoul 1954 - 1st performance of Arnold Schnberg's "Moses und Aaron" 1956 - Dow Jones closes above 500 for 1st time (500.24) 1957 - German DR accepts 22 Russian divisions 1958 - British Empire Day is renamed "Commonwealth Day" 1959 - Dutch Liberal Party wins 2nd parliamentary elections 1959 - US House joins Senate approving Hawaii statehood 1961 - Mickey Wright wins LPGA Miami Golf Open 1962 - Dutch Premier De Quay announces secret talks with Indonesia 1963 - Beatles perform as a trio, John Lennon is ill with a cold 1963 - Bob Dylan cancels "Ed Sullivan Show" television appearance 1964 - 6th Grammy Awards: Days of Wine & Roses, Striesand wins 2 1964 - Jimmy Hoffa sentenced to 8 years 1964 - Malcolm X resigns from Nation of Islam 1964 - SN Behrmann's "But for Whom Charlie," premieres in NYC 1964 - WKAB TV channel 32 in Montgomery, AL (ABC) begins broadcasting 1966 - Bobby Hull's 51st goal of season, sets record 1966 - Jockey Johnny Longden retires after 40 years (6,032 wins) 1966 - Love's 1st album released "Love" 1966 - Pioneer Plaza dedicated [SF?] 1966 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1967 - Austria's Reinhold Bachler ski jumps 505 feet 1967 - Indonesian congress deprives president Sukarno of authority 1968 - Mauritius gains independence from Britain (National Day) 1968 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1969 - 11th Grammy Awards: Mrs Robinson, By the Time I Get to Phoenix wins 1969 - 120 joints found at George & Patti Harrison's home 1969 - Paul McCartney marries Linda Louise Eastman in London 1970 - US lowers voting age from 21 to 18 1971 - Rolling Stone Mick Jagger marries Bianca Prez Morena de Macias 1971 - Syrian premier Hafez Assad elected president 1971 - Turkish Government of Demirel forced to resign by Army 1972 - Judy Rankin wins LPGA Lady Eve Golf Open 1972 - NHL great Gordie Howe retires after 26 seasons 1974 - Bundy victim Donna Manson disappears, Evergreen SC, Olympia, Wash 1975 - Vietcong conquer Ban me Thuot South Vietnam 1976 - South African troops leave Angola 1977 - Chile president Pinochet bans Christian-Democratic Party 1977 - Egypt's Anwar Sadat pledges to regain Arab territory from Israel 1977 - Sadat pledges to regain Arab territory from Israel 1978 - Eric Heiden skates world record 1000m (1:14.99) 1978 - Nancy Lopez wins LPGA Sunstar Golf Classic 1980 - Jury finds John Wayne Gacy guilty of murdering 33 in Chicago 1980 - NY Islanders 3rd scoreless tie, vs Pittsburgh Penguin 1981 - Soyuz T-4 carries 2 cosmonauts to Salyut 6 space station 1981 - Stephen Sondheim's musical "Marry Me a Little," premieres in NYC 1981 - Walter R T Witschey installs world's largest sundial, Richmond, VA 1982 - 1st-class debut of Courtney Walsh, Jamaica v Leeward Islands 1982 - PLO chief Yassar Arafat appears on "Nightline" 1983 - Don Ritchie runs world record 50 mile (4:51:49) 1984 - Coal Miners' strike ended 1984 - National Union of Mine Workers in England begin a 51 week strike 1984 - British ice dancing team, Torvill & Dean, become 1st skaters to receive 9 perfect 6.0s in world championships 1985 - Larry Bird scores Boston Celtic record 60 points 1986 - 210.25 million shares traded in NY Stock Exchange 1986 - Susan Butcher wins 1,158 mile Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race 1987 - "Les Miserables" opens at Broadway/Imperial NYC for 4000+ perfs 1987 - David Robinson scores 50 points in a NCAA basketball game 1987 - Federal judge dismisses lawsuits sought by Oliver North 1987 - Ice Pairs Championship at Cincinnati won by E Gordeeva & Grinkov (URS) 1987 - Men's Fig Skating Championship in Cincinnati won by Brian Orser (CAN) 1987 - USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR 1989 - 15th People's Choice Awards 1989 - 2 cyanide-contaminated Chilean grapes found (Philadelphia) 1989 - Madagascar AREMA party wins parliamentary election 1990 - LA Raiders announce they were returning to Oakland 1991 - 5th Soul Train Music Awards 1993 - 317 killed by bomb attacks in Bombay 1993 - Cleveland radio station WMMS-FM/101.7 is bought by Disney 1993 - Entertainment Tonight's 3,000th show 1993 - Inkhata leader Mangosuthu Buthelezi begins 2« week speech 1994 - Church of England ordains 1st 33 women priests 1995 - Congress party loses India national election 1995 - Dottie Mochrie wins LPGA PING/Welch's Golf Championship 1995 - Ice Dance Championship at Birmingham UK won by Gritshuk & Platov (RUS) 1995 - Ice Pairs Champ at Birmingham won by Radka Kovarikova & Rene Novotny 1995 - Lara scores 139 in ODI v Australia at Port-of-Spain 1995 - Letitia Vriesde runs S Amer indoor record 800m (2:00.35) 1995 - Men's Figure Skating Champions in Birmingham won by Elvis Stojko (CAN) 1995 - Worlds Ladies Figure Skating Champ in Birmingham won by Chen Lu (CHN) 1996 - Leeward Islands beat Trinidad by 73 runs to win Red Stripe Trophy 1998 - "Sound of Music," opens at Martin Beck Theater NYC Famous birthdays 1336 - Eduard, Duke of Gelre (1361-71) husband of Catharina of Bayern 1479 - Giuliano de' Medici, monarch of Florence 1515 - Caspar Othmayr, composer 1685 - George Berkeley, Ireland, philosopher/bishop of Cloyne 1710 - Thomas Augustine Arne, English composer (Alfred, Rule Britannia) 1755 - Georges Couthon, French politician 1758 - Leopold earl of Limburg Stirum, Dutch general/politician [or March 22] 1768 - Carolus Antonius Fodor, composer 1788 - Pierre J David, [David d'Angers], French sculptor 1793 - Augustin-Philippe Peellaert, composer 1800 - Louis-Prosper Gachard, Belgian historian 1806 - Jane Means Appleton Pierce, 1st lady (1853-57) 1808 - Gerrit van der Linde Jz, "Schoolmaster", Dutch poet 1816 - David Stuart, Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1868 1818 - John Lorimar Worden, Capt (Union Navy), died in 1897 1821 - John Abbott, Qubec Canada, (C) 3rd Canadian PM (1891-92) 1821 - Luitpold von Bayern, Prince-regent of Bayern 1823 - William Flank Perry, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1901 1824 - Gustav R Kirchoff, Prussia, physicist (spectral analysis) 1826 - Robert Lowry, composer 1827 - John Robert Jones, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1901 1827 - William Richard Terry, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1897 1830 - William Felix Brantley, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1870 1831 - Clement Studebaker, automobile pioneer (Studebaker) 1832 - Charles Boycott, Ireland, estate manager/caused boycotts 1835 - Simon Newcomb, US, scientist/mathematician/astronomer 1837 - Felix Alexandre Guilmant, composer 1838 - William Perkin, inventor (1st artificial dye) 1848 - Cyrill Kistler, composer 1855 - John White, composer 1859 - Josef Cyril Sychra, composer 1860 - Salvatore Di Giacomo, composer 1862 - Jane Delano, US, nurse/teacher/founder (Red Cross) 1863 - Adolf A Wolfschoon, Curaao, poet 1863 - Gabriele D'Annunzio, Italy, writer/military hero (Intruder) 1874 - Edmund Eysler, Austrian composer 1875 - Julio Garreta, composer 1877 - Wilhelm Frick, German protector of Bohemia/Moravia 1878 - Gemma Galgani, Italian saint 1878 - Joseph Gustav Mraczek, composer 1880 - House Peters, England, silent film actor (Kansas Territory) 1881 - Daniel Webster Hoan, Wisc (Mayor-Socialist-Milwaukee) 1881 - Kemal Atatrk, 1st pres of Rep of Turkey 1881 - Vin A Tanner, premier of Finland (1926-27) 1883 - Judge Jackson, composer 1885 - Raphal HLAJM Verwilghen, Flemish architect/urban developer 1888 - Hall Johnson, composer 1889 - Philip Guedalla, historian 1890 - A Evert Taube, Swedish writer/troubadour 1890 - Vaslav Nijinsky, Ukrainian/US ballet dancer (Petroesjka) [OS=Feb 28] 1891 - Michael Polany, Hungarian/English chemist/economist/sociologist 1896 - Jesse "Lone Cat" Fuller, San Francisco Blues Great 1898 - Fredrik J "Frits" Bakker Jr, Dutch actor (Sold Grandpa) 1900 - David Croll, QC senator 1900 - Zoltan Vasarhelyi, composer 1904 - Ken James, cricket wicketkeeper (NZ's 1st Test, later Northants) 1907 - (Margaret Peggy McCrorie) Herbison, politician 1908 - David Saul Marshall, diplomat lawyer/politician 1908 - Inez Courtney, NYC, actress (13th Man, Crime Ring, Raven) 1910 - Roger L Stevens, producer (Giant) 1910 - Tony "Two-Ton" Galento, Orange NJ, boxer/actor (On the Waterfront) 1910 - Wilhelmus L Reijers, sculptor 1911 - Gustavo Diaz Ordaz, president of Mexico 1912 - James McKay, lord provost of Edinburgh 1912 - Kylie Tennant, novelist (Battlers, Lost Haven) 1912 - Paul Weston, Springfield Mass, orch leader (Jim Nabors Hour) 1913 - Harold Butler, cricketer (England pace bowler late 40's) 1914 - Jan Kapr, composer 1915 - Alberto Burri, Italian physician/sculptor/abstract painter 1917 - Googie Withers, Karachi India, actress (1 of Our Aircraft is Missing) 1917 - Tom Normanton, British MP 1918 - James Bracken, race horse trainer 1921 - Giovanni Agnelli, CEO (Fiat Automakers) 1921 - Gordon MacRae, East Orange NJ, singer/actor (Oklahoma, Carousel) 1921 - Max de Metz, Dutch publisher/translator 1921 - Ralph Shapey, Phila, composer (Fantasy, Rituals) 1922 - Helen Parrish, Columbus Ga, actress (Hour Glass, Show Business) 1922 - Jack Kerouac, Beat writer (On the Road, Mexico Blues) 1922 - Lane Kirkland, union president (AFL-CIO) 1922 - Thomas Hugh Eastwood, composer 1923 - Hjalmar Andersen, Norway, 1500, 5K, 10K speed skater (Oly-gold-1952) 1923 - Mstislav Rostropovich 1923 - Norbert Brainin, violinist 1923 - Walter M Schirra Jr, Hackensack NJ, Capt USN/ast (Mer 8, Gem 6, Ap 7) 1925 - Georges Delerue, composer 1925 - Harry [Maxwell] Harrison, UK, sci-fi author (Deathworld Trilogy) 1925 - Leo Esaki, [Esaki Reona], Japan, physicist (Tunnel effect-Nobel 1973) 1925 - Louison Bobet, French cyclist (Tour de France 1953-55) 1925 - William G Whitehurst, (Rep-R-Va) 1926 - David Oliver Williams, trade unionist (COHSE) 1926 - George R Ariyoshi, (Gov-D-Hawaii) 1926 - Gudrun Ure, British actress (Lady MacBeth, BBC Sorcerer) 1926 - Hildy Park, Wash DC, actress (To Tell the Truth) 1926 - John C[lellon] Holmes, US writer (Horn) 1926 - Rolv Berger Yttrehus, composer 1926 - Ronald Alley, art gallery manager (Tate Gallery) 1927 - Mstislav Rostropovich, Baku Russia, cellist (Cello Concerto) [3/22 NS] 1927 - Raul Alfonsin, president (Argentina) 1928 - Edward Albee, Washington, DC, playwright (Virgina Woolfe, Zoo Story) 1928 - Phil Jones, principal (Trinity College of Music) 1928 - Roland Moyle, British deputy chairman (Police Complaints Authority) 1929 - Bernard Costello, US, double sculls (Olympic-silver-1956) 1929 - Lupe Anguiano, Mexican-American civil rights activist 1930 - Antony Acland, provost of Eton/British ambassador (to US) 1930 - Robin Cavendish, disabled campaigner 1930 - Scoey Mitchill, Newburgh NY, comedian (Barefoot in the Park, Rhoda) 1930 - Stanko Horvat, composer 1931 - Geoffrey de Bellaigue, director (Royal Collection) 1931 - William "Buckwheat" Thomas, actor (Little Rascals) 1932 - Andrew Young, US ambassador to UN (1977-79)/(Mayor-D-Atlanta) 1934 - Rudolph Agner, CEO (Consolidated Gold Fields) 1935 - Helga Pilarczyk, German soprano (Salome, Lulu) 1935 - John Gross, author (Age of Kipling, Dickens & 20th Century) 1936 - Anthony Loehnis, vice chairman (S G Warburg & Co) 1936 - Keith Slater, cricketer (one Test for Australia 1958-59 series) 1936 - Lloyd Dobbins, Newport News Va, newscaster (NBC News Overnight) 1936 - Patrick Procktor, painter 1937 - Elizabeth Vaughan, opera soprano (Victor-Victoria) 1938 - Dimitri Terzakis, composer 1938 - Johnny Rutherford, auto racer (26 championship races) 1938 - Karl Soderlund, Duluth Minn, Mr Sally Jesse Raphael 1938 - Millie Perkins, actress (Diary of Anne Frank, Table for 5, Shooting) 1938 - Norman Hogg, British MP 1938 - Tona Scherchen-Hsiao, composer 1938 - Vijay Mehra, cricketer (Indian Test batsman from age 17) 1939 - Barbara Feldon, Pitts Pa, actress (Agent 99-Get Smart) 1939 - David Mlinaric, British interior director 1940 - Al Jarreau, Milwaukee WI, jazz singer (Moonlighting) 1940 - Albert Johanneson, soccer star 1942 - Bert Campaneris, baseball player (Oakland A's) 1942 - Brian O'Hara, rocker 1942 - Paul Kantner, SF Calif, rock singer/guitarist (Jefferson Airplane) 1942 - Salvatore "the Bull" Gravano, mobster (testified against Gotti) 1945 - Hans van Emden, Dutch guitarist (Les Baroques) 1946 - Liza Minnelli, Hollywood CA, singer/actress (Sterile Cuckoo, Cabaret) 1947 - Jill O'Hara, Warren Penn, Broadway actress (Promises! Promises!) 1948 - Dana Walden, rock keyboardist (Champaign) 1948 - James Taylor, Boston MA, vocalist/guitarist (Up on the Roof) 1948 - Kent Conrad, (Sen-D North Dakota) 1948 - Les Holroyd, Oldham England, rocker (Barclay James Harvest) 1948 - Virginia Bottomley, secretary (Heritage) 1948 - Virginia Bottomley, British minister of state health 1949 - Bill Payne, Waco TX, rock keyboardist (Little Feat-Time Loves a Hero) 1949 - David Mellor, secretary of the British treasury/MP 1949 - Mary Alice Williams, news reporter (NBC-TV) 1949 - Mike Gibbons, Swansea Wales, rock drummer (Badfinger) 1949 - Sara Lane, NYC, actress (Elizabeth Grainger-The Virginian) 1950 - Jon Provost, actor (Timmy-Lassie) 1950 - Willie Duggan, rugby football player 1951 - Caren Kaye, NYC, actress (My Tutor, Bambi-Blansky's Beauties) 1951 - Jack Green, rocker 1953 - Labamba, [Richard Rosenberg], rocker (Asbury Jukes) 1956 - Dale Murphy, Portland Ore, slugger (Atlanta Braves, 2 time NL MVP) 1957 - Jerry Levine, New Brunswick NJ, actor (Born on 4th of July) 1957 - Marlon D Jackson, Gary IN, singer (Jackson 5-Maybe Tomorrow) 1957 - Steve Harris, London, hard rock bassist (Iron Maiden-Gypsy's Kiss) 1958 - Debra Jensen, Orange County Cal, playmate (January, 1978) 1960 - Courtney B Vance, Detroit MI, actor (Hamburger Hill) 1960 - Eldine Baptiste, cricketer (WI all-rounder early 80's) 1962 - Darryl Strawberry, LA Calif, right fielder (Mets, Dodgers, Yankees) 1962 - Gunde Svan, Swedish long jumper (Olympics-gold-1984, 88) 1963 - Candy Costie, Seattle Wash, synchronized swimmer (Olympic-gold-1984) 1963 - Joaquim Carvalho Cruz, Brazil, 800m runner (Olympic-gold-1984) 1963 - John Andretti, race car driver 1963 - Julia Campbell, Huntsville Ala, actress (Opportunity Knocks) 1963 - Paul Way, British golfer 1964 - Tony Terry, rock producer (Tony Terry) 1965 - Fran Harris, WNBA guard (Houston Comets) 1965 - Molly Van Nostrand, West lslip NY, tennis star 1965 - Randy Dixon, NFL guard (Indianapolis Colts) 1965 - Steve Finley, Union City TN, outfielder (San Diego Padres) 1966 - Alecia Stephenson, North Vancouver BC, softball ss (Olympics-96) 1966 - Erich Fischer, Dinuba CA, US Olympic water polo foward (Olympic-92) 1966 - Grant Long, NBA forward (Detroit Pistons, Atlanta Hawks) 1967 - Irvin Smith, CFL cornerback (Montreal Alouettes) 1967 - Rowelle Blenman, WLAF cornerback/safety (London Monarchs) 1968 - Merton Hanks, NFL safety (SF 49ers) 1969 - Graham Coxon, singer (Blur) 1969 - J P Izquierdo, CFL slot back (Calgary Stampeders) 1969 - Karen Snelgrove, London Ontario, softball pitcher (Olympics-96) 1969 - Muhammad Oliver, NFL cornerback/safety (Washington Redskins) 1970 - Michael Bankston, NFL defensive end (Arizona Cardinals) 1970 - Rex Walters, NBA guard (Phila 76ers, Miami Heat) 1970 - Rod Smith, NFL cornerback (Carolina Panthers, Green Bay Packers) 1971 - Greg Hansell, Bellflower CA, pitcher (Minn Twins) 1971 - Isaiah Rider, NBA guard/forward (Minn Timberwolves, Port Trailblazers) 1971 - Raul Mondesi, San Cristobal Dom Rep, outfielder (LA Dodgers) 1972 - Alisa Castillo, Miss Nevada USA (1996) 1973 - Antonio Banks, cornerback (Minnesota Vikings) 1973 - Gabriel Mendez, Australian soccer midfielder (Olyroos, Olympics-96) 1973 - Keif Bryant, NFL defensive end (Seattle Seahawks) 1973 - Louis Laros, Dutch soccer player (Willem II, Vitesse) 1974 - Chris Carr, NBA guard (Phoenix Suns, Minn Timberwolves) 1978 - Cristina Teuscher, New Rochelle NY, 4X200m freestyle (Olymp-gold-96) 1978 - Tara Mounsey, ice hockey defenseman (USA, Oly-98) Famous deaths 0417 - Innocent I, Italian Pope (401-417), dies 0604 - Gregory I the Great, Pope (590-604), dies at 64 1209 - Djamal al-din Abu Mohammed Iljas Nizami, Persian poet, dies 1471 - Dionysius the Carthusian/van Rijkel, Dutch scholastic theologist, dies 1496 - Johannes de Lapide, [Johan Heynlin], German philosopher, dies 1507 - Cesare Borgia, cardinal/soldier/politician, killed in battle at 31 1563 - John Bull, composer of British natl anthem (God Save The King), dies 1570 - Jacob van den Eynden, Grand Pensionary of Holland, dies 1628 - John Bull, English organist/composer, dies 1648 - Tirso de Molina, Spanish author, dies at about 63 1681 - French van Mieris, the Elder, Dutch genre painter, dies at 45 1734 - Antonius Schultingh, [Schultingius], Dutch lawyer, dies at 74 1753 - George Berkeley, philosopher/bishop (Cloyne), dies on 68th birthday 1824 - Heinrich Carl Ebell, composer, dies at 48 1831 - Johann Franz Volkert, composer, dies at 64 1832 - Daniel Friedrich Kuhlau, German/Danish opera composer, dies at 45 1834 - Karl W Feuerbach, mathematician (circle of Feuerbach), dies at 33 1840 - Friedrich Westenholz, composer, dies at 61 1852 - Juan Bros y Bertomel, composer, dies at 75 1877 - Crystobal Oudrid y Segura, composer, dies at 52 1883 - Murrumgunarriman, [Twopenny], cricketer (Aboriginal team 1868), dies 1888 - Henry Bergh, founder (ASPCA), dies at 76 1889 - Yohannes IV, [Kasa], Emperor of Ethiopia (1872-89), dies in battle 1902 - John Peter Altgeld, German/US governor of Illinois, dies at 54 1905 - Rudolf von Alt, Austrian painter, dies at 92 1908 - Edmondo de Amicis, Italian writer (L'idioma Gentile), dies at 61 1909 - Johanna "Lena" Bakker, Dutch actress/wife of Bruno Gerlach, dies at 34 1913 - Joseph Bayer, composer, dies at 61 1914 - George Westinghouse, US engineer (Westinghouse Electric), dies at 67 1916 - M v Ebner-Eschenbach, writer, dies at 39 1924 - Hilaire Comte de Chardonnet, inventor (rayon), dies 1925 - Sun Yat-Sen, Chinese revolutionary president, dies at 58 1932 - Ivar Kreuger, "Swedish Match King" industrialist, commits suicide 1937 - Charles-Marie-Jean-Albert Widor, French organist/composer, dies at 93 1937 - Jeno Hubay, composer, dies at 78 1941 - Charles Sanford Skilton, composer, dies at 72 1942 - Enrique Morera, composer, dies at 76 1945 - Anne Frank, diarist (Diary of Anne Frank), killed in Belsen Camp 1946 - Philip Merivale, dies at 59 1949 - Maria "Beppie" Bakker, Dutch actress/wife of Piet Vink Sr, dies at 95 1950 - L Heinrich Mann, German/US writer (Between the Races), dies at 78 1955 - Charlie "Bird" Parker, US jazz saxophonist, dies at 34 in NYC 1955 - Theodor Plievier, writer, dies 1957 - Harry Dean, cricketer (England left-arm bowler in 3 Tests, 1912), dies 1957 - Josephine Hull, actress (Harvey), dies at 71 1958 - Ingeborg, Princess of Sweden, dies at 79 1961 - Belinda Lee, actress (Joseph & his Brethren), dies in car crash at 25 1966 - Estelita Rodriguez, actor (Golden Stallion, Susanna Pass), dies at 37 1973 - Esther Williamson Ballou, composer, dies at 57 1973 - Frankie "Fordham Flash" Frisch, baseball player, dies at 74 1973 - Manuel Rojas Sepulveda, Chilean writer (Hijo de Ladron), dies at 77 1974 - Billy Fox, Protestant Dublin MP, assassinated 1978 - John Cazale, actor (Dog Day Afternoon, Deer Hunter), dies at 41 1978 - Tolchard Evans, composer/conductor, dies 1982 - Elisabeth Zernike, Dutch writer (Course of Events), dies at 90 1983 - Jevsei G Liberman, Ukraine economist (Plan, profit, bonus), dies at 85 1984 - Arnold Riley, playwright/actor, dies at 88 1985 - Eugene Ormandy [Blau], Hungarian/US conductor, dies at 85 1988 - Billie Rhodes, dies 1988 - William Camp, dies at 74 1989 - Maurice Evans, actor (Bewitched, MacBeth), dies at 87 1991 - Etienne Decroux, French mime (Voyage, Surprise), dies at 92 1992 - Barbara Morrison, actress (Proj Moonbase), dies of heart failure at 84 1992 - Hans G Kresse, Dutch cartoonist (Eric the Viking), dies at 70 1992 - Ida Oosterbaan, Dutch founder (Women Action Committee), dies 1992 - Karel Poons, father of Paul Deen, dies 1992 - Philippe Soupault, writer, dies 1992 - Salvo Lima, mayor (Palermo)/MP (chr-dem), murdered 1993 - Andreas J A I Bruggeman, Dutch mayor (Leiderdorp), dies at 62 1993 - June Valli, singer (Crying in the Chapel), dies of cancer at 62 1993 - Michael Kanin, screenwriter (Woman of the Year), dies at 83 1993 - Wang Zhen, marxist/vice-premier of China (1988), dies 1994 - Sandra Paretti, German/Swiss author (Drums of Winter), dies at 59 1996 - Charles Bruce Perry, professor of medicine, dies at 92 1996 - Gyula Kallai, PM of Hungry (1965-67), dies at 85 1996 - John Anthony Bowden Cuddon, writer/teacher, dies at 67
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#182
|
||||
|
||||
|
I don't know how I would have survived with out it!
"1964 - WKAB TV channel 32 in Montgomery, AL (ABC) begins broadcasting " ![]()
__________________
Henry T. Rembish Jr. Pride Mobility Products Corporation "Luminous beings are we, not just crude matter."
|
|
#183
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 15 in history ..
0493 - Theodorik the Great beats Odoaker of Italy 0933 - Battle at Riade: German King Henry I beats Magyaren 1360 - France invasion army lands on English south coast, conquers Winchel 1382 - Conservative "Popolo Grasso" regain power in Florence Italy 1391 - Jew hating Monk in Seville Spain stirs up people to attack Jews 1493 - Christopher Columbus returns to Spain after 1st new world voyage 1560 - Failed assault on royal palace in Amboise France 1562 - General Franois de Guise enters Paris 1580 - Spanish king Philip II puts 25,000 gold coins on head of prince Willem of Orange 1672 - King Charles II enacts Declaration of Indulgence 1729 - Sister St Stanislas Hachard, 1st US nun, takes her vows, N Orleans 1744 - French King Louis XV declares war on England 1778 - Nootka Sound, Vancouver Is discovered by Capt Cook 1781 - Battle of Guilford Court House, SC (British suffer heavy losses) 1812 - 1st Russian settlement in California, Russian River 1820 - Maine admitted as 23rd state 1827 - Freedom's Journal, 1st Black newspaper, publishes 1827 - University of Toronto is chartered 1855 - Louisiana establishes 1st health board to regulate quarantine 1862 - Gen John Hunt Morgan begins 4 days of raids near Gallatin, TN 1864 - Red River Campaign-Union forces reach Alexandria, LA 1867 - Michigan becomes 1st state to tax property to support a university 1869 - Cincinnati Red Stockings become the 1st pro baseball team 1869 - Cincinnati Red Stockings beat Antioch 41-7 1875 - 1st US cardinal (John McCloskey) invested 1877 - Commencement of 1st Test Cricket, Australia v England at MCG 1885 - 1st performance of Csar Franck's "Lesson Djinns" 1887 - 1st salaried fish & game warden (William Alden Smith in Michigan) 1889 - 6 US & German warships perish in harbor of Apia Samoa, 200 die 1892 - 1st escalator patented by inventor Jesse W Reno (NYC) 1892 - NY State unveils automatic ballot booth (voting machine) 1897 - 1st indoor fly casting tournament opens, at Madison Square Garden 1901 - Horse racing is banned in San Francisco, last race Mar 16th 1903 - Frederick Lugard occupies Sokoto West Africa 1906 - Brits Rolls, Royce & Johnson form Rolls Royce Ltd 1907 - Finland is 1st European country to give women the right to vote 1908 - 1st performance of Maurice Ravel's "Rapsodie Espagnole" 1912 - Pitcher Cy Young retires from baseball with 511 wins 1913 - 1st presidential press conference (Woodrow Wilson) 1913 - Cleveland establishes 1st small claims court 1915 - Neth merchant ship Tubantia torpedoed & sinks in North Sea 1916 - Gen Pershing, 15,000 troops chasing Villa into Mexico, stays 10-mos 1916 - University of Gent goes under Dutch control 1917 - Nicholas II, last Russian tsar, says he will abdicate [3/3 OS] 1919 - American Legion forms (Paris) 1922 - 1st southern radio station begins (WSB, Atlanta Georgia) 1923 - Lenin is hit with his 3rd stroke 1926 - Belgium's "black monday," franc falls 1928 - Mussolini modifies Italy electoral system (abolishes right to choose) 1930 - 1st seaplane glider flown, Port Washington, NY 1930 - 1st streamlined submarine of US navy, USS Nautilus, launched 1933 - NAACP begins coordinated attack on segregation & discrimination 1934 - US Information Service opens 1935 - George Headley completes 270 in cricket v England at Kingston 1937 - 1st blood bank forms (Chicago IL) 1937 - 1st state contraceptive clinic opens (Raleigh NC) 1939 - Hitler occupies Bohemia & Moravia (Czechoslovakia); Slovakia independ 1940 - Gring says 100-200 church bells enough for Germany, smelt the rest 1941 - Blizzard in ND kills 151 1943 - Allied reconnaissance flight over Java 1943 - Red Army evacuates Kharkov 1944 - Italian town of Cassino destroyed by Allied bombing 1945 - 17th Academy Awards - "Going my Way," Bing Cosby & Ingrid Bergman win 1945 - Bert Shepard (1 legged WW II vet) tries out as a pitcher for Senators 1945 - Billboard publishes its 1st album chart (King Cole Trio is #1) 1945 - Catholic University of Nijmegen reopens 1945 - Dodgers open spring training at Bear Mountain NY 1946 - British premier Attlee agrees with India's right to independence 1947 - John Lee appointed 1st black commissioned officer in US Navy 1948 - Bradman scores 115 for the Australian cricket team v Western Australia 1948 - Sir Laurence Olivier on the cover of LIFE magazine 1948 - WCAU TV channel 10 in Philadelphia, PA (CBS) begins broadcasting 1949 - WICU TV channel 12 in Erie, PA (NBC) begins broadcasting 1949 - WLWD (now WDTN) TV channel 2 in Dayton, OH (NBC) begins broadcasting 1950 - "Consul" opens at Barrymore Theater NYC for 269 performances 1950 - Gian Carlo Menotti's opera "Consul," premieres in NYC 1950 - NYC hires Dr Wallace E Howell as its official "rainmaker" 1951 - Persia nationalizes Anglo-Iranian Oil Company 1952 - "2 in the Aisle" closes at Mark Hellinger Theater NYC after 276 perfs 1952 - Greatest 24-hr rainfall begins: 187 cm at La Runion, Indian Ocean 1953 - Patty Berg wins LPGA Titleholders Golf Championship 1953 - West Germany loses in soccer to Netherlands, 2-1 1954 - "CBS Morning Show" premieres with Walter Cronkite & Jack Paar 1954 - WSJV TV channel 28 in Elkhart-South Bend, IN (ABC) begins broadcasting 1955 - Dutch 2nd Chamber requires TV licenses 1955 - US Air Force unveils self-guided missile 1955 - WLEX TV channel 18 in Lexington, KY (NBC) begins broadcasting 1956 - "My Fair Lady" opens at Mark Hellinger Theater NYC for 2,715 perfs 1956 - Whipper Billy Watson beats Lou Thesz in Toronto, to become NWA champ 1957 - 3rd nation to explode a nuclear bomb (Britain) 1958 - "Body Beautiful" closes at Broadway Theater NYC after 60 performances 1958 - KULR TV channel 8 in Billings, MT (NBC/ABC/CBS) begins broadcasting 1958 - Oscar Robertson of Cin scores a NCAA midwest region-record 56 pts 1958 - Royals basketball star Maurice Stokes collapsed during a playoff game with encephalitis; He goes into a coma & is permanently disabled 1958 - USSR performs atmospheric nuclear test 1959 - Louise Suggs wins LPGA Titleholders Golf Championship 1959 - Richard Rogers' "No Strings" opens on Broadway 1959 - Robert Foster sets record by staying underwater 13 m 42.5 s 1959 - WILX TV channel 10 in Lansing, MI (NBC) begins broadcasting 1960 - Key Largo Coral Reef Preserve established (1st underwater park) 1960 - National Observatory at Kitt Peak, Arizona dedicated 1961 - South Africa withdrews from British Commonwealth 1962 - "No Strings" opens at 84th St Theater NYC for 580 performances 1962 - 5 research groups announce simultaneously discovery of anti-matter 1962 - Donald Jackson of Canada, is 1st to land a triple lutz ice skate jump 1962 - KATU TV channel 2 in Portland, OR (ABC) begins broadcasting 1962 - Richard Rodger's musical "No Strings," premieres in NYC 1962 - Wilt Chamberlain is 1st to score 4,000 pts in an NBA season 1963 - WFAN TV channel 14 in Washington, DC (IND) begins broadcasting 1964 - LBJ asks for a War on Poverty 1964 - Liz Taylor's 5th marriage (Richard Burton) 1964 - USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR 1965 - LBJ asks congress to ensure everybody's right to vote 1965 - T.G.I. Friday's 1st restaurant opens in NYC 1965 - WMFE TV channel 24 in Orlando, FL (PBS) begins broadcasting 1966 - 8th Grammy Awards: Taste of Honey, Tom Jones, Sintra & Striesand 1966 - Racial riots erupt in the Watts section of Los Angeles 1967 - AFCENT-headquarter moves to Brunssum 1967 - Marshal Arturo da Costa e Silva sworn in as pres of Brazil 1967 - WSJK TV channel 2 in Sneedville/Knoxville, TN (PBS) 1st broadcast 1968 - Bob Beamon sets indoor long jump record (27'2-3/4") 1968 - British minister of Foreign affairs George Brown resigns 1968 - LIFE mag calls Jimi Hendrix "most spectacular guitarist in the world" 1968 - US Mint stops buying & selling gold 1968 - Uprising in South Yemen 1968 - Diocese of Rome announces that it "deplored the concept," but wouldn't prohibit rock & roll masses at Church of San Lessio Falconieri 1969 - US Supreme Court Justice Abe Fortas resigns 1969 - Violent Chinese-Russian border dispute (100s dead?) 1970 - "Purlie" opens at Broadway Theater NYC for 689 performances 1970 - Expo '70 opens in Osaka, Japan 1970 - Gary Geld & Peter Udell's "Purlie," premieres in NYC 1971 - CBS TV announces it is dropping "Ed Sullivan Show" 1971 - Chatrooms make their debut on the Internet 1972 - Assassination attempt on governor George Wallace of Alabama 1972 - Danish airliner hit mountain in Sheikdom of Oman killing 112 1972 - NASA selects 3 part configuration for Space Shuttle 1974 - Brazilian president Garastazu Mdici resigns 1975 - Bundy victim Julie Cunningham disappears from Vail, Colo 1975 - Jevgeni Kulikov skates world record 500m (37.99 sec) 1976 - Failed coup in Niger 1977 - "Eight is Enough" premiers on ABC-TV 1977 - US House of Reps begin 90 day test of televising its sessions 1978 - -21] operation Litani: Israeli offensive in South Lebanon 1978 - A's trade Vida Blue to Giants for 7 players & $390,000 1978 - China PR performs nuclear test at Lop Nor PRC 1979 - Apparat releases Newdos + 2.1 for Radio Shack's TRS-80 1979 - Isle's Bryan Trottier's 5th career hat trick 1979 - Sarfraz takes 9-86 at MCG as Australia lose 7-5 to lose the Test 1981 - "Broadway Follies" opens/closes at Nederlander Theater NYC 1981 - Patty Hayes wins LPGA Sun City Golf Classic 1981 - Suriname failed coup under sgt-mjr Wilfred Hawker 1982 - Actress Theresa Saladana, stabbed repeatedly by obsessed fan 1982 - KGB-AM in San Diego CA changes call letters to KCNN (now KPOP) 1982 - Nicaragua suspends their citizens rights for 30 days 1983 - Karnataka beat Bombay on 1st innings to win cricket Ranji Trophy 1984 - 10th People's Choice Awards: Brooke Shields 1984 - Tanzania adopts constitution 1985 - Larry Holmes TKOs David Bey in 10 for heavyweight boxing title 1985 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1986 - Funeral services held for Swedish PM Olaf Palme 1987 - "Starlight Express" opens at Gershwin Theater NYC for 761 performances 1987 - "Sweet Charity" closes at Minskoff Theater NYC after 368 performances 1987 - 13th People's Choice Awards: Bill Cosby 1987 - Last day in Test cricket for Larry Gomes & Joel Garner 1987 - NZ beat WI by 5 wickets in Jeremy Coney's last Test Cricket 1987 - US Davis Cup team loses to Paraguay 1988 - Eugene Marino of Atlanta, appointed 1st African American archbishop 1988 - NASA reports accelerated breakdown of ozone layer by CFK 1988 - NFL's St Louis Cardinals officially move to Phoenix 1989 - "Les Miserables," opens at Royal Alexandra Theatre Toronto 1989 - Dept of Veterans Affairs officially established as a Cabinet position 1989 - NY Rangers retire goalie Eddie Giacomin's #1 uniform 1990 - Fernando Collor de Mello sworn in as pres of Brazil 1991 - 4 LA police are charged with beating Rodney King 1991 - Sergei Bubka pole vaults record 20¬' 1991 - Territories of Amapa & Roraima become states in Brazil 1992 - Brandie Burton wins LPGA Ping/Welch's Golf Championship 1992 - UN officially embarks on its largest peacekeeping operation 1993 - Vinod Kambli scores 227 v Zimbabwe, his 2nd consecutive Test 200 1994 - 8th Soul Train Music Awards: Toni Braxton, Whitney Houston win 1994 - Experts from AL certify Indian's Jacobs Field is properly lit 1997 - Pitts Penguins' Joe Mullen, is 1st American to score 500 NHL goals 1998 - "Cabaret," opens at Club Expo Theater NYC 1998 - Welch's/Circle K Golf Championship 1999 - Pluto again becomes outermost planet Famous birthdays 0076 - Hadrian, Roman Emperor (builder of Hadrian's Wall) 1493 - Anne Pierre Adrien duke of Montmorency, marshal of France 1666 - Georg Baehr, German master builder (Frauenkirche, Dresden) 1678 - Dominique Marie Valet, French RC/old-catholic bishop 1713 - Nicolas Louis de Lacaille, astronomer who mapped the So Hemisphere 1733 - Johann Zoffany, German painter, baptized 1750 - Caroline Herschel, astronomer/discoverer 1754 - Silvestro Palma, composer 1767 - Andrew Jackson, Carolinas, General/(D) 7th pres (1829-37) 1779 - William Lamb, (Whig) Viscount Melbourne, British PM (1834, 1835-41) 1790 - Nicola Vaccai, composer 1801 - Coenraad J van Houten, Dutch cocoa manufacturer 1808 - Gaetano Gaspari, composer 1809 - Joseph Jenkins Roberts, 1st pres of Liberia 1810 - Aernout Drost, Dutch literary (Hermingard van de Eikenterpen) 1811 - Robert Allen, Bvt Major General (Union Army), died in 1886 1824 - Branko Radicevic, Serbian poet (1st Serbian Uprising) 1830 - Paul von Heyse, Germany, writer (Nobel 1910) 1831 - Edward Aylesworth Perry, Brig General (Confederate Army) 1835 - Eduard Strauss, Austria, composer (318 Dance) 1836 - Henrique Alves de Mesquita, composer 1838 - Alice Cunningham Fletcher, ethnologist (Stranger in Her Native Land) 1844 - Bransby Cooper, cricketer (in Dhaka Batsman in Australia's 1st Test) 1851 - Jozef Surzynski, composer 1852 - Augusta Gregory, Ireland, playwright/poet/Yates mistress 1855 - L£tzen Wagenaar, Frisian writer/vicar (Tsjerk Ages) 1858 - Liberty Hyde Bailey, US botanist (Plantbreeding) 1864 - Johan Halvorsen, composer 1864 - Leslie Stuart, composer 1867 - Lionel Pigot Johnson, England, poet/critic (Ireland & Other Poems) 1867 - Will Rossiter, composer 1871 - Betsy van den Arend, Dutch [Betje], actress (Miss Hobbs) 1873 - David Vaughan Thomas, composer 1873 - Lee Shubert, producer (theatres in NY & LA named after him) 1874 - Harold L Ickes, social activist, New Deal politician 1878 - Hanson Carter, cricketer (Yorkshire Aussie WK of early 20th century) 1879 - Gerrit J Heering, Dutch theologist (Fall of Christianity) 1884 - Rudolf Piskacek, composer 1894 - Slava Vorlova, composer 1900 - Gilberto Freye, Brazilian sociologist/writer 1901 - Colin McPhee, Montral Canada, composer (H2O, Mechanical Princibles) 1901 - J Pat O'Malley, England, actor (Touch of Grace, Gunn, Star!) 1901 - Theo Uden Marsman, Dutch orchestra leader 1902 - Kitty Masters, actress 1902 - Zarah Leander, Swedish/German singer/actress (Gabriela) 1904 - George Brent, Dublin Ireland, actor (42nd St, Jezebel) 1905 - Berthold Schenck von Stauffenberg, attempted to assassinate Hitler 1905 - Joe E Ross, comedian (Gunther Toody-Car 54, Ritzik-Phil Silvers Show) 1907 - Jimmy McPartland, jazz trumpeteer/actor (Magic Horn) 1907 - Paul Maxey, Wheaton Ill, actor (Matt-Lassie, Mayor-People's Choice) 1910 - An Rutgers van der Loeff-Basenau, children book writer (Skating Race) 1912 - Duncan Stuart Wilson-MacDonald, fighter pilot 1912 - Lightnin' [Sam] Hopkins, Texas, blues stylist (Ball of Twine) 1912 - Louis Paul Boon, Flemish writer (Kapellekensbaan) 1913 - Lex Goudsmit, Dutch actor (Fiddler on the Roof) 1913 - MacDonald Carey, Sioux City Iowa, actor (One Life to Live, Dream Girl) 1915 - David Schoenbrun, CBS broadcast bureau head (Wash, Paris) 1915 - Richard Ward, Glenside Pa, actor (Beacon Hill) 1916 - Geert Lubberhuizen, publisher (Busy Bee) 1916 - Harry James, Albany Ga, trumpeter (married to Betty Grable) 1918 - Janet Leach, potter 1918 - Richard Ellmann, US, literary scholar/writer (Oscar Wilde) 1919 - John Gregson, Liverpool England, actor (Gideon CID, Shirley's World) 1919 - Lawrence Tierney, Brooklyn, actor (Abduction, Dillinger) 1920 - Ranganandhan Francis, India, field hockey (Olympic-gold-1948, 52, 56) 1922 - Louis Boon, writer 1923 - George Vogel, race horse trainer 1923 - Laurence A Tisch, NYC, CEO (Loews Corp) 1924 - Juij Bondarew, writer 1924 - Lockrem Johnson, composer 1926 - Benjamin Burwell Johnson, composer 1926 - Norm Van Brocklin, NFL QB/coach (LA Rams), hall of famer 1926 - Tim Valentine, (Rep-D-NC, 1983- ) 1927 - Carl Smith, Maynardville Tn, country singer (Grand Ole Opry) 1927 - Philip Vincent Belloc Jebb, architect 1928 - Nicolas Flagello, composer 1929 - Tiezo Matsumura, composer 1932 - Alan Lavern Bean, Wheeler Texas, Capt USN/astronaut (Ap 12, Skylab 3) 1932 - David Alliance, Iran/British textile factory/multi-millionaire 1933 - Cecil Perceval Taylor, composer/jazz pianist (U of Wisconsin) 1933 - Ronald Roseman, composer 1934 - Daniel George "Danny" Apolinar, composer/songwriter 1934 - Wolfgang Hufschmidt, composer 1935 - Jimmy Lee Swaggart, evangelist 1935 - Judd Hirsch, Bronx, actor (Alex-Taxi, Dear John, Ordinary People) 1936 - Donald K Sundquist, (Rep-R-Tennessee, 1983- ) 1938 - **** Higgins, composer 1939 - Robert Nye, writer (Facts of Life & other fiction, 3 Views of Man) 1940 - Phil Lesh, [Chapman], Calif, rock bassist (Grass Roots, Grateful Dead) 1941 - **** Top, Dutch actor/director (Witch of Haarlem) 1941 - Mike Love, Calif, rock saxophonist/vocalist (Beachboys-In My Room) 1942 - Hughie Flint, London England, rock drummer (Bonzo Dog Band) 1943 - Brenda Scott, Cincinnati Oh, actress (Midge-Road West) 1943 - David Cronenberg, Toronto Ontario, director (Shivers, Fly, Brood) 1944 - Chi Cheng, Taiwan, sprinter/80m hurdler (Oly-Bronze-68) 1944 - David Costell, Pitts, rocker (Gary Lewis & the Playboys-Diamond Ring) 1944 - Davld Costell, rocker 1944 - Jacques Doillon director/writer (La Fille de Quinze Ans) 1944 - Ralph MacDonald, rock percussionist (Graceland) 1944 - Sly Stone, Dallas, rocker (Sly & the Family Stone-Everyday People) 1945 - Jrgen Sundelin, Sweden, yachtsmen (Olympic-gold-1968) 1945 - Mark J Green, Bkln NY, lawyer/author (Closed Enterprise System) 1945 - Tracy Smith, runner 1946 - Bobby Bond, baseball player (Giants, Yankees, etc) 1946 - David Wall, English ballet dancers/director (Royal Academy of Dancing) 1946 - Howard Scott, San Pedro Cal, rock guitarist/vocalist (War, Cisco Kid) 1947 - David Colley, cricketer (NSW quickie, 3 Tests for Australia 1972) 1947 - Larisa Grigoriyevna Pozharskaya, Russian cosmonaut 1947 - Ry[land] Cooder, LA, blues guitarist (Crossroads) 1947 - Stomu Yamash'ta, composer 1947 - Tomas Pettersson, Sweden, cyclist (Olympic-silver-1968) 1949 - John Duttine, actor (Day of the Triffids) 1953 - Colin Croft, cricketer (West Indian fast bowler 1977-82) 1953 - Judi Spiers, TV presenter 1954 - Craig Wasson, Oregon, actor (Body Double, 4 Friends, Men's Club) 1955 - Dee Snider, Massapequa NY, (Twisted Sister-We're Not Gonna Take It) 1955 - Marcia McCabe, Bryn Mawr Pa, actress (Alicia Grande-1 Live to Live) 1955 - Mohsin Khan, cricketer (Pakistani opening batsman late 70s early 80s) 1956 - Clay Matthews, NFL linebacker (Atlanta Falcons) 1957 - Park Overall, Tenn, actress (Laverne-Empty Nest, Mississippi Burning) 1958 - Laura Carrington, actress (Louisa-Alphabet City) 1959 - Eliot Teltscher, Calif, tennis player (US Davis Cup team) 1959 - Harold Baines, Easton MD, outfielder (Chic White Sox, Texas Rangers) 1960 - Donna Smith, Portland Oregon, playmate (March, 1985) 1961 - Craig Ludwig, Rhinelander, NHL defenseman (Dallas Stars) 1961 - Fabio [Lanzoni], Italy, romance novels model (Fabio After Dark) 1961 - John Melendez, jockey 1961 - Terry Cummings, NBA forward (Milwaukee Bucks, Phila 76ers) 1962 - Igor Aleinikov, film Maker 1962 - Jimmy Baio, Bkln, actor (Billy Tate-Soap, Brass, Playing for Keeps) 1962 - Steve Coy, rocker (Dead or Alive-Spin Me Round) 1962 - Terrence Trent D'Arby, NYC, rock vocalist (Wishing Well) 1963 - Bret Michaels, Harrisburg Pa, guitarist (Poison-Talk Dirty to Me) 1963 - Don Simington, jockey 1963 - Frans Koenn, Dutch rock bassist (Los Lane-Precious) 1964 - Alison Johnson, Tustin CA, WPVA volleyball player (US Open-4th-1993) 1964 - Rockwell, [Kennedy Gordy], Det MI, rock vocalist (Someone Watching Me) 1964 - Ron Hall, NFL tight end (Detroit Lions) 1965 - Marianne Morris, Middletown OH, LPGA golfer (1995 McDonald's LPGA-3rd) 1966 - Chris Bruno, actor (Michael-All My Children, Dennis-Another World) 1966 - Karen Weiss, St Paul MN, LPGA golfer (1995 Chick-fil-A Charity-7th) 1967 - Kirk Scrafford, NFL tackle (SF 49ers) 1968 - John Tardy, US heavy metalist (Obituary, Slowly We Rot) 1968 - Rob Anderson, Kamloops BC, Canadian Tour golfer (BC Amateur-1990, 92) 1968 - Sabrina [Salerno], Genoa Italy, Miss Italy (1984)/singer (Boys) 1969 - Louis Riddick, NFL safety (Cleve Browns, Atlanta Falcons) 1970 - Chris Dalman, NFL guard/center (SF 49ers) 1970 - Diego Nargiso, Naples Italy, tennis pro 1970 - Eric Castle, NFL free safety (SD Chargers) 1970 - Paul Kruse, Merritt, NHL left wing (Calgary Flames) 1971 - Patrick Reidy, Melbourne VIC Australia, basketball forward (Oly-96) 1971 - Reyna Royo, Miss Universe-Panama (1996) 1971 - Robbie Pratt, jockey 1972 - Casey Cristin Mizell, Miss USA-South Carolina (1997) 1972 - David Rhodes, WLAF wide receiver (Rhein Fire) 1972 - Filip Dewulf, Belgium, tennis star 1972 - Oliver Gibson, NFL defensive tackle (Pitts Steelers) 1972 - Steve Danielson, Honolulu, field hockey defender (Olympics-96) 1973 - Franca Fehlauer, Hamburg Germany, golfer (Belgian Intl Jr champ 1991) 1974 - Imad Baba, Humble Tx, soccer midfielder (Olympics-gold-96) 1975 - Cornell Brown, linebacker (Baltimore Ravens) 1976 - Laurent Gras, hockey forward (Team France 1998) 1980 - Deidra Graham, Salt Lake City Utah, gymnast (alt-Olympics-96) 1986 - Tyler Noyes, actor (CJ-One Life to Live) 1989 - Caitlin Wachs, actress (Chloe Waters-Profiler) Famous deaths 0493 - Odiaker, German army leader/King of Italy (476-93), dies 0752 - Zachary, Greek/Italian Pope (741-52), dies [or Mar 22] 0963 - Romanus II, Byzantine emperor (959-63), dies at 25 1034 - Mieszko II, King of Poland (1025-34), dies 1673 - Salvatore Rosa, Italian painter (Baroque)/poet/music/actor, dies at 57 1723 - Johann C Gnther, writer, dies at 27 1731 - Adolf H van Rechteren, Dutch diplomat/politician, dies at 75 1842 - Maria Luigi C Z S Cherubini, Italian composer (Dies Irae), dies at 81 1880 - Jan K J de Jonge, Dutch historian, dies at 51 1881 - Emory Upton, US Union gen-maj (Selma), commits suicide at 42 1883 - Karol Studzinski, composer, dies at 55 1905 - Arnold Kerdijk, Dutch liberal/founder (Social Weekly), dies at 60 1905 - B Amalie Skram-Alver, Norwegian author (Paa St Jírgen), dies at 58 1906 - Alfred Gilpin Jones, lt-gov of Nova Scotia (1900-06), dies at 81 1918 - Jose Silvestre de los Dolores White Lafitte, composer, dies at 82 1918 - Juliette Marie Olga Lili Boulanger, composer, dies at 24 1918 - Lili Boulanger, composer, dies at 24 1929 - Pine-Top Smith, jazz pianist (Boogie Woogie Piano), dies at 24 1930 - Antonio Beltramelli, writer, dies at 51 1938 - Edmund Tylecote, cricketer (England keeper in 6 Tests 1882-86), dies 1940 - Alfred Marr, cricketer (Test for Australia 1885, scored 0 & 5), dies 1942 - Alexander van Zemlinsky, Aust/US composer (African Dance), dies at 70 1944 - Otto von Below, German commandant (WW I), dies at 86 1945 - Herman B Wiardi Beckman, Dutch MP (SDAP), dies at 41 1954 - Arthur Fickenscher, composer, dies at 82 1962 - Sam Wren, actor (Wren's Nest), dies at 64 1964 - Paul Cavanagh, actor (Black Arrow, Woman in Green), dies at 75 1966 - Abe Saperstein, founder (Harlem Globetrotters), dies at 63 1966 - Heinrich Lemacher, composer, dies at 74 1969 - Miles Malleson, actor/writer (Postman's Knock), dies at 80 1970 - Josef Martin Bauer, writer, dies at 68 1970 - Tarjei Vesaas, Nowegian author/novelist/writer (Isslottet), dies at 72 1971 - Jean-Pierre Monser, Flemish cyclist, dies at 22 1973 - Carl Benton Reid, actor (Burke's Law), dies at 82 1975 - Antonino Rocca, professional wrestler/sportscaster, dies at 49 1975 - Aristotle S Onassis, Greek shipping magnate, dies at 69 1977 - Kamal Joemblat, Lebanese politician, murdered 1983 - Jos Luis Sert, Spanish-US architect/urban developer, dies at 80 1984 - Tommy Cooper, comedian, collapses & dies on stage 1987 - Sterling W Cole, (Rep-R-NY), dies at 82 1988 - Dmitri F Polyakov, Russian secret-general/top spy for US, executed 1990 - Tom Harmon, NFL tail back (Heisman Trophy), dies at 70 1991 - Budd [Lawrence] Freeman, US jazz saxophonist (Eel), dies at 84 1991 - Eileen Sedgwick, silent film actress (Hot Heels), dies at 93 1992 - Helen Deutsch, screenwriter, dies of natural causes 1992 - Jack Washburn, actor (Black Orchid), dies after long illness at 64 1992 - Vanessa Lee, actress (Split), dies at 71 1993 - Anthony Bowles, music writer (Jesus Christ Superstar), dies at 61 1993 - Dennis Gregory, actor (Village of the Damn), dies of pneumonia at 40 1993 - Ricardo M Arias Espinosa, president of Panama (1955-56), dies 1994 - Mae Zetterling, Swedish actress (Night Games), dies at 68 1995 - Carlos Menem Jr, son of Argentine pres, dies at 26 1996 - Helen Chadwick, artist, dies at 42 1996 - Olga Rudge, violinist, dies at 100 1996 - Roswell Leavitt Gilpatric, lawyer/diplomat, dies at 89 1997 - Gail Davis, ( Annie Oakley), dies at 72
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#184
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 16 in history ..
1079 - Iran adopts solar Hijrah calendar 1190 - Crusades begin massacre of Jews of York England 1190 - Jews of York England commit mass sucide rather than submit to baptism 1345 - Holy spirit glides above fire: "the miracle of Amsterdam" (legend) 1517 - Pope Leo X signs 5th Council of Lateranen 1521 - Magelhaes' fleet discovers Zamal (Samar) 1521 - Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan reaches Philippines 1527 - Battle at Khanua: Mogol Emperor Babur beats Rajputen 1621 - Native American chief visits colony of Plymouth Mass 1641 - General court declares RI a democracy & adopts new constitution 1660 - English Long Parliament disbands 1690 - French king Louis XIV sends troops to Ireland 1730 - Willem Charles Henry Friso installed as viceroy of Drenthe 1731 - Treaty of Vienna: Emperor Charles VI of England & Netherlands 1792 - Murder attempt on King Gustavus III by count Ankarstrom at opera 1802 - Law signed to establish US Milt Academy (West Point, NY) 1802 - US army Corps of Engineers established (2nd time) 1815 - Willem I proclaimed king of the Netherlands, including Belgium 1822 - Composer Gioacchino Rossini marries Spanish soprano 1827 - 1st US black newspaper, "Freedom's Journal" (NYC), begins publishing 1829 - Ohio authorizes high school night classes 1830 - London's re-organised police force (Scotland Yard) 1830 - New York Stock Exchange slowest day ever (31 shares traded) 1833 - Susan Hayhurst becomes 1st US woman grad of a pharmacy college 1834 - HMS Beagle anchors at Berkeley Sound, Falkland Islands 1836 - Texas approves a constitution 1850 - Nathaniel Hawthorne's "Scarlet Letter" published 1861 - Arizona Territory votes to leave the Union 1861 - Confederate government appoints commissioners to Britain 1862 - Battle at Pound Gap Kentucky: Confederates separate battles 1865 - Battle of Averasboro NC (1,500 casualities) 1869 - Hiram R Revels makes 1st official speech by a black in the Senate 1871 - 1st fertilizer law enacted 1872 - 1st FA Cup Final: Wanderers-Royal Engineers 1-0 in Bolton 1876 - Nelly Saunders & Rose Harland fight 1st female boxing match (NY) 1877 - Charles Bannerman completes 1st Test cricket century, 165 v Eng 1881 - Barnum & Bailey Circus debuts 1882 - US Senate ratifies treaty establishing the Red Cross 1894 - Jules Massenet's opera "Thas," premieres in Paris 1896 - Premiere of Mahler's "Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen" 1897 - Start of Sherlock Holmes "The Adventure of The Devil's Foot" (BG) 1900 - AL meets in Chicago, Ban Johnson announces that an AL team will be in 1900 - Sir Arthur Evans finds old city of Knossus 1900 - Chicago, KC, Minn, Milwaukee, Indianapolis, Detroit, Cleve & Buffalo 1907 - 1st 1st-class cricket game between NSW & Western Australia 1910 - Barney Oldfield sets land speed record of 131.7 mph at Daytona 1911 - Stanley Cup: Ottawa Senators beat Port Arthur (Ont) 13-4 1912 - Mrs William Howard Taft plants 1st cherry tree in Wash DC 1915 - Brit battle cruisers Inflexible & Irresistible hit mines in Dardanelle 1915 - Federal Trade Commission organizes 1916 - James Barries' "Kiss for Cinderella," premieres in London 1916 - US & Canada sign migratory bird treaty 1918 - Geoffrey O'Hara's "K-K-K-Katy" song published 1919 - Frank Wedekind's "Elius Erweckung," premieres in Hamburg 1920 - 1 Acre Park also known as Baby Park in the Bronx renamed Melrose Park 1922 - Sultan Fuad I crowned king of Egypt, England recognizes Egypt 1922 - WKY-AM in Oklahoma City OK begins radio transmissions 1923 - Hugo von Hofmannsthal's "Der Unbestechliche," premieres in Vienna 1926 - Robert Goddard launches 1st liquid fuel rocket, goes 184' (56 meters) 1929 - WHP-AM in Harrisburg PA begins radio transmissions 1930 - USS Constitution (Old Ironsides) floated out to become a natl shrine 1931 - Genootschap Onze Taal (Our Language) organizes (Neth) 1933 - Hitler names Hjalmar Shaft, president of Bank of Germany 1934 - Congress passes Migratory Bird Conservation Act 1935 - Hitler orders German rearmament, violating Versailles Treaty 1937 - All but one senior fouls out of a scrimmage game between seniors & sophomores, but he holds on to win the game 35-32 1938 - Nol Coward's musical "Operette," premieres in London 1938 - Temple defeats Colorado to win 1st NIT 1939 - Germany occupies Czechoslovakia 1939 - Hungary annexes republic of Karpato-Ukraine 1939 - NHL record 10 goals in 1 period-NY Rangers (7), NY Americans (3) & a record 26 points in the 3rd period 1940 - German air raid on British fleet base Scapa Flow 1941 - Blizzard hits North Dakota & Minnesota killing 60 1941 - Dmitri Shostakovitch receives the Stalin Prize 1941 - National Gallery of Art opens in Wash DC 1943 - Elin K (No) & Zaanland (Neth) torpedoed & sinks 1944 - Vichy Internal minister Pucheu sentenced to death 1945 - Allies secure Iwo Jima 1946 - "Would-Be Gentleman" closes at Booth Theater NYC after 77 performances 1947 - Convair Liner, 1st US twin-engine pressurized airplane, tested 1949 - KFMB TV channel 8 in San Diego, CA (CBS) begins broadcasting 1950 - 1st annual National Book Awards 1952 - 1870 mm rain in Cilaos, Runion (world record) 1952 - Babe Didrikson-Zaharias wins LPGA Titleholders Golf Championship 1953 - AL rejects Bill Veeck's request to move St Louis Browns to Baltimore 1955 - Josephine Kroesen appointed as 1st Dutch female judge 1955 - President Eisenhower upheld the use of atomic weapons in case of war 1956 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Tenley Albright 1956 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Hayes A Jenkins 1957 - 9th Emmy Awards: Phil Silvers Show, Robert Young & Loretta Young 1957 - Patty Berg wins LPGA Titleholders Golf Championship 1957 - Toronto Maple Leafs tie NHL record 37 points beating NY Rangers 14-1 1958 - Beverly Hanson wins LPGA Titleholders Golf Championship 1959 - Iraq & USSR sign economic/technical treaty 1962 - 1st launching of Titan 2-rocket 1962 - US Super-Constellation disappears above Pacific Ocean, kills 167 1964 - KCOY TV channel 12 in Santa Maria, CA (CBS) begins broadcasting 1964 - Paul Hornung & Alex Karras reinstated in NFL after 1 year suspension 1966 - Gemini 8 launched with Armstrong & Scott, aborted after 6.5 orbits 1966 - Man From Uncle star David McCallum receives huge welcome in London 1967 - Pirate Radio Station 333 (Radio Britain) ship breaks down 1968 - My Lai massacre occurs (Vietnam War); 450 die 1968 - Robert F Kennedy announces presidential campaign 1969 - "1776" opens at 46th St Theater NYC for 1217 performances 1969 - Boston Bruins scores a NHL record 8 goals in 1 period 1969 - Peter Stone & Sherman Edward's "1776," premieres in NYC 1969 - Viasa DC-9 crashes at Maracaibo's Grano de Oro airport, killing 155 1970 - New English Bible published 1970 - WNIN TV channel 9 in Evansville, IN (PBS) begins broadcasting 1971 - 13th Grammy Awards: Bridge over Troubled Water, Carpenters win 1971 - KDCD TV channel 18 in Midland, TX (IND) suspends broadcasting 1972 - John & Yoko are served with deportation papers 1974 - 1st performance at new Grand Ole Opry House at Opryland in Nashville 1975 - "Lieutenant" closes at Lyceum Theater NYC after 9 performances 1975 - US Mariner 10 makes 3rd & final fly-by of Mercury 1976 - British premier Harold Wilson resigns 1977 - US president Carter pleads for Palestinian homeland 1978 - Amoco Cadiz spills 223,000 tons of crude oil off French coast 1978 - Red Brigade kidnaps former premier Aldo Moro in Italy, 5 killed 1978 - Soyuz 26 returns to Earth 1978 - US Senate accepts Panama Canal treaty 1978 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1979 - CBS-TV airs "Wings Over the World" with Paul McCartney 1980 - Joanne Carner wins LPGA Honda Civic Golf Classic 1983 - Smallest crowd at Cleveland Coliseum (Cavs vs Nets-1,814) 1984 - Gunmen kidnap William Buckley, CIA station chief in Beirut 1984 - South-Africa & Mozambique sign non attack treaty 1985 - Associated Press correspondent Terry Anderson taken hostage in Beirut 1985 - Denny McLain, pitcher; convicted of racketeering, sentenced to 25 yrs 1986 - Chris Johnson wins LPGA GNA/Glendale Federal Golf Classic 1988 - Federal grand jury indicts North & Poindexter in Iran-Contra affair 1988 - North-Ireland Protestant fires on Catholic funeral, 3 killed 1988 - US sends 3000 soldiers to Nicaragua's neighbor Honduras 1991 - 7 of Reba McEntire band members are killed in a plane crash 1991 - Members of Irish Gay & Lesbian Organization march in NYC parade 1991 - NJ Net coach Bill Fitch is 4th coach to win 800 NBA games 1991 - NY Lotto pays $33.3 million to one winner (#s are 18-21-32-33-35-38) 1991 - Worlds Ladies Figure Skating Champ in Munich won by Kristi Yamaguchi 1992 - Matt Keough, in the dugout, is hit flush in the head by a batted ball 1994 - Moravcik forms Slovakia government 1994 - Tonya Harding pleads guilty to felony attack on Nancy Kerrigan 1995 - Dow-Jones hits record 4069.15 1995 - Manhattan upsets 4th seeded Okla 77-67 1995 - Miss House of Representatives ratifies 13th Amendement-slavery ends 1995 - Mississippi formally abolishes slavery & ratifies 13th Amendment 1995 - World best 7th wkt stand 461 by Bhupinder Singh Jr & P Dharmani 1996 - Mike Tyson KOs Frank Bruno in 2nd round 1997 - Donna Andrews wins LPGA Welch's/Circle K Championship 1997 - NJ Devils' Dave Andreychuk is 26th NHL to score 500 goals 1997 - Stuart Appleby wins Honda Golf Classic 1997 - Toshiba Senior Golf Classic Famous birthdays 1585 - Gerbrant A Bredero, Holland, poet/playwright (Klucht van de Koe) 1609 - Michael Franck, composer 1634 - Contessa Marie Madeleine La Fayette, novelist 1651 - Zaccaria Tevo, composer 1663 - Nicholas Siret, composer 1729 - Georg W "Franz" Panzer, German vicar/librarian (Annales typographic) 1739 - George Clymer, US merchant (signed Decl of Ind, Constitution) 1745 - Johann Wilhelm Cornelius von Konigslow, composer 1750 - Caroline Lucretia Herchel, Hanover, Germany, 1st mod woman astronomer 1751 - James Madison, Port Conway Va, (D-R), 4th US president (1809-17) 1757 - Bengt Lidner, Swedish poet (Medea, Yttersa Domen) 1774 - Matthew Flinders, English navigator/cartographer (coast Australia) 1776 - Johan G Verstolk van Soelen, Dutch minister of Foreign Affairs 1787 - Georg Simon Ohm, physicist (discovered Ohm's Law) 1802 - George Archibald McCall, Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1868 1806 - Norbert Rillieux, inventor (sugar refiner) 1812 - Henry Dwight Terry, Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1869 1814 - Jules Eugene Abraham Alary, composer 1821 - Ernest Feydeau, French author (Georges Feydeau) 1822 - John Pope, Major General (Union volunteers), died in 1892 1822 - Rosa Bonheur, French landscape painter (Buffalo Bill) 1823 - William Henry Monk, composer 1832 - Charles Camp Doolittle, Bvt Mjr General (Union volunteer) 1836 - Andrew S Hallidie, inventor (cable car) 1839 - Ren F Armand Sully-Prudhomme, France, poet, 1st Nobel winner (1901) 1849 - James E Smith, became father at 100 with woman 64 years younger 1856 - E Louis YY Napoleon Bonaparte, French/English prince 1868 - Maxim Gorki, USSR, playwright (The Lower Depths) [3/28 NS] 1873 - Hippoliet Daeye, Flemish painter (Sereniteit) 1876 - Charles Halton, Wash DC, actor (Dr Cyclops, Tugboat Annie Sails Again) 1878 - Clemens A Graaf von Galen, cardinal/bishop of Munster/anti-nazi 1878 - Henry B Walthall, Shelby City AL, actor (Birth of a Nation, Klon****) 1878 - Reza Sjah Pahlawi, [Reza Chan], shah of Iran 1884 - Harrison Ford, Kansas City MO, silent screen actor (Rubber Tires) 1885 - Giacomo Benvenuti, composer 1885 - Sydney Chaplin, S Afr, actor (Limelight) 1892 - Csar Vallejo, Peruvian/French poet (Los Heraldos Negros) 1892 - Harrison Ford, actor (Vanity Fair, Love In High Gear) 1893 - Isobel Elsom, actress (My Fair Lady, Love From a Stranger) 1896 - Conrad Nagel, Keokuk Iowa, actor (Celebrity Time) 1901 - Walter E Schfer, German playwright 1902 - Lucie Rie, potter 1903 - Mike Mansfield, (Sen-D-Mont) majority whip 1903 - Morgan Conway, actor (**** Tracy) 1903 - Nikolai Lopatnikoff, Revel Estonia, composer (Variaioni Concertanto) 1904 - Clive Morton, London England, actor (Goodbye Mr Chips, Moonraker) 1906 - Francisco Ayala, writer 1906 - Henny Youngman, London England, comedian (Take my wife please) 1908 - Robert Rossen director/writer (Hustler, All the King's Men, Mambo) 1910 - Aladar Gerevich, Hungary, sabres (Olympic-gold-1948) 1910 - Andrew Miller-Jones, British TV pioneer 1910 - Iftikhar Ali Khan, cricketer (Nawab of Pataudi, England & India) 1910 - Martijn Lijnema, boer/resistance fighter (WW II) 1910 - Norman Wooland, Dusseldorf Germany, actor (Hamlet) 1912 - Patricia Nixon, [Thelma Catherine], Ely Nevada, 1st lady (1968-74) 1916 - Lloyd McBride, union president (United Steelworkers) 1918 - Aldo E van Eyck, Dutch architect (City Hall) 1918 - Howard Boatwright, composer 1919 - Erno Kiraly, composer 1920 - John Addison, Surrey England, composer (Tom Jones-Acad Award) 1920 - Leo McKern, Sydney Aust, actor (Blue Lagoon, Help, Mouse that Roared) 1920 - Percy Mansell, cricketer (leg-spin all-rounder in 13 Tests for S Afr) 1922 - Geoffrey Freeman Allen, railway writer 1922 - Harding Lemay, North Bangor NY, headwriter (Another World) 1923 - George Bean, cricketer (92 runs in 3 Tests for Eng v Aust) 1925 - Cornell Borchers, Germany, actress (Big Lift, Floodtide, Istanbul) 1926 - Jerry Lewis, [Levitch], comedian/fund raiser (MDA), loved in France 1927 - Daniel Patrick Moynihan, US ambassador to UN/(Sen-D-NY, 1977- ) 1927 - Karlheinz Boehm, Germany, actor (Face of Fear, Peeping Tom, Unnatural) 1927 - Olga San Juan, NYC, actress (Variety Girl, 1 Touch of Venus) 1927 - Vladimir M Komarov, Moscow Russia, cosmonaut (Voshkod I Soyuz 1) 1928 - Christa Ludwig, Berlin Germany, soprano (Vienna State Opera) 1928 - Ramon Barce, composer 1929 - Edwin London, composer 1930 - Minoru Miky, composer 1931 - Betty Johnson, Guilford County NC, singer (Jack Paar Show, I Dreamed) 1931 - Don Richard Carpenter, novelist 1932 - Ronnie Walter Cunningham, Creston Iowa, Col USMC/astronaut (Apollo 7) 1933 - Ruth Bader Ginsberg, justice (US Supreme Court) 1936 - Thelma Hopkins, England, high jumper (Oly-silver-1956) 1937 - Constanca Capdeville, composer 1937 - David Del Tredici, Cloverdale California, composer (1980 Pulitzer) 1940 - Bernardo Bertolucci, Parma Italy, director (Last Tango in Paris) 1940 - Chuck Woolery, Ky, TV game show host (Love Connection) 1940 - Jan P Pronk, Dutch politician (PvdA) 1940 - Jan Schaefer, Dutch asst secretary of state (PvdA) 1945 - Brries von Mnchhausen, writer, dies 1946 - Erik Estrada, NYC, actor (CHiPs, Cross & Switchblade, Lightblast) 1948 - Margaret [Edith] Weis, US, sci-fi author (Dragons of Spring Dawning) 1948 - Michael Bruce, rocker/actor (Rudy-Rainbow Drive) 1949 - Bertha Knox Gilkey, welfare & tenament rights for urban women 1949 - Elliott Murphy, US singer/songwriter 1949 - Victor Garber, Montral Qubec, actor (Days & Nights of Molly Dodd) 1951 - Kate Nelligan, London Ontario, actress (Bethune, Eye of the Needle) 1951 - Ray Benson, Phila Pa, country singer (House of Blue Lights) 1951 - Ritchie Teeter, rocker 1954 - Dav Whatmore, cricketer (Colombo Aust bat 1979, Sri Lanka coach 1995-) 1954 - Hollis Stacy, Savannah Ga, LPGA golfer (US Open 1977, 78) 1954 - Jimmy Nail, singer/actor (Evita, Spender, Howling II) 1954 - Nancy Wilson, SF, rock guitarist (Heart-Never, What about Love) 1955 - Isabelle Huppert, Paris France, actress (Cactus, Heaven's Gate) 1956 - Ozzie Newsome, NFL tight end (Cleve Browns) 1957 - Pearl Moore, WBL guard (NY Stars) 1959 - Michael J Bloomfield, Flint Mich, Major USAF/astronaut (STS 86) 1959 - Stan Thorn, Kenosha Wisc, singer (Shenandoah-Sunday in the South) 1961 - Mel Gray, NFL wide receiver/kick returner (Houston/Tennessee Oilers) 1962 - Marcel Brands, soccer player (RKC) 1963 - Phung Vuong, Saigon Vietnam, murderer (FBI Most Wanted List) 1965 - Cindy Brown, US, basketball player (Olympic-gold-1988) 1966 - Brad Bergen, PA Sask, hockey defenseman (Team Germany 1998) 1966 - Catarina Pollini, WNBA forward (Houston Comets) 1966 - David Nascimento, soccer player (Roda JC/FC Utrecht) 1966 - Rodney Peete, NFL quarterback (Phila Eagles) 1967 - Dan Owens, NFL defensive tackle (Atlanta Falcons, Detroit Lions) 1967 - John Mangum, NFL safety (Chic Bears) 1968 - Jason van Blerk, soccer player (Go Ahead Eagles) 1969 - Ottis Gibson, cricketer (Barbados fast bowler, WI 1995) 1969 - Pat Harlow, NFL tackle (NE Patriots, Oakland Raiders) 1969 - Steve Israel, NFL cornerback (SF 49ers, New England Patriots) 1970 - Kelli James, Medford NJ, field hockey forward (Olympics-96) 1970 - Tammi Terrell, rocker (Ain't No Mountain High Enough) 1971 - Brett Carolan, NFL tight end (SF 49ers) 1971 - Eric Ravotti, NFL linebacker (Pitts Steelers) 1973 - Bert Zuurman, soccer player (SC Heerenveen) 1974 - Heath Streak, cricketer (Zimbabwean pace bowler 1993-) 1974 - Lamont Burns, guard (NY Jets) 1976 - Michelle Rae Collie, Miss Universe-Bahamas (1996) 1991 - Wolfgang Van Halen, son of Eddie Van Halan & Valerie Bertinelli Famous deaths 0037 - Tiberius Claudius Nero, emperor of Rome (14-37), dies at 77 1072 - Adalbert, archbishop of Bremen-Hamburg, dies 1536 - Ibrahim Pasha, grand-visier of Osmaanse Rich, murdered at about 45 1629 - Emilia of Nassau, daughter of Willem of Orange, dies at 59 1736 - Giovanni B Pergolesi, Italian composer (Stabat Mater), dies at 26 1738 - Georg Baehr, German master builder (Frauenkirche, Dresden), dies at 72 1804 - Francisco marquis Albergati Capacelli, Italian playwright, dies at 75 1806 - Giuseppe Colla, composer, dies at 74 1819 - Nicolas Sejan, composer, dies at 73 1838 - Nathaniel Bowditch, astronomer/navigation expert, dies at 64 1841 - Flix Savart, French surgeon/physicist, dies at 49 1843 - Anton R Falck, Dutch minister of Education/Colonies, dies at 65 1867 - Benjamin Hanby, composer, dies at 33 1878 - William Banting, English undertaker, dies 1881 - Modest P Mussorgsky, Russian composer (Boris Godunov), dies at 42 1882 - Charles R Darwin, English naturalist (Origin of species), dies at 73 1887 - Emanuel Kania, composer, dies at 59 1898 - Aubrey (Vincent) Beardsley, English illustrator (Salome), dies at 23 1909 - George Thorn**** Angell, lawyer (ASPCA), dies at 85 1910 - Eduard FW Pflger, German physiologist, dies at 80 1914 - Gaston Calmette, editor (Le Figaro), killed by Mme Caillaux at 55 1914 - John Murray, piloted HMS Challenger to Christmas Island, dies 1919 - Sigurd von Koch, composer, dies at 39 1930 - Miguel Primo de Riveray Orbaneja, Sp dictator (1923-30), dies at 60 1933 - Alfred Her, Hungarian mathematician, dies at 47 1935 - John J R Macleod, Scot/Canadian physiologist (Nobel 1923), dies at 58 1937 - J Austen Chamberlain, English Min of For affairs (Nobel), dies at 73 1938 - Egon Friedell, writer, dies 1940 - Selma O Lagerlf, Swed author (Nils Holgersson, Nobel-09), dies at 81 1941 - John Murray, Canada oceanographer (Challenger), dies at 73 1942 - Alexander van Zemlinsky, Austrian composer (African Dance), dies at 69 1945 - Pierre Drieu la Rochelle, French writer/poet, commits suicide at 52 1946 - Marius HLW "Max" Blokzijl, Dutch Nazi propagandist, executed at 61 1955 - Mayhew Lake, composer, dies at 75 1956 - Joseph John Richards, composer, dies at 77 1957 - Mosa Pijade, Yugoslavian MP (communist), dies at 67 1958 - Leon J Cadore, pitched the 26 inning game, dies at 65 1959 - John Sailling, last documented Civil War vet, dies at 111 1962 - John Owen Jones, composer, dies at 85 1964 - Nicholas Joy, actor (Boss Lady), dies at 80 1967 - James Friskin, composer, dies at 80 1968 - Bengt Gunnar Ekelf, Swedish poet (Nun Serviam), dies at 60 1968 - June Collyer, actress (June-Stu Erwin Show), dies at 60 1968 - Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco, composer, dies at 72 1970 - Arthur Adamov, Russian/French playwright, dies at 61 1970 - Tammi Terrell, singer (You're All I Need), dies of brain tumor at 24 1971 - Bebe Daniels, actress (Silver Dollar, My Past), dies at 70 1971 - Chuck Fleetwood-Smith, cricketer (Vict & Aust), dies 1971 - Thomas E Dewey, US president candidate (R 1944, 48), dies at 68 1972 - Harold "Pie" Traynor, hall of fame 3rd baseman (Pirates), dies at 72 1973 - Carl Benton Reid, actor (Trap, Underwater City), dies at 79 1973 - M Revis, [Willem Fisherman), author (People that Mutiny), dies at 68 1975 - T-Bone Walker, blues guitarist (Funky Town, Well Done), dies at 64 1978 - Aldo Moro, 5 times PM of Italy, assassinated by terrorists 1979 - Jean Monnet, French economist/CEO (ECSC), dies at 90 1983 - Arthur Godfrey, TV host (Arthur Godrey Show), dies at 79 1985 - B V A Rling, Dutch lawyer (WW II Tokyo trials), dies at 78 1985 - Roger Huntington Sessions, US composer (Black Masks), dies at 88 1987 - Scott McKay, actor (Guest in House, 30 Seconds over Tokyo), dies at 71 1988 - Dorothy Adams Foulger, actress (Laura, Devil Commands), dies at 88 1990 - Ernst Bacon, composer, dies at 91 1991 - 7 members of Reba McIntire's band, killed in a plane crash 1991 - Jan H van Roijen, Dutch diplomat/Foreign Minister, dies at 85 1991 - Wim van den Brink, Dutch actor (Turkish Fruit, Red Sien), dies 1992 - Renzhong Weangn, China politician (1934-45), dies 1993 - Chishu Ryu, Japanese actor (Autumn Afternoon), dies of cancer at 86 1993 - Djilalli Lyabs, Algerian minister of Higher Education, murdered 1993 - Don Randolph, actor (Harem Girl), dies of pneumonia at 87 1993 - Giovanni Testori, Italian writer (Arialda), dies at 69 1993 - Mohammed Hussein Nagdi, Iran diplomat/resistance fighter, murdered 1995 - Albert Maurice Hackett, playwright/screenwriter, dies at 95 1995 - Clan Fraser of Lovat, soldier/Landowner, dies at 83 1995 - Lord Lovat, [Shimi], Scottish landowner, dies at 83 1995 - Sydney Simone, band leader, dies at 80 1996 - Joseph Lee Pope, singer, dies at 62 1996 - Olive Netta Parsons, co-founder (Collet's bookshop), dies at 104 1996 - Peter Clemoes, Anglo-Saxon scholar, dies at 76
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#185
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 17 in history ..
0432 - St Patrick, a bishop, is carried off to Ireland as a slave 0455 - Roman senator Petronius Maximus becomes Emperor 1190 - Crusades complete massacre of Jews of York England 1521 - Ferdinand Magellan discovers the Philippines 1521 - Magelhaes lands on Homohon 1526 - French king Franois I freed from Spain 1537 - French troops invade Flanders 1580 - Prince Willem of Orange welcomed in Amsterdam 1658 - Pro-Charles II plot in England discovered 1672 - England declares war on Netherlands 1722 - Willem KH Friso appointed mayor of Drente 1753 - 1st official St Patrick's Day 1755 - Transylvania Land Co buys Kentucky for $50,000 from a Cherokee chief 1756 - St Patrick's Day 1st celebrated in NYC at Crown & Thistle Tavern 1757 - Prince Mas Sad of Mataram surrenders to Mangkubumi in Java 1762 - 1st St Patrick's Day parade in NYC 1766 - Britain repeals Stamp Act 1776 - British forces evacuate Boston to Nova Scotia during Revolutionary War 1800 - English warship Queen Charlotte catches fire; 700 die 1804 - Johann von Schiller's "Wilhelm Tell," premieres 1824 - England & Netherlands sign a trade agreement 1833 - Phoenix Society forms (NY) 1836 - Texas abolishes slavery 1842 - Indians land in Ohio, a 12ý-mile area in Upper Sandusky 1845 - Bristol man, Henry Jones, patents self-raising flour 1845 - Rubber band patented by Stephen Perry of London 1847 - "Macbeth" opera premieres in Florence 1854 - 1st park land purchased by a US city, Worcester, Mass 1860 - Japanese embassy arrives aboard Candinmarruh [sic] 1861 - Italy declares independence; Kingdom of Italy proclaimed 1863 - Battle of Kelly's Ford, VA (211 casualities) 1868 - Postage stamp canceling machine patent issued 1870 - Mass legislature authorizes incorporation of Wellesley Female Seminary 1871 - National Association of Professional Base-Ball players organized 1876 - 1st record high jump over 6' (Marshall Jones Brooks) 1876 - Gen Crook destroy Cheyennes & Oglala-Sioux indian camps 1877 - Bill Midwinter completes Test Crickets' 1st 5-wkt haul, 5-78 v Eng 1884 - John Joseph Montgomery makes 1st glider flight, Otay, Calif 1886 - Carrollton Massacre, (Mississippi) 20 blacks killed 1891 - British Steamer "Utopia" sinks off Gibraltar killing 574 1894 - US & China sign treaty preventing Chinese laborers from entering US 1897 - Bob Fitzsimmons KOs James J Corbett in 14 for heavyweight boxing title 1898 - 1st practical submarine 1st submerges, NYC (for 1 hour 40 minutes) 1899 - Windsor luxury hotel in NYC catches fire, 92 die 1900 - Stanley Cup: Montreal Shamrocks sweep Halifax Crescents in 2 1901 - Free thinking-Democratic Union forms in Netherlands 1902 - Stanley Cup: Montreal AAA beat Winnipeg Victorias, 2 games to 1 1905 - Eleanor Roosevelt marries FDR in NY 1906 - Pres Theodore Roosevelt uses term "muckrake" 1906 - Stanley Cup: Montreal Wanderers beat Ottawa Silver 7, although both winning a game, Montreal outscores Ottawa 12-10 1908 - Quickest world heavyweight title fight (Burns KOs Roche in 88 seconds) 1908 - Tommy Burns KOs Jem Roche in 1 for heavyweight boxing title 1910 - DHC soccer team forms in Delft Neth 1912 - Camp Fire Girls organization announced by Mrs Luther Halsey Gulick 1917 - 1st exclusively women's bowling tournament begins in St Louis 1917 - Tsar Nicolas II of Russia abdicates the throne [NS] 1918 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Rosemary Beresford 1918 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Nathaniel Niles 1919 - Dutch steel workers strike for 8 hr day & minimum wages 1921 - Dr Marie Stopes opens Britain's 1st birth control clinic (London) 1921 - Lenin proclaims New Economic Politics 1921 - Sailors revolt in Kronstadt (thousands die) 1924 - Eugene O'Neill's "Welded," premieres in NYC 1924 - Netherlands & USSR begin talks over USSR recognition 1924 - Sweden & USSR exchange diplomats 1926 - Dutch Calvinists oust Rev J G Geelkerken over Genesis 3 1926 - Richard Rodgers & L Hart's musical "Girl Friend," premieres in NYC 1926 - Spain & Brazil prevent Germany joining League of Nations 1927 - US govt doesn't sign league of Nations disarmament treaty 1929 - General Motors acquires German auto manufacturer Adam Opel 1929 - Spanish dictator Primo de Rivera closes university of Madrid 1931 - Stalin throws Krupskaya Lenin out of Central Committee 1932 - German police raid Hitler's nazi-headquarter 1934 - Dollfuss, Mussolini & Gmbs sign Donau Pact (protocols of Rome) 1935 - KSO-AM in Des Moines Iowa call sign is given to KWCR 1941 - National Gallery of Art, Wash DC opens 1942 - Belzec Concentration Camp opens-30,000 Lublin Polish Jews transported 1942 - Gen Doug MacArthur arrives in Australia to become supreme commander 1943 - Aldemarin (Ned) & Fort Cedar Lake (US) torpedoed & sinks 1943 - F Hugh Herbert's "Kiss & Tell," premieres in NYC 1944 - Actor Charlton Heston weds Lydia Clarke 1945 - Allied ships bomb North-Sumatra 1950 - Belgian govt of Eyskens resigns 1950 - Element 98 (Californium) announced 1951 - Govt of Drees takes power 1951 - Test Cricket debut of Brian Statham, England v NZ Christchurch 1953 - Bill Veeck says he will sell his 80% of St Louis Browns for $2,475M 1953 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1953 - WBAY TV channel 2 in Green Bay, WI (CBS) begins broadcasting 1953 - WWLP TV channel 22 in Springfield, MA (NBC) begins broadcasting 1955 - Maurice "Rocket" Richard suspended, sparks 7 hour riot in Montral 1956 - 8th Emmy Awards: Ed Sullivan Show, Phil Silvers Show & Lucy Ball 1957 - Dutch ban on Sunday driving lifted 1957 - Ramon Magsaysay, president of Philipines dies in a plane crash 1958 - Navy launches Vanguard 1 into orbit (2nd US), measures Earth shape 1959 - Australia & USSR restore diplomatic relations 1959 - Dalai Lama flees Tibet for India 1960 - Eisenhower forms anti-Castro-exile army under the CIA 1960 - WSLA (now WAKA) TV channel 8 in Selma, AL (CBS) begins broadcasting 1961 - NY DA arrests professional gamblers who implicate Seton Hall players 1961 - South Africa leaves British Commonwealth 1963 - Bob Cousy plays his last NBA game 1963 - Elizabeth Ann Seton of NY beatified (canonized in 1975) 1963 - Eruptions of Mount Agung Bali, kills 1,900 Balinese 1965 - Beatles announce their film is named "8 Arms to Hold on to You" (Help) 1966 - South Africa govt bans Defense & Aid Fund 1966 - US sub locates missing H-bomb in Mediterranean 1968 - 2-tiered gold price negotiated in Wash DC by US & 6 European nations 1968 - Kathie Whitworth wins LPGA St Petersburg Orange Blossom Golf Open 1969 - Golda Meir becomes Israel's 4th PM 1969 - Kathy Whitworth wins LPGA Orange Blossom Golf Open 1970 - Peter O'Malley becomes CEO of LA Dodgers 1970 - US casts their 1st UN Security Council veto (Support England) 1972 - Ringo releases "Back off Bugaloo" in UK 1973 - Queen Elizabeth II opens new London Bridge 1973 - St Patrick Day marchers carry 14 coffins commemorating Bloody Sunday 1974 - Jane Blalock wins LPGA Bing Crosby Golf Classic International 1975 - Valeri Muratov skates world record 1000m (1:16.92) 1976 - Malikov skates world record 1000m (1:15.76) 1976 - Rubin "Hurricane" Carter is retried 1976 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1977 - Australia wins cricket Centenary Test by 45 runs, same result as 1877 1978 - Amoco Cadiz tanker spills 1.6 mil gallons of oil off French coast 1978 - Ligeti's opera "Le Grand Macabre," premieres in Stockholm 1978 - Reds don green uniforms for St Patricks Day 1979 - Ice Dance Championship at Vienna won by N Linichuk & G Karponosov USSR 1979 - Ice Pairs Championship at Vienna won by Tai Babilonia & R Gardner USA 1979 - Men's Figure Skating Champ in Vienna won by Vladimir Kovalev (USSR) 1979 - Worlds Ladies Figure Skating Champ in Vienna won by Linda Fratianne 1981 - FC Lisse, Dutch soccer team forms 1982 - 4 Dutch TV crew members shot dead in El Salvador 1983 - 70th hat trick in Islander history-Mike Bossy 1983 - 9th People's Choice Awards 1985 - Jane Blalock wins LPGA Women's Kemper Golf Open 1985 - Matti Nykanen of Finland set a world ski jump record of 623' 1986 - Haemers gang robs gold transport in Belgium of 35 million BF 1987 - IBM releases PC-DOS version 3.3 1987 - Sunil Gavaskar ends his Test career with an innings of 96 v Pak 1988 - "Les Miserables," opens at Det Norske Teatret, Oslo 1988 - Highest scoring NCAA basketball game; Loyola-Marymont 119, Wyoming 115 1988 - Iran says Iraq uses poison gas 1989 - "Chu Chem" opens at Ritz Theater NYC for 44 performances 1989 - Dorothy Cudahy is 1st female grand marshal of St Patrick Day Parade 1990 - PBA National Championship Won by Jim Pencak 1991 - 9 of 15 Soviet reps officially approve new union treaty 1991 - Irish Lesbians & Gays march in St Patrick Day parade 1991 - John Robin Baitz' "Substance of Fire," premieres in NYC 1991 - NJ raises turnpike tolls 70% 1991 - Penny Hammel wins Desert Inn LPGA Golf International 1992 - "Death & the Maiden" opens at Brooks Atkinson NYC for 159 perfs 1992 - 18th People's Choice Awards: Garth Brooks & Reba McEntire 1992 - 28 killed in truck bombing of Israeli embassy in Buenos Aires, Arg 1992 - De Klerk wins a white only referendum 1992 - Islamic Jihad truck bombs Israeli Embassy in Buenos Aires killing 29 1992 - Russian manned space craft TM-14, launches into orbit 1993 - 86 killed by bomb attack in Calcutta 1994 - "Little More Magic" opens at Belasco Theater NYC for 30 performances 1994 - Iran transport aircraft crashes in Azerbaijan (32 killed) 1994 - It is announced there is no smoking in Cleve Indians new ballpark 1995 - British hits 2.4545 to Dutch guilder (record) 1995 - Sinn-Fein leader Gerry Adams visits White House 1995 - USt approves 1st chicken pox vaccine, Varivax by Merck & Co 1996 - "Bus Stop" closes at Circle in Sq Theater NYC after 29 performances 1996 - "Getting Away With Murder" opens at Broadhurst NYC for 17 perfs 1996 - Aravinda De Silva gets 107* & 3-42 in cricket World Cup victory 1996 - Liselotte Neumann wins LPGA Ping/Welch's Golf Championship 1996 - Mike Tyson beat Frank Bruno in 3rd round to gain Heavyweight title 1996 - Montreal Canadian's 1st game in their new arena 1996 - Sri Lanka beat Australia by 7 wickets to win the World Cup 1997 - CNN begins spanish broadcasts 1998 - USA Women's Hockey Team beats Canada for 1st Olympic Gold medal Famous birthdays 1473 - James IV, king of Scotland (1488-1513) 1578 - Francesco Albana, Ital painter (Mary's Ascension) 1628 - Daniel van Papenbroeck, [Papebrochius], Flemish historian 1664 - Georg Osterreich, composer 1675 - Petrus Laurentius Wockenfuss, composer 1685 - Jean-Marc Nattier, French portrait painter 1746 - Jan David Holland, composer 1777 - Roger Brooke Taney, Calvert Md, 5th Chief Justice (Dred Scott dec) 1780 - Thomas Chalmers, 1st moderator (Free Church of Scotland 1843-47) 1781 - Dominique J de Eerens, governor-general of Neth Indies 1787 - George Simon Ohm, physicist (discovered Ohm's Law) 1789 - Edmund Kean, London England, tragic actor (Shylock) 1804 - James Bridger, scout/fur trader/mountain man par excellance 1820 - Patrick Edward Connor, Bvt Major General (Union volunteers) 1825 - Rodolphe Bresdin, French cartoonist/lithographer (Le Bon Samaritain) 1826 - Oskar Peschel, German journalist/geography (Vlkerkunder) 1828 - Patrick Ronayne Cleburne, Major General (Confederate Army) 1832 - Moncure Daniel Conway, US, abolitionist (Life of Thomas Paine) 1832 - Walter Quintin Gresham, Bvt Major General (Union volunteers) 1834 - Gottlieb Daimler, Germany, engineer/inventor/designed 1st motorcycle 1839 - Josef Rheinberger, Vaduz Liechtenstein, opera composer (Munich Conser) 1846 - Kate Greenaway, England, artist/book illustrator (Under the Window) 1848 - Horace Wadham Nicholl, composer 1872 - Billy Quaife, cricketer (England batsman 1899-1902) 1873 - Chard Somerset, 1st woman Cabinet minister (1929-31) 1873 - Margaret Bondfield, Brit Labour leader/1st woman cabinet member 1874 - Kincsem, horse that never lost a race 1874 - Stephen Samuel Wise, US, pres of Zionist Org of America 1876 - Frederic Ayers, composer 1877 - Albert P Hahn, Dutch political cartoonist (People/Nutcracker) 1880 - Guillermo Uribe Holguin, composer 1881 - Kristian Elster, Norwegian author (Less bror Harris) 1887 - Ben Sajet, Dutch physician/politician 1888 - Frank Buck, actor (Africa Screams, Tiger Queen, Tiger Fangs) 1890 - Harold Morris, composer 1892 - Sayed Darwish, composer 1894 - Paul Green, US, novelist/playwright (In Abraham's Bosom) 1895 - Shemp Howard, Bkln, comedian (3 Stooges, Bank ****) [or 1891] 1899 - Gloria Swanson, Chicago IL, actress (Sadie Thompson, Killer Bees) [OS] 1900 - Alfred Newman, New Haven, composer (Love is a Many Splendored Thing) 1901 - Eisaku Sato, premier of Japan (Nobel 1974) 1902 - Bobby Jones Jr, Atlanta Georgia, PGA golfer (Grand Slam 1930) 1906 - Brigitte Helm [Gisele Eve von Kuenheim], Berlin, actr (Gloria, Gold) 1906 - Michael O'Shea, Hartford Ct, actor (Denny-It's a Great Life) 1906 - Tamara Geva, dancer 1907 - Jan M J van Houtte, premier Belgium (1952-54) 1908 - Boris N Poveloi, [Kampov], Russian journalist/writer [OS=Mar 4] 1908 - Radie Britain, composer 1909 - Patrick Reilly, British diplomat 1910 - Bayard Rustin, civil rights leader 1911 - Raffaele d' Alessandro, composer 1914 - Sammy Baugh, Texas, NFL hall of famer QB (Wash Redskins) 1915 - Hans Namuth, German/US photographer (Todos Santos, Guatemala) 1915 - William Roycroft, Austria, equestrian 3 day (Olympic-bronze-1976) 1917 - Arthur Basil Cotle, medievalist 1917 - Brian Boydell, composer 1918 - D Arendo, [Arend Honhoff], Dutch pianist/composer (Eleonora) 1918 - Mercedes McCambridge, Joliet Ill, actress (All the King's Men) 1918 - Wilhelmus M J Russell, Dutch attorney/Member of 1st chamber (KVP/CDA) 1919 - Hank Sauer, baseball player (NL MVP 1952) 1919 - Nat "King" Cole, Montgomery Ala, singer (Unforgettable, Mona Lisa) 1920 - John La Montaine, Oak Park Ill, composer (Pulitzer 1959) 1921 - Mick Harvey, cricketer (in Newcastle Brother of Neil Test umpire) 1922 - Megan Bull, British head mistress (Holloway Jail) 1923 - Margaret Bondfield, 1st woman chairman (Trades Union Congress) 1924 - Stephen Dodgson, composer 1925 - G M Hughes, British zoologist 1925 - Jerome Lejeune, physiologist 1926 - Siegfried Lenz, German writer (Ein Kriegsende) 1927 - Kenneth S Goldstein, folklorist/enthomusicologist 1927 - Maurice Ingvar Karkoff, composer 1927 - Nancy Sheehan, writer 1927 - Patrick Allen, Malawi, actor (Roman Holiday, Dial "M" for Murder) 1927 - Sulkhan Ivanovich Nasidze, composer 1928 - Edino Krieger, composer 1930 - James Benson Irwin, Pittsburgh Penn, Col USAF/astronaut (Apollo 15) 1931 - Eunice Gayson, London England, actress (Dr No, From Russia With Love) 1932 - **** Curless, singer/songwriter 1934 - Erhard Grosskopf, composer 1934 - Q T Macon, blues vocal/guitar 1935 - Adam Wade, Pitts Pa, singer (Tony Orlando & Dawn) 1935 - H Wollschlger, writer 1936 - Ladislaw Kupkovic, composer 1936 - Thomas K Mattingly II, Chic, Capt USN/astro (Apollo 16, STS-4, 51C) 1937 - Adam Wade, actor (Kiss Me Goodbye, Crazy Joe) 1937 - Galina Samsova, ballerina 1938 - Rudolf Nureyev, Russia, ballet dancer/choreographer (Kirov) 1939 - Shahid Mahmoud, cricketer (opener scored 16 & 9 in only Pak Test) 1940 - Vito Picone, rocker (Elegants) 1941 - Clarence Collins, US singer (Imperials-Tears on my pillow) 1941 - Edward Harper, composer 1942 - John Wayne Gacy, Chicago Ill, serial killer (32 boys) 1942 - Sidney K Barthelmy, US politician(?) 1943 - Don Mitchell, Houston Tx, actor (Mark-Ironside) 1944 - Cito Gaston, MLB manager (Toronto Blue Jays) 1944 - Danny DeVito, Neptune NJ, actor (Louie-Taxi, Twins) 1944 - John Sebastian, NYC, singer (Loving Spoonful, Welcome Back Kotter) 1944 - Pat McCauley, N Ireland, rock drummer (Them) 1944 - Patti Boyd, Somerset England, (Mrs George Harrison/Mrs Eric Clapton) 1945 - Paco Gonzalez, race horse trainer 1946 - Harold Brown, Long Beach Ca, rock drummer (War-Summer, Galaxy) 1946 - Michael Peter Finnissey, composer 1947 - Ian Gomm, rock guitarist 1948 - Fran Byrne, rocker 1948 - Pat Lloyd, rocker 1948 - Robert Braunwart, who added thousands of dates to this database 1948 - William [Ford] Gibson, Canada, sci-fi author (Neuromancer, Count Zero) 1949 - Patrick Duffy, Townsend Mont, actor (Bobby-Dallas, Man from Atlantis) 1951 - Kurt Russell, Springfeild Mass, actor (Thing, Overboard, Mean Seasons) 1951 - Scott Gorham, Irish hard rock guitarist (Thin Lizzy-21 Guns) 1954 - Lesley-Anne Down, London, actress (A Little Night Music, Moonraker) 1954 - Rena Jones, rock vocalist 1954 - Wally Stocker, London, rock vocalist/guitarist (Babys-Missing You) 1955 - Bill Beyers, actor (Wally McCandless-Capitol) 1955 - Cynthia McKinney, (Rep-D-Georgia) 1955 - Gary Sinise, actor (Apollo 13, Forrest Gump) 1955 - Paul Overstreet, Van Cleave Miss, country singer (Daddy's Come Around) 1956 - Will Rigby, rock percussionist (Amy Rigby Diary of a Mad Housewife) 1957 - Robin Cousins, England, figure skater (Olympic-gold-1980) 1959 - Brian Douglas Jones, Auckland NZ, tornado class yachter (Olympics-96) 1959 - Danny Ainge, NBA coach (Phoenix Suns) 1959 - Mike Lindup, British rock keyboardist/singer (Level 42-Hot Water) 1959 - Terry Hall (Specials, Fun Boy 3) 1960 - Lee Ann Michelle, Surrey England, playmate (Feb, 1979) 1960 - Vicki Lewis, Cincinnati, actress (Beth-Newsradio) 1961 - Casey Siemaszko, Chicago IL, actor (Biloxi Blues, 3 O'Clock High) 1962 - Clare Grogan, rocker (Altered Images-Happy Birthday) 1962 - Janet Patricia Gardner, Juneau Alaska, rocker (Vixen-Rev It Up) 1962 - Patrick Thomas Burke, Hollywood FL, PGA golfer (1992 BellSouth-6th) 1962 - Roxy Dora Petrucci, Rochester Minn, rock drummer (Vixen-Rev It Up) 1963 - Rebeca Arthur, actress (Mary Anne-Perf Strangers, Opposites Attract) 1963 - Roger Harper, cricketer (Guyana & WI off-spinner Extraordinary field) 1964 - Alex Shoumidoub, NHL goaltender (Belarus, Oly-98) 1964 - Don Griffin, NFL cornerback (Cleve Browns) 1964 - Rob Lowe, Charlottesville Va, actor (St Elmo's Fire, Hotel NH, Class) 1964 - Ron Warren Jr, jockey (Bay Meadows) 1965 - Andrew Hudson, South African cricket player 1965 - Caitlin Bilodeaux, Boston Mass, US fencer (Olympic-92) 1965 - John Smiley, Phoenixville PA, pitcher (Cin Reds) 1966 - Andrew Hudson, cricketer (South Africa, 163 on debut vs WI 1992) 1967 - Chris Luongo, Detroit, NHL defenseman (NY Islanders) 1967 - Kim Cathrein, Salinas CA, LPGA golfer (1994 Rochester Intl-24th) 1967 - Melissa Allen, Port OR, WPVA volleyballer (Reebok National-13th-1994) 1967 - Van Conner, rocker (Screaming Trees) 1968 - Judy Mosley McAfee, WNBA forward (Sacramento Monarchs) 1968 - Tyrone Hill, NBA forward (Cleveland Cavaliers) 1969 - Andrew McMarlin, Vienna VA, rower (Olympics-1996) 1969 - Domenic "Filane" Figliomeni, Terrace Bay Ontario, boxer (Olympics-96) 1969 - Gilbert Schaller, Bruck Austria, tennis star 1970 - Shannan Mitchem, Decatur GA, female infielder (Colo Silver Bullets) 1971 - Katrina Colleton, WNBA guard/forward (LA Sparks) 1971 - Tommy Thigpen, WLAF linebacker (Barcelona Dragons) 1972 - Mia Hamm, Selma Alabama, soccer forward (Olympics-96) 1973 - Amelia Weatherly, actress (Stephanie Brewster-Loving/The City) 1973 - Jerome Woods, safety (KC Chiefs) 1974 - Eric Lane, running back (NY Giants) 1974 - John Hall, kicker (NY Jets) 1976 - Stephen Gately, Dublin Ireland, Irish singer (Boyzone) 1977 - Hadeel Abol-Naga, Miss Universe-Egypt (1996) 1977 - Iveta Jankularova, Miss Universe-Slovak Republic (1996) Famous deaths 0180 - Antonius Marcus Aurelius, [Marcus Verus], Emperor of Rome, dies at 58 0461 - St Patrick, patron St of Ireland, dies in Saul (according to legend) 0659 - Gertrudis van Nijvel, saint/patron of travellers, dies at about 32 1040 - Harold, British King (1035-40), dies 1516 - Giuliano de' Medici, monarch of Florence, dies at 37 1565 - Alexander Alesius, [Aless/Alane], theologist/physician, dies at 64 1588 - Petrus Dathenus, Flemish minister/physician (Psalms of David), dies 1605 - Pieter Bast, [Bastius], Dutch engraver/cartographer, dies at about 34 1640 - Philip Massinger, dramatist, dies 1649 - Gerardus Johannis Vossius, [Gerrit Vos], Dutch regent, dies at 71 1653 - Johan van Galen, admiral (battle of Livorno), dies in battle at 48 1680 - Franois Duc de La Rochefoucauld, writer, dies 1704 - Menno baron van Coehoorn, fort builder/Coevorden/howitzer, dies at 63 1764 - George Parker, English astronomer, dies 1796 - Pieter Paulus, lawyer/Dutch CEO (National Convention), dies at 41 1801 - Juan de Sesse y Balaguer, composer, dies at 64 1803 - Candido Jose Ruano, composer, dies at 42 1806 - David Dale, industrialist & philanthropist, dies 1846 - F W Bessel, measured distance to 61 Cygni, dies 1846 - Friedrich W Bessel, German astronomer (Bessel Functions), dies at 61 1849 - Willem II Frederik GL, King of Netherlands (1840-49), dies at 56 1853 - Christian Doppler, physicist, dies 1855 - Ramon Carnicer y Batlle, composer, dies at 65 1857 - Adolph Trube, composer, dies at 42 1861 - Petter Conrad Boman, composer, dies at 56 1862 - Fromental Halevy, [Elie Levy], French opera composer, dies at 62 1863 - John Pelham, US Confederate artillery major, dies in battle at 24 1864 - Alexandre Calamo, Swiss painter/etcher/lithographer, dies at 53 1889 - Joseph A Alberdingk Thijm, [Pauwels Foreestier], poet, dies at 68 1891 - Napoleon JKP Bonaparte, Fren prince/member Natl Convention, dies at 68 1898 - Blanche Kelso Bruce, (Sen-Miss, 1875-1881), dies at 57, in Washington 1901 - Franz Melde, German physicist (Melde Test), dies at 69 1902 - George William Warren, composer, dies at 73 1906 - Carlos Calvo, Argentina diplomat (Calvo Clause), dies at 82 1910 - Joaquin Valverde, composer, dies at 64 1915 - Walter Crane, English painter/cartoonist/illustrator, dies at 69 1927 - James Scott Skinner, composer, dies at 83 1933 - Ferdinand Von Alten, actor (Champagne), dies at 48 1941 - Isaak E Babel, writer, dies at 46 1941 - Isaak Emmanuilovich Babel, Rus writer (Crvena Konjica), executed at 46 1941 - Joachim Schepke, German commandant (U-100), dies in battle 1949 - Felix Bressart, actor (Escape, Ninotchka, Iceland), dies at 54 1953 - Conrado del Campo y Zabaleta, composer, dies at 73 1954 - Victor Rousseau, Belgian sculptor, dies at 88 1956 - Fred Allen, comedian (Fred Allen Radio Show), dies at 61 1959 - Raffaele d' Alessandro, composer, dies on 48th birthday 1961 - Suzanna Salter, 1st US female mayor/temperance leader, dies at 101 1962 - Frank Orth, actor (Boston Blackie, The Brothers), dies at 82 1963 - William Henry Squire, composer, dies at 91 1965 - Almos Alonzo Stagg, football coach (U of Chic), dies in Calif at 102 1965 - Quentin Reynolds, newscaster (Its News to Me)/author (FBI), dies at 62 1966 - Walter Lang, composer, dies at 69 1967 - Frank Wisbar, director (Fireside Theater), dies at 67 1967 - Richard Reeves, actor (Murph-Date With an Angel), dies at 54 1970 - Fernand Crommelynck, Belgian playwright (Chaud et Frois), dies at 83 1971 - Ernst Bachmeister, writer, dies 1972 - Manny Martindale, cricketer (10 Tests for WI, 34 wickets), dies 1973 - Geertruida M W "Truus" Bakker, Dutch actress (2 Orphans), dies at 81 1974 - Carroll Nye, actress (Lawless Woman), dies at 72 1974 - Louis I Kahn, Estonia/US architect, dies at about 73 1976 - Luchino Visconti di Modrone, It director (Terra Diaeresis), dies at 69 1978 - George Dickinson, cricketer (8 wickets in 3 Tests for NZ), dies 1979 - Merv Inverarity, cricketer (father of John WA player 1925-40), dies 1980 - Rudolf G Escher, Dutch composer (Vrai Visage de la Paix), dies at 68 1982 - Hans ter Laag, Dutch sound technician, murdered in El Salvador 1982 - Jan Kuiper, Dutch news editor (IKON), murdered in El Salvador 1982 - Joop Willemsen, Dutch cameraman, murdered in El Salvador 1982 - Koos Koster, Dutch newscaster (IKON), murdered in El Salvador 1985 - Dattu Phadkar, cricketer (Indian all-rounder, 31 Tests 1947-58), dies 1986 - Hal Buckley, actor (John Quincy-OK Crackerby), dies at 49 1988 - Reg Sinfield, cricketer (one Test for England v Australia 1938), dies 1989 - Merritt Butrick, actor (Shy People, Wired to Kill), dies of AIDS at 29 1990 - Capucine, actress (Lion, Red Sun, Fellini Satyricon), dies at 55 1990 - Germaine Capucine, actress (Rendez-Vous de Juillet), dies at 57 1990 - Mar¡ Mej¡a, Guatemalian feminist, murdered 1990 - Rick Grech, rocker (Blind Faith, Traffic), dies at 44 1992 - Charles Rea, British actor (Ipcress File), dies at 69 1992 - George Lovi, US columnist (Sky & Telescope's "Ramblings"), dies 1992 - Grace Stafford Lantz, cartoon voice (Woody Woodpecker), dies at 87 1992 - Jack Arnold, actor/dir (Sid Caeser Special, Emmy 1967), dies at 75 1993 - Helen Hayes, actress (Airport), dies of congestive heart failure at 92 1993 - Laadi Flici, Algerian MP, murdered 1993 - Skip Young, actor (Smokey & Hotwire Gang), dies at 62 1994 - Arthur C Jacobs, poet, dies at 57 1994 - Harold Myers, film journalist, dies at 81 1994 - Mai Zetterling, actress (Night is My Future), dies of cancer at 68 1994 - Walter Janka, German writer (Troubles with Truth), dies at 79 1995 - Ahmad Khomeini, youngest son of Iran ayatollah Khomeini, dies at 48 1995 - Donald Baverstock, television Producer, dies at 71 1995 - Marcus Jan Adriani, biologist/director (Weevers' Duin), dies at 56 1995 - Rick Aviles, US comic/actor (Ghost), dies of AIDS 1995 - Ronnie Kray, English gangster (The Firm), dies at 61 1995 - Sunnyland Smart, jazz/blues singer/pianist (Delta Blues), dies at 87 1996 - Bela Szigeti, theoretical physicist, dies at 83 1996 - Kenneth Jameson, art educationalist, dies at 83 1996 - Rene Clement, film director, dies at 83 1996 - Thomas Enders, diplomat, dies at 64 1997 - Gail Davis, actress (Annie Oakley), dies at 71
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#186
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 18 in history ..
0417 - St Zosimus begins his reign as Catholic Pope 0731 - St Gregory III begins his reign as Catholic Pope 1123 - 1st Latern Council (9th ecumenical council) opens in Rome 1167 - Battle of El-Babein, Egypt: Franks under Amalrik vs Syrians 1190 - Crusaders kill 57 Jews in Bury St Edmonds England 1229 - German emperor Frederick II crowns himself king of Jerusalem 1438 - Albrecht II von Habsburg becomes king of Germany 1509 - Emperor Maximilian I names Margaretha land guardians of Netherlands 1532 - English parliament bans payments by English church to Rome 1541 - Hernan de Soto observes 1st recorded flood in America (Mississippi R) 1582 - Prince Willem of Orange injured in attack at Antwerp 1583 - Dutch States General & Anjou sign treaty 1673 - Lord Berkley sells his half of New Jersey to the Quakers 1754 - Duke of Newcastle becomes English premier 1766 - Britain repeals the Stamp Act 1773 - Oliver Goldsmith' "She Stoops to Conquer," premieres in London 1793 - 2nd Battle at Neerwinden: Austria army beats France 1810 - "Converse," 1st US opera, premieres in NY 1813 - David Melville, Newport, RI, patents apparatus for making coal gas 1818 - Congress approves 1st pensions for government service 1834 - 1st railroad tunnel in US completed, in Penn (275 m long) 1835 - Charles Darwin departs Santiago Chile on his way to Portillo Pass 1847 - 1st Dutch public telegram 1850 - Henry Wells & William Fargo forms American Express in Buffalo 1858 - Dutch Van der Brugghen govt resigns 1859 - Vera Cruz besieged by Miram¢n (Cons) in Mexican War of Reform 1864 - Dale **** on Humber River crumbles drowning some 240 1865 - Battle of Wilson's raid to Selma, AL 1865 - Congress of Confederate States of American adjourns for last time 1870 - 1st US National Wildlife Preserve (Lake Meritt in Oakland Calif) 1871 - Communards revolt in Paris 1877 - President Hayes appoints Frederick Douglass marshal of Wash DC 1881 - Barnum & Bailey's Greatest Show on Earth opens (MSG) 1890 - 1st US state naval militia organized (Massachusetts) 1891 - Britain is linked to the continent by Telephone 1892 - Lord Stanley presents silver challenge cup for hockey (Stanley Cup) 1895 - 200 blacks leave Savannah, Ga for Liberia 1899 - Phoebe, a moon of Saturn is discovered by Pickering 1900 - Ajax (Amsterdam Football Club), forms 1902 - Enrico Caruso becomes 1st well-known performer to make a record 1902 - Schnberg's "Verklrte Nacht," premieres in Vienna 1904 - 1st performance of Edward Elgar's "In the South (Alassio)" 1909 - Einar Dessau of Denmark makes 1st ham broadcast 1910 - 1st opera by an US composer (Converse) performed at the Met, NYC 1911 - North Dakota enacts a hail insurance law 1914 - White Wolf gang beats govt army in Jingdezhen China 1915 - Failed British attack in Dardanelles 1915 - French battleship Bouvet explodes, 640 killed 1918 - Soccer team SON OF Meerssen forms 1918 - Socialist Youth AJC organizes in Amsterdam 1919 - Order of DeMolay forms in Kansas City 1920 - Greece adopts the Gregorian calendar 1921 - 2nd Peace of Riga, Poland enlarged 1921 - Steamer "Hong Koh" runs aground off Swatow China killing 1,000 1922 - 1st intercollegiate indoor polo championship (Princeton vs Yale) 1922 - Brit magistrates in India sentence Gandhi to 6 years for disobedience 1922 - Mohandas K Gandhi sentenced to 6 years' imprisonment 1922 - WBT-AM in Charlotte NC begins radio transmissions 1925 - (8) 60-MPH tornadoes speed Mo, In, Il, Ky, & Tn kills 689 1929 - Dmitri Shostakovitch' "The new Babylon," premieres in Leningrad 1930 - Boston Bruins win record 20th NHL home game 1931 - 1st electric shavers go on sale in US (Schick) 1931 - Juan Bautista Aznar becomes premier of Spain 1933 - Radio Clube de Mocambique's, 1st radio transmission 1933 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Maribel Vinson 1933 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Roger Turner 1937 - Gas explosion in school in New London Texas: 294 die 1938 - Mexico takes control of foreign-owned oil properties 1938 - NY 1st requires serological blood tests of pregnant women 1938 - Pres Cardena of Mexico nationalizes US & British oil companies 1940 - Mussolini joins Hitler in Germany's war against France & Britain 1942 - Illegal Free Netherlands announces boycott of theaters 1942 - 2 black players, Jackie Robinson & Nate Moreland, request a tryout with the Chicago White Sox, they are allowed to work out 1943 - James Oglethorpe (US) & Terkolei (Neth), torpedoed & sinks 1943 - Red Army evacuates Belgorod 1944 - Nazi Germany occupies Hungary 1944 - 2,500 women trample guards & floorwalkers to purchase 1,500 alarm clocks announced for sale in a Chicago Illinois dept store 1945 - 1,250 US bombers attacks Berlin 1945 - Maurice "Rocket" Richard becomes the 1st NHLer to score 50 goals 1945 - US Task Force 58 attacks targets on Kiushu 1948 - France & Great Britain & Benelux sign Treaty of Brussels 1948 - Philips begin experimental TV broadcasting 1949 - NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Org) ratified 1949 - WGAL TV channel 8 in Lancaster, PA (NBC) begins broadcasting 1950 - "Touch & Go" closes at Broadhurst Theater NYC after 176 performances 1950 - CCNY beats Bradley 69-61 for the NIT championship 1951 - Pat O'Sullivan wins LPGA Titleholders Golf Championship 1952 - 1st plastic lens for cataract patients fitted (Phila) 1952 - Communist offensive in Korea 1953 - 15th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: Indiana beats Kansas 69-68 1953 - Boston Braves move to Milwaukee 1953 - Earthquake strikes West Turkey, 250 die 1953 - KGNC (now KAMR) TV channel 4 in Amarillo, TX (NBC) begins broadcasting 1953 - NL approves Boston Braves move to Milwaukee (1st shift since 1903) 1955 - I Hatojama recognized as premier of Japan 1957 - WTWV (now WTVA) TV channel 9 in Tupelo-Columbus, MS (NBC) begins 1958 - Dodgers announces mascot/clown Emmett Kelly will not perform in 1958 1959 - Boston Celtic's Bill Sharman begins record of 56 straight free-throws 1959 - President Dwight D Eisenhower signs Hawaii statehood bill 1961 - Poppin' Fresh Pillsbury Dough Boy introduced 1962 - Algerian War ends after 7« yrs (250,000 die), Ben Bella flees 1962 - Dmitri Shostakovitch becomes member of Supreme Soviet of USSR 1963 - "Tovarich" opens at Broadway Theater NYC for 264 performances 1963 - France performs underground nuclear test at Ecker Algeria 1963 - Supreme Court's Miranda Decision; defendants must have lawyers 1963 - WGSF TV channel 31 in Newark, OH (PBS) begins broadcasting 1965 - "Do I Hear a Waltz?" opens at 46th St Theater NYC for 220 performances 1965 - Rolling Stones fined 5 each for public urination 1965 - USSR launches Voshkod 2; Alexei Leonov makes 1st spacewalk (20 mins) 1966 - "Pousse Cafe" opens at 46th St Theater NYC for 3 performances 1966 - General Suharto forms government in Indonesia 1966 - Scott Paper begins selling paper dresses for $1 1967 - Beatles' "Penny Lane," single goes #1 1967 - Oil tanker Torrey Canyon hits a rock & spills oil 1968 - Congress repeals requirement for a gold reserve 1968 - WVER TV channel 28 in Rutland, VT (PBS) begins broadcasting 1968 - WVTA TV channel 41 in Windsor, VT (PBS) begins broadcasting 1969 - "Come Summer" opens at Lunt Fontanne Theater NYC for 7 performances 1970 - -25) US Postal begins strike 1970 - Cambodia military coup under Gen Lon Nol, prince Sihanuk flees 1970 - KAEC TV channel 19 in Lufkin, TX (ABC) suspends broadcasting 1970 - Mail service paralyzed by 1st major postal strike 1970 - NFL selects Wilson as official football & scoreboard as official time 1971 - 200 die in landslide into Lake Yanahuani, Chungar Peru 1972 - AIAW 1st basketball champs, Immaculata beats West Chester State 52-48 1972 - China PR performs nuclear test at Lop Nor PRC 1972 - Cornell NCAA hockey team shut out for 1st time in 225 games (Boston U) 1972 - Memphis' Larry Miller sets ABA record of 67 pts in a game 1973 - "Seesaw" opens at Uris Theater NYC for 296 performances 1973 - Sandra Haynie wins LPGA Orange Blossom Golf Classic 1974 - Most Arab oil producing nations end embargo against US 1975 - Kurds end fight against Iraqi army 1977 - Clash releases their 1st recording "White Riot" 1977 - US restricts citizens from visiting Cuba, Vietnam, N Korea & Cambodia 1977 - Vietnam hands over MIA to US 1978 - 250,000 attend rock concert Calif Jam II in Ontario Calif 1978 - Pakistani former premier Ali Bhutto sentenced to death 1979 - "On the 20th Century" closes at St James Theater NYC after 460 perfs 1979 - Battles between Kurds & Iranians break in Sananday Iran 1979 - Joanne Carner wins LPGA Honda Civic Golf Classic 1980 - Vostok rocket exploded on launch pad while being refueled, killing 50 1981 - Buffalo Sabres sets NHL record of 9 goals in 1 period (vs Toronto) 1982 - Singer Teddy Pendergrass' spinal cord severed in a car accident 1984 - Chris Johnson wins LPGA Tucson Conquistadores Golf Open 1985 - Capital Cities Communications Inc acquires ABC 1985 - Commissioner Peter Ueberroth reinstates Willie Mays & Mickey Mantle 1986 - Exciting draw in final gives NSW the Sheffield Shield over Qld 1986 - Treasury Dept announces plans to alter paper money 1987 - Gerber survey find most popular names for newborns (Jessica & Matthew) 1987 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1989 - 27th space shuttle mission, STS-29 (Discovery 8), returns to Earth 1989 - California Quake amusement ride opens at Universal Studios 1989 - Dino Ciccarelli sets Wash Cap record of 7 pts in a game 1989 - Largest Art robbery in the history (Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston), where 12 paintings valued at $100 million are stolen 1990 - 1st free elections in East Germany, Conservatives beat Communists 1990 - 32-day lockout by baseball owners ends 1990 - A Tampa little leaguer, dies, after being struck by a pitch 1990 - Biggest US art robbery, $100's millions at Gardner Museum, Boston 1990 - Colleen Walker wins Circle K Tucson LPGA Golf Open 1991 - Apple computer head Steve Jobs weds Laurene Powell 1991 - Mike Tyson beats Razor Ruddock in the 7th round 1991 - Phila '76ers retires Wilt Chamberlain's #13 jersey 1991 - Reggie Miller (Indiana) ends NBA free throw streak of 52 games 1992 - "4 Baboons Adoring the Sun" opens at Beaumont Theater NYC for 38 perf 1992 - Donna Summer gets a star on Hollywood's Walk of Fame 1992 - Leona Helmsley sentence to 4 years for tax evasion 1992 - Zimbabwe beat England by 9 runs in World Cup at Albury 1993 - "Sisters Rosensweig" opens at Barrymore Theater NYC for 556 perfs 1993 - Amsterdam stock exchange hits record 12.2 billion 1993 - Eddie Murphy marries Nicole Mitchell in NYC 1993 - Sri Lanka beat England in Test match by 5 wickets 1994 - South Africa Goldstone committee reveals existence of secret police 1994 - Space shuttle STS-62 (Columbia 16), lands 1994 - Zsa Zsa Gabor files for bankruptcy 1995 - Michael Jordan announces he is ending his 17 month NBA retirement 1995 - STS 67 (Endeavour 8) lands after 16« days 1995 - Spanish princess Elena (31) weds Jaime de Marichalar y Saenez Tejada 1996 - 50,000 swimmers raise 15 million for charity during BT's Swimathon '96 1997 - Russian AN-24 plane crashes in Turkey, 50 die Famous birthdays 1380 - Liduina van Schiedam, Dutch "Christ's bride"/saint 1548 - Cornelis Ketel, Dutch portrait painter/poet 1556 - Franois-Hercule de Valois, French duke of Anjou/Brabant 1578 - Adam Elsheimer, German painter/cartoonist/etcher, baptized 1609 - Frederick III, King of Denmark & Norway (1648-70); absolutist 1644 - Gottfried Wegner, composer 1657 - Giuseppe Ottavio Pitoni, Italian composer 1690 - Christian Goldbach, German mathematician (Goldbach position) 1734 - Joseph Schmitt, composer 1756 - Johann Christoph Vogel, composer 1765 - David H Chass, Dutch baron/general (fought Napoleon at Waterloo) 1781 - Gustave Vogt, composer 1782 - John Caldwell Calhoun, SC, Andrew Jackson's VP (1825-32) 1809 - Gabriel de la Concepci¢n Valds, [Placido], Cuban poet 1813 - Friedrich Hebbel, writer 1829 - William Robertson Boggs, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1911 1830 - Numa D Fustel de Coulanges, French historian/sociologist 1837 - Grover Cleveland, [Stephen], NJ, 22nd/24th Pres (1885-89, 93-97) 1838 - Jan B Stobbaerts, Flemish painter 1838 - Randal Cremer, Britain, trade unionist, pacifist (Nobel 1903) 1839 - Francis Fessenden, Major General (Union volunteers), died in 1906 1843 - Jules HPFX Vandenpeereboom, premier of Belgium (1899) 1844 - Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, Tikhvin Russia, composer (Scheherazade) 1848 - Nathaniel Herreshoff, America Cup yacht designer 1858 - Rudolph C K Diesel, German engineer (Diesel motor) 1864 - Karl M Lybeck, Finnish/Swedish language poet (Samlade Arbeten) 1866 - Dumitru Kiriac-Georgescu, composer 1866 - John Loudon, Dutch minister of Foreign Affairs (1913-18) 1867 - Michael G de Boer, historian (Harbor of Amsterdam) 1869 - [Arthur] Neville Chamberlain, British PM (C, 1937-40) 1872 - Frank Hoyt Losey, composer 1877 - Clem Hill, cricketer (all-time great Australian batsman) 1880 - Christopher K H de Nere tot Babberich, cartoonist 1881 - Oliver Seibert, hall of fame hockey player (elected 1963) 1881 - Paul Le Flem, composer 1882 - Gian Francesco Malipiero, composer 1886 - Edward Everett Horton, Bkln NY, actor/narrator (Bulwinkle Show) 1886 - Kurt Koffka, Germany, Gestalt psychologist 1886 - Marianne [Goudeket-]Philips, Dutch author (Between Heaven & Earth) 1888 - Joseph Csaky, Hungarian/French sculptor 1889 - F Rijkens, oldest living person in Netherlands 1890 - Gerardus van der Leeuw, Dutch religion historian/minister of Education 1892 - Robert P Tristram Coffin, poet/reporter (WW II) 1893 - Wilfred Owen, England, anti-war poet (Anthem for Doomed Youth) 1897 - Betty Compson, actress (Big City, Docks Of New York) 1898 - Otto Jochum, composer 1899 - Lavrenti Beria, chief of Soviet secret police under Stalin 1901 - Piotr Perkowski, composer 1905 - John Kirkpatrick, NYC, pianist (Concord Sonata) 1905 - Mollie Parnis, NYC, fashion designer (Mollie Roberts Collection) 1905 - Robert Donat, England, actor (Goodbye Mr Chips, Citadel) 1906 - Roy L Johnson, US admiral (WW II-Pacific Ocean) 1907 - Eleanor L "Betty" Compton, US actress (Here Comes Trouble) 1908 - Louis Gaste, songwriter 1910 - Chiang Ching-huo, son of Chinese pres Chiang Kai-shek/pres (1978-88) 1911 - Smiley Burnette, Summum Ill, cowboy (Charlie-Petticoat Junction) 1913 - Margaret Hesse, princess of Hesse/Rhine 1913 - Rene Clement, Bordeaux France, director/writer (Is Paris Burning) 1913 - William Hutchinson Murray, mountaineer/author 1914 - Cesar Guerra Peixe, composer 1914 - James Pack, naval officer museum curator 1915 - Richard Thomas Condon, author 1916 - Louis Toebosch, composer 1919 - Laila Schou Nilsen, Norway, downhill skier (Olympic-gold-1936) 1919 - Len Johnson, cricketer (Australian fast bowler played Test in 1948) 1920 - Eric Halsall, sheepdog trial commentator 1920 - John Paul II, [Karol Wojtyla], Poland, Pope (1978- ) 1922 - Egon Bahr, German journalist/politician 1924 - Madhussudan Rege, cricketer (15 runs in only Test India v WI 1948-49) 1925 - Peter Graves, Minneapolis Mn, actor (James Phelps-Mission Impossible) 1927 - George Plimpton, NYC, sports writer (Paper Lion) 1927 - John Harold Kander, composer (Cabaret, Funny Lady, Kramer vs Kramer) 1928 - Fidel V Ramos, pres (Phillipines) 1928 - William R Boggs, Georgia, Brig Gen/chief of engineers under Bragg 1929 - Christa Wolf, German novelist (Divided Heaven) 1929 - Ctirad Kohoutek, composer 1929 - Kai Winding, rocker 1930 - Maurice Peress, NYC, conductor (KC Philharmonic 1974-80) 1931 - Howard Coble, (Rep-R-NC, 1985- ) 1932 - F[rederik] W[illem] de Klerk, president South Africa (1989-94) 1932 - John Up****, Shillington Pa, poet/novelist (Rabbit Run) 1933 - Unita Blackwell, 1st black mayor in Mississippi 1934 - Pavle Despalj, composer 1936 - Hans Peter Bleuel, writer 1936 - Robert Lee Smith, US singer (Tams, You Lied to Your Daddy) 1936 - Tony Nash, England, bobsled (Olympic-gold-1964) 1937 - Mark Donohue, auto racer (1972 Indianapolis 500) 1937 - Robin Wright, race horse trainer 1938 - Carl Gottlieb, comedian (Ken Berry Wow Show) 1938 - Charley Pride, Sledge Miss, country singer (Sweet Country) 1938 - Shashi Kapoor, Calcutta India, actor (Shalimar, Heat & Dust) 1939 - Travis Pritchett, rocker (Travis & Bob) 1940 - Kathy Hutchinson, race horse trainer 1941 - Wilson Pickett, Prattville Alabama, R&B singer (Funky Broadway) 1941 - Wolfgang Bauer, writer 1943 - Kevin Dobson, Jackson Hgts NY, actor (Kojak, Knots Landing, Shannon) 1945 - Aleksey Vakhonin, USSR, bantam weight (Olympic-gold-1964) 1946 - Michael Reagan, talk show host, Ronald's son 1947 - Barry Wilson, Engld, rock drummer (Procol Harum-Whiter Shade of Pale) 1947 - David Lloyd, cricketer (England opener, 214 v India 1974) 1947 - Steven H Schiff, (Rep-R-New Mexico) 1948 - Eknath Solkar, cricketer (India 1969-77, brilliant short-leg fielder) 1949 - Alex "Hurricane" Higgins, Irish snooker player (2X world-champ) 1949 - Starr Danias, NYC, ballerina (Turning Point) 1950 - Brad Dourif, WV, actor (Ragtime, Eyes of Laura Mars, Fatal Beauty) 1950 - James Conlon, NYC, conductor (Cincinnati May Festival-1979) 1950 - John Hartman, Falls Church Va, rock drummer (Doobie Brothers) 1953 - Helmer C Koetje, Dutch 2nd chamber member (CDA) 1953 - Jamie West-Oram, rocker (Fixx) 1953 - Margaret L Augustine, Buffalo NY, project manager (Biosphere 2) 1953 - Nicholas Wisdom, cricketer (son of comic Norman, 2 games Sussex 1974) 1954 - James F Reilly II, Mt Home AFB Idaho, PhD/astronaut (STS 89, sk:100) 1955 - Graham Porter, cricketer (1 day intl for Australia 1979) 1956 - "The Model" Rick Martel, [Richard Vignault], wrestler (WWF/AWA) 1956 - Ingamar Stenmark, Sweden, slalom (Olympic-2 gold-1980) 1957 - Christer Fuglesang, Stockholm Sweden, physicist/astronaut (Mir backup) 1957 - Melvin Gentry, vocalits/guitarist (Midnight Star-No Parking) 1958 - Andreas Wenzel, Liechtenstein, skier (Olympic-silver-1980) 1959 - Irene Cara, Bronx NYC, actress/singer (Fame, DC Cab, Certain Fury) 1960 - Claudia Udy, Albuquerque NM, actress (Out of Control, Nightforce) 1960 - Guy Carbonneau, Sept-iles, NHL center (Dallas Stars) 1960 - Patricia Farinelli, LA Calif, playmate (December, 1981) 1960 - Richard Biggs, Columbus Ohio, actor (Marcus-Days of Our Lives) 1961 - Kevan James, cricketer (all-rounder 4 wkts/4 balls & ton v India 1996) 1961 - Mark Van Thillo, Wilrijk Belgium, co-capt (Biosphere 2) 1961 - Todd Nelson, Dalles Ore, tennis star 1962 - Trevor Franklin, cricketer (opened for NZ mid-80's) 1963 - Vanessa L Williams, Millwood NY, 1st black Miss America (1983)/singer 1964 - Bonnie Blair, Champaign Ill, speed skater (Oly-5 gold/brz-88, 92, 94) 1964 - Christina Ferguson, Phoenix Az, playmate (Apr, 1983) 1965 - Geronimo Berroa, Santo Domingo Dom Rep, outfielder (Oakland A's) 1965 - Jeff Labarr, rocker (Cinderella-Heartbreak Station) 1966 - Jerry Cantrell, US rock guitarist (Alice in Chains-Dirt) 1967 - Andre Rison, NFL wide receiver (Cleve Browns, KC Chiefs) 1967 - Derrick Graham, NFL tackle (GB Packers, Car Panthers, Seat Seahawks) 1968 - Joseph Ouellet, hockey forward (Team France 1998) 1968 - Pat Terrell, NFL strong safety (Carolina Panthers, Green Bay Packers) 1969 - Michael Dumas, NFL free safety (SD Chargers, Jacksonville Jaguars) 1969 - Shaun Udal, cricketer (Hants off-spinner, England to Aust 1994-95) 1969 - Sheila Taormina, 4X200m freestyle swimmer (Olympics-gold-96) 1970 - Michael Rapaport, actor (Zak-Zebrahead) 1970 - Queen Latifah, rap singer/actress (Khadijah James-Living Single) 1970 - Sarah Thorsett, Winona Minn, 1.5k runner 1971 - Mariaan de Swardt, Johannesburg, tennis star (1996 3rd round Aust)) 1973 - Marlon Kerner, NFL cornerback (Buffalo Bills) 1973 - Rob Johnson, NFL quarterback (Jacksonville Jaguars) 1974 - Petra Kamstra, Rotterdam Holland, tennis star (1995 Surabaya doubles) 1974 - Tina Krizan, Maribor Slovenia, tennis star (1995 Surabaya doubles) 1974 - Torrian Gray, safety (Minnesota Vikings) 1975 - Claude N'Goran, Adzope Ivory Coast, tennis pro 1975 - Kimmo Timonen, hockey defenseman (Team Finland Oly-Bronze-1998) 1978 - Dionne Bainbridge, Brisbane QLD Aust, NZ 200m swimmer (Olympics-96) 1996 - ?, son of woman in coma raped by John Horace Famous deaths 0235 - Marcus Aurelius Alexander, Syrian emperor of Rome (222-235), murdered 0978 - Edward, the Martyr, King of Anglo-Saxons (975-78)/st, murdered at 15 1227 - Honorius III, [Cencio Savelli], Pope (1216-27), dies 1314 - Jacques De Molay, the last grand master of Order of Knights, dies 1493 - John of Lannoy, Flemish governor/viceroy of Neth/Zealand, dies at 82 1582 - Jean Jaurequi, Basque murderer of Willem of Orange, lynched 1584 - Ivan IV, the terrible, Russian tsar (1547-84), dies at 53 1690 - Charles, duke of Lutherans, dies 1745 - Robert Walpole, 1st English premier (1722-42), dies at 68 [NS=3/29] 1768 - Lawrence Sterne, writer (Sentimental Journey France & Italy), dies 1799 - John Randall, composer, dies at 82 1816 - Johann Paul Schulthesius, composer, dies at 67 1817 - Johann Jakob Walder, composer, dies at 67 1823 - Jean-Baptiste Sebastien Breval, composer, dies at 69 1870 - Joaquin y Garbayo Gaztambide, composer, dies at 48 1875 - Ferdinand Laub, composer, dies at 43 1876 - F Freiligrath, writer, dies at 65 1886 - Leopold Zunz, German intellect (Synagogue Poetry), dies at 91 1889 - William Henry Monk, composer, dies at 66 1899 - Douglas Strutt Galton, English engineer (rails, trains), dies at 76 1899 - Svetolik Rankovic, Serbian writer (Crushed Ideals), dies at 35 1900 - Ant¢nio Nobre, Portuguese poet (S¢ [Lonely]), dies at 32 1913 - George I, king of Greece (1861-1913), assassinated by Schinas at 67 1917 - William Shalders, S Afr cricket batsman (12 Tests 1895-1907), dies 1918 - Willem Coenen, composer, dies at 80 1924 - John Frederick Bridge, composer, dies at 79 1928 - Paul van Ostaijen, Flemish writer (Outlawed), dies at 32 1933 - Luigi A duke of the Abruzzi, Italian explorer (Ruwenzori), dies at 60 1936 - Egon Friedell, Austrian journalist (Kleine Portratgalerie), dies at 58 1938 - Cyril Rootham, composer, dies at 62 1944 - Benjamin Delmonte, theater director/actor, dies at 79 1954 - Walter Mead, cricketer (one Test for England 1899), dies 1956 - Friedrich Panzer, German germanist (Hilde-Gudrun), dies at 85 1956 - Louis Bromfield, writer, dies at 59 1964 - Norbert Wiener, US mathematician (cybernetics), dies at 69 1965 - Farouk I, last King of Egypt (1936-52), dies at 45 1967 - Jimmy Blaine, singer (Stop the Music), dies at 42 1968 - Manuel Gomez Carillo, composer, dies at 85 1969 - Barbara Bates, actress (Kathy-It's a Great Life), dies at 43 1971 - George Wood, England cricket wicketkeeper (v S Africa 1924), dies 1973 - Lauritz L H Melchior, Danish baritone/actor (Luxury Liner), dies at 82 1974 - David C Imboden, actor (King of Kings), dies at 87 1976 - James McCartney, father of Paul McCartney, dies at 73 1976 - Robert de Roos, composer, dies at 69 1977 - Marien Ngouabi, president of Congo-Brazzaville, murdered 1978 - Faith Baldwin, US author (They Who Love), dies at 84 1978 - Peggy Wood, actress (One Life to Live, Mama), dies at 86 1980 - Erich Fromm, German/US psychoanalyst, dies at 79 1980 - Herman Griffith, cricketer (13 Tests for WI, 44 wickets), dies 1982 - Georg G Lampe, Dutch painter/director (Free Academy), dies at 60 1983 - Umberto of Piemonte, King Umberto II of Italy (1946), dies 1984 - Charlie Lau, White Sox coach/renowned hitting instructor, dies at 50 1984 - Paul Frances Webster, lyricist, dies of Parkinson's disease at 76 1985 - Jack Miller, orch leader (Kate Smith Evening Hour), dies at 89 1986 - Bernard Malamud, US writer (Fixer, Natural), dies at 71 1987 - Bil Baird, puppeteer (Jack Paar Show), dies at 82 1989 - Piet Kruiver, Dutch soccer player, dies at 51 1989 - William Challee, actor (Desperate, Moonchild), dies 1990 - Robin Harris, actor (House Party, Mo' Better Blues), dies at 36 1991 - Jack McCoy, Radio/TV personality, dies at 72 1991 - Vilma Banky, actress (Eagle, Son of Sheik, Rebel), dies at 93 1992 - Cornelis B Vaandrager, [C Vaan], poet (Giant of Rotterdam), dies at 56 1995 - Charles Drain, singer, dies at 65 1995 - Frederic Ramsey Jr, folklorist/author, dies at 80 1995 - Heinrich Sutermeister, Swiss composer (Raskolnikov), dies at 84 1996 - Alepoude Odysseus Elytis llis, poet, dies at 84 1996 - Hawkes Jessie Jacquetta Priestley, archaeologist, dies at 85 1997 - ?, raped comatose woman who bore a child 1 year earlier, dies at 30 1997 - Willem de Kooning (abstract artist), dead Alzheimer's at 92
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#187
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 19 in history ..
1227 - Count Ugolino of Segna elected Pope Gregory IX 1452 - Frederick III of Hapsburg crowned Roman German Emperor 1524 - Giovanni de Varrazano of France sights land around area of Carolinas 1540 - Court of Holland names Amsterdam sheriff John Hubrechtsz a "heretic" 1563 - Peace of Amboise: Rights for Huguenots 1571 - Spanish troops occupy Manila 1628 - Massachusetts colony founded by Englishmen 1644 - 200 members of Peking imperial family/court commit suicide 1682 - Nationally Council accept independence of French church 1702 - James II's daughter Anne Stuart becomes queen of England 1748 - English Naturalization Act passes granting Jews right to colonize US 1775 - 4 people buried by avalanche for 37 days, 3 survive (Italy) 1775 - Poland & Prussia sign trade agreement 1799 - Joseph Haydn's "Die Schpfung," premieres in Vienna 1803 - Johann von Schillers "Die Braut von Messina," premieres in Weimar 1822 - Boston, Mass incorporated as a city 1831 - 1st US bank robbery (City Bank, NY/$245,000) 1859 - Opera "Faust" by Charles Gounod premieres in Paris 1864 - Opera "Mireille" premieres in Paris 1865 - Battle of Bentonville-Confederates retreat from Greenville NC 1866 - Immigrant ship Monarch of the Seas sinks in Liverpool; 738 die 1870 - The opera "Guarany," premieres in Milan 1877 - Australia beat England by 45 runs in very 1st Test match 1883 - Jan Matzeliger invents 1st machine to manufacture entire shoes 1885 - Louis Riel returns to Canada, proclaims provisional govt, Sask 1892 - 3 brothers Hearne play in same Test Cricket Eng v SA (Cape Town) 1895 - Los Angeles Railway established to provide streetcar service 1897 - Yale defeated Penn, 30-10 in 1st major college basketball game 1906 - Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari's "Quattro Rusteghi," premieres in Munich 1907 - 18.8 cm precipitation at Lewer's Ranch, Nevada (state record) 1914 - Stanley Cup: Tor Blueshirts (NHA) sweep Vict Capitals (PCHA) in 3 game 1915 - Pluto photographed for 1st time (although unknown at the time) 1917 - US Supreme Court upheld 8-hr work day for railroad employees 1918 - Congress authorizes time zones & approves daylight saving time 1918 - S Potter becomes 1st US pilot to shoot down a German seaplane 1920 - US Senate rejects Treaty of Versailles for 2nd time refusing to ratify League of Nations' covenant (maintaining isolation policy) 1925 - Angelo G Roncalli (Pope John XXIII) becomes a bishop 1927 - Bloody battles between communists & nazis in Berlin 1928 - "Amos & Andy" debuts on radio (NBC Blue Network-WMAQ Chicago) 1930 - Nakagawa Soen accepted as a student of Katsube Keigaku Roshi 1931 - Nevada legalizes gambling 1937 - Pope Pius XI publishes encyclical Divini redemptoris against communism 1938 - Toronto Maple Leafs score 8 goals in 5 minutes 1940 - Failed British air raid on German base at Sylt 1940 - French govt of Daladier, falls 1941 - Jimmy Dorsey & Orch record "Green Eyes" & "Maria Elena" 1942 - FDR orders men between 45 & 64 to register for non military duty 1942 - Thoroughbred Racing Assn of US formed in Chicago 1943 - Airship Canadian Star torpedoed & sinks 1944 - Tippett's oratorium "Child of Our Time," premieres in London 1945 - 800 killed as Kamikaze attacked USS Franklin off Japan 1945 - Adolf Hitler issues Nero Decree: destruction of German facilities 1945 - British 36th division conquers Mogok (ruby mine) 1945 - Hitler orders all German factories destroyed 1945 - US Task Force 58 attacks ships near Kobe/Kure 1946 - Fr Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique & Runion become overseas depts 1946 - Nicolai Schwernik succeeds Kalinin as president of USSR 1947 - Belgian govt of Spaak, forms 1947 - Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek conquers Jenan 1948 - Lee Savold KOs Gino Buonvino in 54 seconds at MSG, NYC 1949 - 1st museum devoted exclusively to atomic energy, Oak Ridge, Tn 1950 - 5th US Women's Open Golf Championship won by Babe Didrikson-Zaharias 1950 - City College of NY defeats Bradley to win the NIT 1951 - Herman Wouk's "Caine Mutiny," published 1953 - Tennessee Williams' "Camino Real," premieres in NYC 1953 - 25th Academy Awards - "Greatest Show on Earth," Gary Cooper & Shirley Booth win (1st time televised) 1954 - 1st color telecast of a prize fight, Giardello vs Troy in MSG, NYC 1954 - 1st rocket-driven sled on rails was tested in Alamogordo, NM 1954 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Tenley Albright 1954 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Hayes A Jenkins 1954 - Weekes, Worrell & Walcott complete tons in innings v England 1955 - 17th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: SF beats La Salle 77-63 1956 - Biggest NBA margin of victory - Minn Lakers-133, St Louis Hawks-75 1957 - Indians reject Boston's offer of $1 million for Herb Score 1958 - Britain's 1st planetarium opens at Madame Tussaud's in London 1958 - Sobers completes a century in each innings v Pakistan 1959 - "1st Impressions" opens at Alvin Theater NYC for 84 performances 1960 - "Redhead" closes at 46th St Theater NYC after 455 performances 1960 - 22nd NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: Ohio State beats Calif 75-55 1962 - "All American" opens at Winter Garden Theater NYC for 80 performances 1962 - Archbishop Suenens of Mechelen-Brussels appointed cardinal 1964 - Sean Connery's 1st day of shooting on "Goldfinger" 1965 - Indonesia nationalizes all foreign oil companies 1965 - Rembrandt's "Titus" sells for then record 7,770,000 1965 - Stoica becomes president & Ceausescu party leader of Romania 1966 - "Pousse Cafe" closes at 46th St Theater NYC after 3 performances 1966 - 28th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: Texas Western beats Ky 72-65 1966 - Belgium government of Vanden Boeynants begins 1967 - Fr Somaliland (Djibouti) votes to continue association with France 1967 - Marilynn Smith wins LPGA St Petersburg Orange Golf Classic 1968 - Howard University students seize administration building 1969 - British invade Anguilla 1969 - Chicago 8 indicted in aftermath of Chicago Democratic convention 1970 - W German chancellor & E German premier Willy Brandt meet 1971 - Phila 76ers outscore Cincinnati Royals 90-8 in 1 half 1972 - "To Live Another Summer" closes at Helen Hayes NYC after 173 perfs 1972 - Carol Mann wins LPGA Orange Blossom Golf Classic 1972 - India & Bangladesh sign friendship treaty 1972 - LA Lakers beat Golden State Warriors, 162-99, by then record 63 pts 1973 - Dean tells Nixon, "There is a cancer growing on the Presidency" 1974 - Jefferson Starship begins their 1st tour 1975 - "Dr Jazz" opens at Winter Garden Theater NYC for 5 performances 1975 - Penn is 1st state to allow girls to compete with boys in HS sports 1976 - Princess Margaret separates from the Earl of Snowdon, after 16 years 1977 - "Side by Side by Sondheim" closes at Music Box NYC after 390 perfs 1977 - France performs nuclear test at Muruora Island 1977 - Jevgeni Kulikov skates world record 1000m (1:15.33) 1978 - 50,000 demonstrate in Amsterdam against neutron bomb 1978 - Sally Little wins LPGA Kathryn Crosby/Honda Civic Golf Classic 1979 - House of Reps begins live TV broadcasts via C-SPAN 1981 - -21] Emmy 8th Daytime Awards - Susan Lucci loses for 2nd time 1981 - 2 workers killed in space shuttle Columbia accident 1981 - Buffalo Sabres beat Toronto Maple Leafs 14-4 1982 - National Guard jet tanker crashes killing 27 1984 - "Kate & Allie," premieres 1984 - John J O'Connor named 8th archbishop of NY 1984 - KSD-AM in St Louis MO changes call letters to KUSA 1984 - Mobil oil tanker spills 200,000 gallons into Columbia River 1984 - Pitcher Denny McLain, indicted on various charges of racketeering 1984 - STS 41-C vehicle moves to launch pad 1985 - "Spin Magazine" begins publishing 1985 - NSW wins cricket Sheffield Shield by beating Queensland by 1 wicket 1985 - Senate votes 55-45, to authorize production of the MX missile 1987 - Bonnie Blair skates ladies world record 500 m (39.43 sec) 1987 - Fred Currey acquires Greyhound Bus Company 1987 - Hassanali inaugurated as president of Trinidad & Tobago 1987 - PTL leader Jim Bakker resigns after sex scandal with Jessica Hahn 1987 - Yvonne van Gennip skates ladies world record 3 km (4:16.85) 1988 - 2 British soldiers lynched in Belfast North Ireland 1988 - Yvonne van Gennip skates un-official world record 10 km (15:25.25) 1989 - Boeing B-22 Osprey VTOL aircraft makes maiden flight 1989 - Ice Dance Championship at Paris won by M Klimova & S Ponomarenko (USR) 1989 - Ice Pairs Championship at Paris won by E Gordeeva & S Grinkov (USSR) 1989 - Lori Garbacz wins Circle K LPGA Golf Open Tucson 1989 - Men's Figure Skating Championship in Paris won by Kurt Browning (CAN) 1989 - Worlds Ladies Figure Skating Champ in Paris won by Midori Ito (Japan) 1990 - 1st world ice hockey tournament for women held (Ottawa) 1991 - KC Royals announce they are putting Bo Jackson on waivers 1991 - Sacramento Kings set NBA record of 29 consecutive road loses 1991 - St Louis Blue Brett Hull is 3rd NHLer to score 80 goals in a season 1991 - NFL owners strip Phoenix of 1993 Super Bowl game due to Arizona Not recognizing Martin Luther King Day 1992 - "Master Builder" opens at Belasco Theater NYC for 45 performances 1992 - British Prince Andrew & Princess Sarah Ferguson announce separation 1993 - Ice Dance Championship at Prague won by M Usova & A Zhulin (RUS) 1993 - Ice Pairs Championship at Prague won by I Brasseur & L Eisler (CAN) 1993 - Supreme Court Justice Byron R White announced plans to retire 1994 - 2500 kilograms of cocaine intercepted in Zeewolde Neth 1994 - Lara scores 167 for WI v England at Georgetown 1994 - Largest omelet (1,383ý ft) made with 160,000 eggs in Yokohama Japan 1994 - NJ Devils club record 41st win of the season 1995 - "Translations" opens at Plymouth Theater NYC for 25 performances 1995 - "Uncle Vanya" closes at Circle in Sq Theater NYC after 29 performances 1995 - 5 die by poison gas in Japanese subway 1995 - Arizona outside of Phoenix begins using new area code 520 1995 - Bonnie Blair skates female world record point total (156.450) 1995 - Finland Social-Democratic Party wins parliamentary election 1995 - Laura Davis wins LPGA Standard Register PING Golf Tournament 1995 - Michael Jordan rejoins Chic Bulls after 17 months, beats Pacers 1995 - NBA NY Knicks beat NY Nets in 100th meeting (Knicks 53 Nets 47) 1995 - Neil Marshall skates world record 3 km (3:54.08) 1996 - Winnie Mandela divorces Nelson after 38 years of marrage 1997 - Ice Pairs won by Mandy Woetzel & Ingo Steuer (GER) 1997 - Major League Baseball announces 5 year/$50M deal with Pepsi 1997 - Supreme Court hears Internet indecency arguments 1998 - "Ah Wilderness!," opens at Vivian Beaumont theater Famous birthdays 1503 - Benedetto Varchi, Ital humanist/historian (Storia Fiorentina) 1589 - William Bradford, gov of Plymouth colony for 30 years (baptized) 1593 - Georges de la Tour, French painter 1601 - Alonzo Cano, Spanish painter/sculptor (Cathedral Granada) 1604 - Johan IV, composer/king of Portugal (1640-56) 1610 - Hasegawa Tohaku, Japanese painter 1629 - Aleksei M Romanov, 1st Romanov tsar of Russia 1673 - Pedro Vaz Rego, composer 1715 - Charles-Joseph van Helmont, composer 1716 - Guillaume Coustou Jr, French sculptor (Mausole du Dauphin) 1721 - Tobias Smollett, Scottish writer, baptized 1728 - Pieter-Jozef Verhaghen, Flemish (court)painter 1734 - Thomas McKean, US attorney (signed Decl of Independence) [or Apr 19] 1740 - Johann Georg Roser, composer 1740 - Joseph F Weigl, German/Austrian(?), violin cellist 1742 - Zacharias H Alewijn, Dutch literary/poet 1745 - Nicolas Sejan, composer 1752 - Jose Mauricio, composer 1767 - Leonhard von Call, composer 1777 - Anton R Falck, Dutch minister of Education/diplomat 1785 - Pierre-Joseph-Guillaume Zimmermann, composer 1809 - Fredrik Pacius, composer 1813 - David Livingstone, Scotland, explorer (found by Stanley in Africa) 1816 - Johannes Josephus Hermanus Verhulst, composer 1817 - Lewis Henry Little, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1862 1819 - David Henry Williams, Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1891 1821 - Francis Barretto Spinola, Brig General (Union volunteers) 1821 - Richard Burton, explorer/translator (Arabian Nights) 1821 - William Allingham, Irish poet (Laurence Bloomfield in Ireland) 1823 - Cornelis A van Sypesteyn, Dutch governor of Surinam (1873-82) 1827 - Alexander Shaler, Bvt Major General (Union volunteers), died in 1911 1837 - Robert Daniel Johnston, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1919 1844 - Ulrika "Minna" Cant-Johnstown, Finnish playwright (Kovan onnen lapsia) 1845 - Willem H de Beaufort, Dutch historian/politician 1847 - Constantin Dimitrescu, composer 1848 - Wyatt Earp, Monmouth Ill, sheriff (OK Corral) 1851 - Roque S enz Pe€a, pres of Argentina (1910-14) 1860 - William Jennings Bryan, "The Great Commoner" orator/statesman 1871 - Joseph McGinnity, Rock Island Ill, baseball pitcher (NY Giants) 1871 - Schofield Haigh, cricketer ("Sunshine of the Yorkshire 11") 1872 - Sergei Diaghilev, Gruzino Novgorod Russia, ballet director 1873 - Max Reger, Brand Bavaria, composer/pianist/prof (Leipzig Univ) 1874 - Arthur Hoyt, Georgetown CO, actor (Gold Dust Gertie, Goldie Get Along) 1879 - Joseph Haas, German (opera)composer (Tobias Wunderlich) 1882 - Gaston Lachaise, US sculptor (Standing Woman) 1883 - Josef Matthais Hauer, composer 1883 - Joseph W Stilwell, US general (China) 1888 - Josef Albers, German/US graphic artist/painter/writer (Bauhaus) 1889 - Manoel II, last king of Portugal (1908-10) 1891 - Earl Warren, Ca, (Gov-R-Ca)/14th supreme court chief justice (1953-69) 1892 - Robert Denzler, composer 1892 - Siegfried T Bok, neurobiologist/anatomist (Cybernetica) 1894 - Jackie "Moms" Mabley, Brevard SC, comedienne (Merv Griffin Show) 1897 - Betty Compson, Beaver UT, actress (Millionaire Kid, Mad Youth) 1897 - L O'Flaherty, writer 1900 - Roy Roberts, Tampa Fla, actor (Petticoat Junction, Lucy Show) 1900 - [Jean] Frdric Joliot-Curie, French physicist (Nobel 1935) 1901 - Gerrit Jan van Heuven Goedhart, Dutch Min of Justice (Nobel 1954) 1901 - Jo Mielziner, Paris, set designer (Carousel, Death of a Salesman) 1903 - Benjamin M Telders, president of Dutch Liberal States Party 1903 - James Bullock, colliery manager 1904 - John J Sirica, US federal judge (Watergate hearings) 1904 - Tadeusz Zygfryd Kassern, composer 1905 - Albert Speer, German architect/minister of Armament (NSDAP) 1906 - Adolf Eichmann, Ruhr Germany, Nazi Gestapo officer 1906 - Normand Lockwood, composer 1907 - Cor Treslem, [Cornelis L Melsert], actor/director (Willem van Oranje) 1907 - Elizabeh LeFanu Maconochy, composer 1907 - Kent Smith, NYC, actor (Peyton Place, Invaders) 1907 - Marc Vaubourgoin, composer 1907 - Nakagawa Soen, Formosa, Zen teacher (Rinzai line) 1909 - Louis Hayward, Johannesburg S Africa, actor (Lone Wolf, Survivors) 1910 - Sergei Nikolayevich Anokhin, cosmonaut 1911 - Kenneth Robinson, politician/businessman 1912 - Adolf Galland, fighter Pilot 1912 - Russ Case, Hamburg Iowa, orch leader (Julius La Rosa Show) 1913 - William Chatterton, cricketer (48 in only Test for England 1892) 1914 - J Jay Berwanger, 1st Heisman Trophy winner (1935) 1914 - Patricia Morison, actress (Peyton Place, Dressed to Kill) 1915 - Norman Yardley, English cricket captain (late 40's) 1916 - Irving Wallace, author (People's Almanac, The Man) [or Mar 18] 1917 - Dino Lipatti, composer 1919 - Cornelis Berkhouwer, Member of 2nd chamber (Dutch Liberal Party) 1923 - Janine Dacosta, French pianist 1923 - Tige Andrews, Bkln, actor (Capt Adam Greer-Mod Squad) 1925 - Brent Scowcroft, Ogden Utah, Lt Gen (USAF)/National Security Council 1927 - Richie Ashburn, baseball infielder (Phila Phillies)/sportscaster 1928 - Clive Van Ryneveld, cricketer (South African all-rounder 1951-58) 1928 - Patrick McGoohan, Astoria NY, actor (#6-Prisoner, Secret Agent) 1929 - Herman van San, composer 1929 - Michael Ryan, actor (John Randolph-Another World) 1929 - Robert Muczynski, composer 1930 - Bill Henderson, Chic Ill, jazz singer (Torpedo-Dreams) 1930 - Ornette Coleman, jazz composer (Downbeat Musician of Year 1966) 1931 - Bill Hoskyns, England, pe fencer (Olympic-silver-1964) 1932 - Gay Robert Brewer, Middletwon OH, PGA golfer (1972 Canadian) 1933 - Philip Roth, Newark, novelist (Goodbye Columbus, Portnoy's Complaint) 1934 - Brge Andersen, Denmark, Danish Chess Champion (1967, 68) 1935 - Burt Metcalfe, Saskatchewan Canada, actor/dir (Father of the Bride) 1935 - Phyllis Newman, Jersey City NJ, actress (Coming of Age, TW3) 1935 - Renee Taylor, NYC, actress (Jack Paar Show, Mary Hartman, Nanny) 1936 - Amancio D'Silva, musician 1936 - Ursula Andress, Berne Switzerland, actress (She, Sensuous Nurse) 1937 - Clarence "Frogman" Henry, musician (You Always Hurt the One You Love) 1939 - Abbas Ali Baig, cricketer (Indian bat 112 on debut v England 1959) 1939 - Joe Kapp, NFL QB (Minn Vikings, Boston Patriots, Houston Oilers) 1941 - Lord Vestey, British food magnate/billionaire (Union International) 1942 - David Minge, (Rep-D-Minnesota) 1942 - Jeff Neighbour, US bassist (Joy of Cooking) 1942 - Robin Luke, rocker (Susie Darlin') 1942 - Ross Valory, rocker (Journey) 1944 - Joseph Celli, composer 1944 - Lynda Bird Johnson Robb, LBJ's daughter 1944 - Myung-Wha Chung, Seoul Korea, cellist (Chung Sisters) 1945 - Lisa Nicole Baker, Detroit TX, playmate of the year (Nov 1966) 1946 - Bigas Luna, director/writer (Anguish) 1946 - Mohammad Ilyas, cricketer (Pakistani batsman in ten Tests 1964-69) 1946 - Paul Atkinson, rock guitarist (Zombies-Never Even Thought) 1946 - Ruth Pointer, singer (Pointer Sisters-I'm So Exicted) 1947 - Earlie Fires, jockey (Hialeah Park) 1947 - Glenn Close, Greenwich Ct, actress (The Big Chill, Fatal Attraction) 1947 - John Beckwith, English real estate developer/multi-millionaire 1947 - Vince Martino, Schenectady NY, WLAF offensive asst (Barcelona Dragons) 1948 - Vintcent Van der Bijl, Natal cricket bowler (superb 2m of 70's & 80's) 1949 - Denny Albee, Oklahoma City OK, actor (Dr Janssen-One Life to Live) 1949 - Denny Albee, Oklahoma City OK (Dr Janssen-One Life to Live) 1952 - Derek Longmuir, Edinburgh Scotland, rock drummer (Bay City Rollers) 1952 - Warren Lees, NZ cricket wicket-keeper (late 70's) 1953 - Billy Sheehan, rocker (Mr Big-Lean Into It) 1953 - Hans Rinn, German DR, 2 man lugist (Olympic-gold-1976, 80) 1953 - Ricky Wilson, Athens Ga, rock guitarist (B-52's-Love Shack) 1954 - Charles Pinnell, horse trainer 1955 - Bruce Willis, Penna Grove NJ, actor (Moonlighting, Die Hard) 1956 - Alina Castro, Havanna Cuba, daughter of Fidel 1957 - Blake Passey, horse trainer 1959 - Shelley Burch, Tucson Az, actress (One Life to Live, Identity Crisis) 1959 - Terry Hall, rocker (Colourfield-Animal Liberation) 1966 - Paul Devenport, New Zealand, Canadian Tour golfer (1991 Texas Tour) 1968 - Liam Jewell, Toronto Ontario, kayaker (Olympics-96) 1968 - Tyrone Hill, NBA forward (Milwaukee Bucks) 1969 - Arjan Vermeulen, soccer player (Vitesse) 1969 - Michael Bergin, model (Coca Cola)/actor 1969 - Scott Alexander Brownlee, Hamilton NZ, rowing coxless 4 men (Oly-96) 1970 - Errol Refos, soccer player (Feyenoord) 1970 - Janne Laukenen, Lahti FIN, NHL defenseman (Finland Oly-B-98, Senators) 1970 - Rick Mirer, NFL quarterback (Seattle Seahawks, Chicago Bears) 1970 - Sean Fleming, CFL kicker (Edmonton Eskimos) 1971 - Cory Fleming, NFL wide receiver (Dallas Cowboys) 1971 - Dalton James, actor (My Father the Hero, Mark-Beverly Hills 90201) 1971 - Kirk Botkin, NFL tight end (NO Saints, Pittsburgh Steelers) 1971 - Louie Debrusk, Cambridge, NHL left wing (Edmonton Oilers) 1971 - Marty Moore, NFL inside linebacker (NE Patriots) 1971 - Taase Faumui, NFL defensive linebacker (Pitts Steelers) 1971 - Whitney Hedgepeth, 100m/200m backstroke (Olympics-2 silver-96) 1972 - Maria Maunder, St John's New Foundland, rower (Olympics-96) 1973 - John Michels, NFL tackle (Green Bay Packers-Superbowl 31) 1974 - Jennifer Lynn Drayton, Saginaw Michigan, Miss America-Michigan (1997) 1974 - John Coppinger, El Paso TX, pitcher (Baltimore Orioles) 1975 - Antonio Daniels, NBA guard (Vancouver Grizzlies) 1976 - Rachel Blanchard, Toronto, actress (Cher Horowitz-Clueless) 1982 - Che' Vonne Burton, Miss Michigan Teen USA (1997) 1992 - Henry & Angus Bernsen, twin sons of Corbin Bernsen & Amanda Pays Famous deaths 1263 - Hugo of St-Cher/a S Caro, French cardinal, dies 1556 - Lieven van der Maude, [Ammonius], South Netherlands poet, dies at 70 1635 - Pieter Christiaensz Bor, Dutch historian, dies 1638 - Paul Moreelse, Dutch painter/master builder, dies at about 66 1644 - Si Sang, last Ming-emperor of China, commits suicide 1687 - Rene-Robert Cavelier La Salle, Fren explorer (Louisiana), killed at 43 1702 - Willem III Henry, [Dutch William], king of England/Scot, dies at 51 1721 - Clement XI, [Giovanni F Albani], Italian Pope (1700-21), dies at 71 1782 - Adrien Trudo Sale, composer, dies at 59 1782 - Louis-Henry Paisible, composer, dies at 33 1796 - Stephen Storace, composer, dies at 33 1797 - Philip Hayes, composer, dies at 58 1811 - Frantisek Adam Mica, composer, dies at 65 1845 - George Augustus Kollmann, composer, dies at 56 1850 - Adalbert Gyrowetz, composer, dies at 87 1862 - F Wilhelm von Schadow, German painter (Modern Vasari), dies at 73 1866 - Louis Clapisson, composer, dies at 57 1869 - Guillaume Nerenburger, Belgian general (triangulatie), dies at 64 1876 - Jozef Stefani, composer, dies at 75 1884 - Alfonse Charles Renaud de Vilback, composer, dies at 54 1893 - Karel Komzak, composer, dies at 69 1897 - Antoine T d'Abbadie, French explorer (Ethiopia), dies at 87 1898 - Joao da Cruz, Brazilian poet, dies at 26 1905 - Makar Grigori Ekmalyan, composer, dies at 49 1907 - Thomas Bailey Aldrich, US writer (Stillwater Tragedy), dies at 70 1913 - John Thomas, composer, dies at 87 1918 - Willem H de Beaufort, Dutch historian/liberal politician, dies at 73 1924 - Charles Villiers Stanford, Irish composer/author, dies at 71 1930 - Arthur J Balfour, British theologist/premier (1902-05), dies at 81 1934 - Anthony J Block, lawyer (Dutch strafproces), dies at 66 1936 - John Larkin IV, actor/writer (Charlie Chan in Panama), dies at 63 1937 - Horacio Quiroga, Uruguayan author/poet, commits suicide at 58 1940 - Gustaaf Sap, Belgian minister of Economic Affairs, dies at 54 1943 - Vicente Ripolles, composer, dies at 75 1945 - Fritz Fromm, German supreme commander of Reserve army, executed 1946 - Amir Hamzah, Indonesian poet (Buah Rindu), dies at 35 1947 - Willem F J Pijper, Dutch composer/critic, dies at 52 1950 - Edgar Rice Burroughs, sci-fi author (Tarzan of the Apes), dies at 74 1951 - H Zur Mhlen, writer, dies 1954 - Walter Braunfels, composer, dies at 71 1958 - Vernon Ransford, cricketer (20 Tests for Australia, 1211 runs), dies 1961 - Edric Cundell, composer, dies at 68 1969 - Theodor Schaefer, composer, dies at 65 1971 - Jan Greshoff, Dutch poet/author/journalist (Last Things), dies at 82 1971 - Mary Dorna, Dutch author, dies at 79 1974 - Anne Klien, fashion designer, dies at 51 1974 - Edward Platt, actor (Chief-Get Smart), dies at 58 1974 - Hertha Kuusinen, Finnish communist/daughter of Otto K, dies at 70 1975 - John A DeMott, dies at 63 1976 - George Sklavos, composer, dies at 87 1976 - Paul Kossoff, rock guitarist (Free), dies of heart failure at 25 1979 - Al Hodge, actor (Capt Video), dies at 65 1979 - Richard Beckinsale, actor (Doing Time, Porridge, Lovers), dies at 31 1982 - Randy Rhoads, heavy metal guitarist (Ozzy Osbourne), air crash at 25 1987 - Arch Oboler, radio writer (Lights Out), dies at 77 1987 - Emile Meyer, actor (Young Jesse James, Lineup), dies 1987 - Louis Broglie, French physicist (Nobel 1929), dies at 94 1987 - Tony Stratton-Smith, journalist/record co CEO (Charisma), dies at 53 1991 - John Russell Thomas, NFL general manager (Detroit Lions), dies 1991 - Ron Pagano, dies after lengthy illness at 37 1991 - Sunday Wilshin, actor (Murder by Rope), dies at 86 1992 - Cesare Danova, actor (Tentacles, Viva Las Vegas), dies at 66 1993 - Barend P Tammeling, journalist (Trouw, Peek on the North), dies at 58 1993 - Jeff Ward, drummer (9 Inch Nails), commits suicide at 30 1994 - Giuseppe Diana, Italian anti-mafia priest, murdered 1994 - Jose Coronel Urtecho, poet, dies at 87 1995 - Fernand Lodewick, literature historian (Literature), dies at 85 1995 - Gerard Tebroke, 5/10 km-dasher, dies at 45 1995 - Kenneth Norman Joseph Loveless, priest folk musician, dies at 83 1996 - Christopher John Magenis Headington, musician, dies at 65 1996 - William Hutchinson Murray, mountaineer/author, dies at 83 1997 - Willem De Kooning, artists (Abstract), dies of Alzheimer at 92
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#188
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 20 in history ..
0141 - 6th recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet 1345 - Saturn/Jupiter/Mars-conjunction: thought "cause of plague epidemic" 1525 - Paris' parliament begins pursuit of Protestants 1569 - Duke van Alva leads "tenth penning" in Ponts the C 1598 - French king Henri IV & duke van Mercour sign treaty 1602 - United Dutch East Indian Company (VOC) forms 1616 - Walter Raleigh released from Tower of London to seek gold in Guyana 1627 - France & Spain signs accord for fighting protestantism 1697 - Willem de Vlamingh returns to Batavia after exploring "South Land" 1760 - Great Fire of Boston destroys 349 buildings 1800 - French army defeats Turks at Helipolis Turkey, & advance to Cairo 1814 - Prince Willem Frederik becomes monarch of Netherlands 1815 - Napoleon enters Paris after escape from Elba, begins 100-day rule 1816 - US Supreme Court affirms its right to review state court decisions 1833 - US & Siam sign commercial treaty 1848 - King Louis I of Bayern abdicates to marry dancer Lola Montez 1852 - Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" published (Boston) 1863 - Battle of Pensacola FL -evacuated by Federals 1865 - 2nd day of Battle of Bentonville NC 1865 - Michigan authorizes workers' cooperatives 1868 - Jesse James Gang robs bank in Russelville Kentucky of $14,000 1883 - Unity treaty of Paris signed: protects industrial property 1885 - John Matzeliger of Suriname patents shoe lacing machine 1885 - Yiddish theater opens in NY with Golldfaden operetta 1886 - 1st AC power plant in US begins commercial operation, Mass 1888 - Start of the Sherlock Holmes Adventure, "A Scandal in Bohemia" 1890 - General Federation of Womans' Clubs founded 1890 - German emperor Wilhelm II fires republic chancellor Otto Von Bismarck 1896 - Marines land in Nicaragua to protect US citizens 1896 - Uprising in Matabeleland 1897 - 1st US orthodox Jewish Rabbinical seminary (RIETS) incorporates in NY 1897 - 1st known intercollegiate basketball game, Yale beats Penn 32-10 1897 - France signs treaty with emperor Menelik II of Abyssinia 1906 - George B Shaws "Captain Brassbound's Conversion," premieres in London 1911 - National Squash Tennis Association forms (NYC) 1911 - Winter Garden Theater opens at 1634 Broadway NYC 1914 - 1st international figure-skating tournament held in US, New Haven 1916 - Allies attack Zeebrugge Belgium 1920 - 1st flight from London to South Africa lands (1« months) 1920 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Theresa Weld 1920 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Sherwin Badger 1922 - USS Langley is commissioned, Navy's 1st aircraft Carrier 1922 - WIP-AM in Philadelphia PA begins radio transmissions 1923 - Bavarian minister of Interior refuses to forbid Nazi SA 1923 - Belgian Senate rejects Dutch University in Ghent 1924 - Finnair begins scheduled flight of Helsinki-Tallinn 1924 - Stanley Cup: Mont Canadiens (NHL) sweep Vanc Millionaires (PCHA) in 2 1930 - Clessie Cummins sets diesel engine speed record of 129.39 kph 1931 - Bishop Schreiber warns against national-socialism in Berlin 1932 - Kara-Kalpak Autonomous Region in RSFSR becomes Kara-Kalpak ASSR 1933 - Dachau, 1st concentration camp, completed 1934 - Rudolf Kuhnold demonstrates radar in Kiel Germany 1934 - Test of practical radar apparatus made by Rudolf Kuhnold in Germany 1934 - Female Babe Didrickson pitches hitless inning for Phila A's in exhibition game against Brooklyn Dodgers 1935 - "Your Hit Parade" made its debut on radio 1937 - Franco-offensive at Guadalajara Spain 1939 - 7,000 Jews flee German occupied Memel Lithuania 1940 - Paul Reynoud becomes French premier 1941 - Nazi-German/Yugoslav pact drawn 1942 - Convoy PQ13 departs Reykjavik Iceland to Russia 1942 - Gen MacArthur vows, "I shall return" 1942 - Major German assault on Malta 1943 - British offensive against Mareth-line 1943 - German U-384 bombed & sinks 1944 - Bus falls off bridge into Passaic River NJ, killing 16 1944 - Mount Vesuvius, Italy explodes 1945 - US 70th Infantry division/7th Armour division attack Saar 1946 - Belgian govt of Spaak, resigns 1947 - 180-metric ton blue whale (record) caught in South Atlantic 1948 - 1st live televised musical Eugene Ormandy on CBS followed in 90 1948 - 20th Academy Awards - "Gentleman's Agreement," L Young, R Colman win minutes by 2nd live televised musical Arturo Toscvanni on NBC 1951 - Indonesian army offensive against Darul Islam on Java 1952 - 24th Academy Awards - "American in Paris," H Bogart & Vivian Leigh win 1952 - Final ratification of peace treaty restoring sovereignty to Japan 1952 - US senate ratifies peace treaty with Japan 1953 - Senator Edwin C Johnson offers a bill to give clubs the sole 1954 - "King & I" closes at St James Theater NYC after 1246 performances 1954 - 16th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: La Salle beats Bradley 92-76 1954 - 1st newspaper vending machine used (Columbia Pennsylvania) 1955 - KXTV TV channel 10 in Sacramento, CA (CBS) begins broadcasting 1956 - 156-day strike against Westinghouse ends 1956 - E Ochab succeeds Beirut as 1st secretary of Polish CP 1956 - Mount Bezymianny on Kamchatka Peninsula (USSR) explodes 1956 - Tunisia gains independence from France 1956 - USSR performs nuclear test 1956 - Union workers ended a 156-day strike at Westinghouse Electric Corp 1957 - Britain accepts NATO offer to mediate in Cyprus, but Greece rejects it 1958 - 50" snow across the Mason-Dixon line 1958 - Clandestine Burasi Bizim Radio (communist) begins transmitting 1958 - Greek Clandestine Radio (communist), Voice of Truth 1st transmission 1962 - Sjoukje Dijkstra becomes world champion figure skater 1963 - 1st "Pop Art" exhibition (NYC) 1963 - Sikkim crown prince Paldan Thondup Namgyal marries Hope Cooke 1964 - ESRO established, European Space Research Organization 1965 - 27th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: UCLA beats Michigan 91-80 1965 - Venkataraghavan takes 8-72 v NZ at Delhi 1966 - Marilynn Smith wins LPGA St Petersburg Women's Golf Open 1967 - Supremes release "The Happening" 1967 - WOET (now WPTD) TV channel 16 in Dayton, OH (PBS) begins broadcasting 1968 - LBJ signs a bill removing gold backing from US paper money 1968 - Military intervene in South-Yemen (leftist ministers resign) 1969 - Abebe Bikila's auto-accident, near Addis Ababa 1969 - Beatle John Lennon marries Yoko Ono in Gibraltar 1969 - US president Nixon proclaims he will end Vietnam war in 1970 1971 - Boston Bruins win 13th straight NHL game 1972 - 19 mountain climbers killed on Japan's Mount Fuji during an avalanche 1972 - S Mansholt succeeds Malfatti as chairman of European Committee 1973 - Roberto Clemente elected to Hall of Fame, 11 weeks after his death 1976 - Jevgeni Kulikov skates world record 1000m (1:15.70) 1976 - Patricia Hearst convicted of armed robbery 1977 - Communists/socialists win French municipal elections 1977 - Parisians elect former PM Jacques Chirac as 1st mayor in a century 1977 - Premier Indira Gandhi loses election in India 1978 - Flyers' Rick MacLeash scores on 6th penalty shot against Islanders 1979 - Columbia flies on Shuttle carrier aircraft to Kennedy Space Center 1980 - The Mi Amigo ship containing England's pirate Radio Caroline sinks 1980 - US appeals to International Court on hostages in Iran 1981 - Argentine ex-president Isabel Per¢n sentenced to 8 years 1981 - Jean Harris sentenced 15-to-life for slaying of Scarsdale Diet Dr 1982 - 1st-class debut of Richie Richardson, Leeward Is v Barbados 1982 - France performs nuclear test 1982 - Joan Jett & Blackhearts' "I Love Rock 'n' Roll" goes #1 for 7 wks 1982 - Rev A Treurnicht forms Conservative Party of South Africa 1983 - Kathy Whitworth wins LPGA Women's Kemper Golf Open 1984 - Andy Kaufman & Fred Blassie's "My Breakfast With Blassie" premieres 1984 - Senate rejects amendment to permit spoken prayer in public schools 1985 - Libby Riddles is 1st woman to win Iditarod Trail Dog Sled Race 1986 - 228 KPH gust of wind strikes Cairngorm (UK record) 1986 - Jacques Chirac forms French government 1987 - FDA approves sale of AZT (AIDS treatment) 1987 - NASA launches Palapa B2P 1987 - Soap opera "Capitol" final episode 1987 - Soviet filmmakers arrive in Hollywood for an entertainment summit 1987 - Yvonne van Gennip skates ladies world record 5 km (7:20.36) 1988 - David Henry Hwang's "M. Butterfly," premieres in NYC 1988 - Laura Davies wins Circle K LPGA Tucson Golf Open 1988 - Mike Tyson KOs Tony Tubbs in 2 for heavyweight boxing title 1989 - Baseball announces Reds manager Pete Rose is under investigation 1989 - Richard J Kerr replaces Robert M Gates as deputy director of CIA 1990 - LA Lakers retires Kareem Abdul-Jabbar's #33 1990 - Singer Gloria Estefan breaks her collarbone in a bus accident 1991 - Court awards Peggy Lee $3 million in suit against Disney 1991 - Michael Jackson signs $65M 6 album deal with Sony records 1991 - Supreme Court rules unanimously employers can't exclude women from jobs where exposure to toxic chemicals could potentially damage fetus 1991 - US forgives $2 billion in loans to Poland 1992 - Janice Pennington is awarded $1.3M for accident on Price is Right set 1992 - Noriega's wife Felicidad arrested for stealing buttons from dresses 1993 - Dan Jansen skates world record 500m (36.02 sec) 1993 - IRA-bomb kills 3 year old in Warrington England 1993 - Morton Downey Jr weds Lori Krebs 1994 - "Cyrano - The Musical" closes at Neil Simon NYC after 137 perfs 1994 - "Flowering Peach" opens at Lyceum Theater NYC for 41 performances 1994 - "No Man's Land" closes at Criterion Theater NYC after 61 performances 1994 - 14th Golden Raspberry Awards: Indecent Proposal wins 1994 - Brett Hart wins WWF championship at Wrestlemania X 1994 - El Salvador's 1st pres election following 12-year-old civil war 1994 - Laura Davies wins LPGA Standard Register Ping Golf Tournament 1994 - Mashonaland U-24 beat Matabeleland on 1st inn to win Logan Cup 1994 - Wrestlemania X at MSG NY, Bret Hart pins Yokozuna 1994 - Zulu-king Goodwill Zwelithini founds realm in South Africa 1995 - Dow-Jones hits 4083.68 (record) 1995 - Poison Gas released in Tokyo subway 12 killed, 4,700 injured 1995 - Beatles song, "Baby It's You," with late John Lennon as lead singer, is released, 1st Fab Four single in more than 30 years 1996 - "Love Thy Neighbor," opens at Booth Theater NYC 1996 - Erik & Lyle Menendez found guilty of killing their parents 1996 - UK admits humans can catch CJD (Mad Cow Disease) 1997 - "Play On!," opens at Brooks Atkinson Theater NYC for 61 performances 1997 - Liggett admits cigarettes are addictive 1997 - Mens Figure Skating Championship in Lausanne won by Elvis Stojko (CAN) Famous birthdays 1634 - Balthasar Bekker, Frisian theologist (Examiner of Comets) 1680 - Baron Emanuele d' Astorga, Italian composer (Stabat mater) 1725 - Abdl-Hamid I, 27th sultan of Turkey (1774-89) 1728 - Franciscus L Kersteman, Dutch lawyer/astrologist 1739 - Eligio Celestino, composer 1750 - Martinus van Marum, Dutch chemist/physicist (Homo Diluvii Testus) 1770 - Johann Friedrich Hlderlin, Tbingen Germany, poet (Der Rhein) 1774 - John Braham, composer 1804 - Neal Dow, Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1897 1811 - George Caleb Bingham, US, politician/painter (Country Election) 1811 - Napoleon FKJ Bonaparte II, Napoleon's son/King of Rome 1812 - George Bibb Crittenden, Major General (Confederate Army), died in 1880 1813 - Matthias Keller, Ulm Germany, hymm writer (O Farther un High) 1820 - Alexander J Cuza, monarch of Moldavia/Wallachia/Romania 1823 - John Echols, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1896 1825 - William Nelson Rector Beall, Brig General (Confederate Army) 1826 - Carel Vosmaer, Dutch art historian/poet/editor 1828 - Henrik Ibsen, Norway, playwright (Peer Gynt, Hedda Gabler) 1829 - Charles Albert White, composer 1830 - Eugene Asa Carr, Bvt Major General (Union Army), died in 1910 1833 - Henry Southwick Perkins, composer 1834 - Charles William Elliot, Boston, Pres of Harvard (1869-1909) 1846 - Auguste Bender, writer 1853 - George Godfrey, Chelsea Mass, heavyweight boxer (Old Chocolate) 1856 - Frederick Winslow Taylor, father of scientific management 1863 - Ernesto Nazareth, composer 1868 - Obe Postma, Frisian poet/geography/historian (Frisian Clay Farm) 1870 - Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck, Prussian general/politician (East Africa) 1872 - Bernhard Seklas, composer 1872 - Karin Michaelis, writer 1873 - Sergei V Rachmaninov, Russian/US pianist/composer (Aleko) [NS=Apr 1] 1882 - Ren Coty, Le Harve France, president of France (1953-58) 1883 - Colin Campbell, Falkirk Scot, actress (High Bright Sun, Leather Boys) 1883 - Karl Hasse, composer 1885 - Eugen Herrigel, Germany, philosopher/early pioneer of Zen in Europe 1885 - Hendrik A de Fish, [Henri Pauwels], Flemish philological/sociologist 1888 - S V Vegesack, writer 1890 - Lauritz Melchior, Copenhagen Denmark, baritone tenor (Natl Symphony) 1896 - Hal Walker, Ottumwa Ia, director (I Married Joan) 1902 - Edgar Buchanan, Humansville Mo, actor (Uncle Joe-Petticoat Junction) 1902 - Kathryn Forbes, short story writer (mama's bank account) 1903 - Vincent Richards, hall of fame tennis pro (elected 1961) 1904 - B[urrhus] F[rederic] Skinner, Pa, Behaviorism pioneer (Skinner box) 1906 - Abraham Beame, (Mayor-D-NYC), NYC's 1st Jewish mayor 1906 - Ozzie Nelson, Jersey City NJ, actor (Adventures of Ozzie & Harriet) 1906 - Pavel P Parenago, Russian astronomer 1908 - Frank Stanton, Muskegon Mich, broadcasting executive (CBS) 1908 - Michael Redgrave, Bristol Eng, actor (Browning Version, Lady Vanishes) 1908 - Philip "Felix" Bekkers, actor (Czardasvorstin) 1911 - Mieke Verstraete, Belgian/Dutch actress (Pleasantly Settled) 1913 - Judith Evelyn, Seneca SD, actress (13th Letter, Tingler, Rear Window) 1914 - Sviatosiav Richter, Zhitomir Ukraine, pianist (Stalin Prize-1945) 1914 - Wendell Corey, Dracut Mass, actor (11th Hour, Peck's Bad Girl) 1914 - William Baddeley, rector (St Jame's Piccadilly) 1915 - Rudolf Kirchschlger, president of Austria (1974-86) 1915 - Svyatoslav Richter, pianist 1916 - Pierre Messmer, PM (France) 1917 - Dolf Verspoor, literary/interpreter (M Nijhoff Prize 1958) 1917 - Kalervo H Hortamo, Finnish poet (Sydnmaa) 1917 - Peter Caddy, founder (Findhorn Community) 1917 - Vera Lynn, singer (Anniversary Waltz) 1918 - Bernd-Alois Zimmermann, German composer (Soldiers) 1918 - Jack Barry, Lindenhurst NY, game show emcee (Joker's Wild) 1920 - Douglas G Chapman, biomathematical statistician 1920 - Marian McPartland, jazz pianist (Bill Mayer, Jimmy McPartland) 1920 - Werner Klemperer, Cologne Germany, actor (Col Klink-Hogan's Heroes) 1921 - Amadou-Mahtar M'Bow, Senegal, director general (UNESCO) 1921 - Primoz Ramovs, composer 1922 - Arnold Burgen, college president (Academia Europaea) 1922 - Carl Reiner, Bronx, comedian (2000 Year Old Man, **** Van Dyke Show) 1922 - Doug Barnard Jr, (Rep-D-GA, 1977- ) 1922 - Jack Kruschen, Winnipeg Canada, actor (Papa-Webster, Busting Loose) 1922 - Larry Elgart, New Haven Ct, bandleader/alto sax (Elgart Orch) 1922 - Ray Goulding, Lowell Mass, comedian (Bob & Ray) 1923 - Marc Saporta, French writer/essayist (Le Grand Dfi) 1925 - James Pickles, judge 1925 - John D Erlichman, Politician (Nixon aide, Watergate) 1926 - Ted Bessell, Flushing NY, actor (Don-That Girl, Frankie-Gomer Pyle) 1927 - John Pierre Herman Joubert, composer (Chamber Music for brass quintet) 1928 - Anthony Blond, British publisher (The Publishing Game, Book Book) 1928 - Christopher Benstead, race horse trainer 1928 - Fred Rogers, Latrobe PA, children TV host (Mr Rogers' Neighborhood) 1928 - Hans Kng, Swiss religious theologist 1928 - Jerome Cousins Biffle, Denver Co, long jumper (Olympic-gold-1952) 1930 - Michel Magne, composer 1931 - Antonio Tauriello, composer 1931 - David Montgomery, chairman (British Forestry Commission) 1931 - Hal Linden, [Harold Lip****z], actor (Barney Miller, Blacke's Magic) 1931 - John Rae, British educator (Conscience & Politics) 1932 - Tod Dockstader, composer 1933 - David James Moore, educationalist 1933 - Jacquez Guyonnet, composer 1934 - Eric Hebborn, artist/faker 1934 - Marion Conti, arch bishop (Aberdeen England) 1937 - Elizabeth Gille, writer translator/editor 1937 - Helmut Recknagel, Germany, 90m ski jump (Olympic-gold-1960) 1937 - Jerry Reed, Atlanta GA, singer/actor (Bat 21, Smokey & the Bandit) 1937 - Joe Rivers, rocker (Johnnie & Joe) 1937 - Mark Saville, QC, British high court judge 1938 - Frans J van der Heijden, Dutch journal/Dutch MP (CDA) 1939 - Brian Mulroney, (P-C) 18th PM of Canada (1984-93) 1939 - Earl of Seafield, [Ginger], English large landowner 1940 - Mickey Preger, horse trainer 1941 - Carlos Lopez, jockey 1945 - Larry Combest, (Rep-R-TX, 1985- ) 1945 - Pat Riley, Schenectady NY, NBA coach (Lakers, Knicks, Heat) 1945 - Tim Yeo, British MP/under-sect (State of Environment) 1946 - Ranger Doug, [Douglas Green], Ill, singer (Riders in Sky-Cowboy Way) 1947 - Carl Palmer, drummer (Asia-Heat of the Moment, Emerson Lake & Palmer) 1947 - John Eastburn Boswell, medievalist 1948 - Bobby Orr, Parry Sound, Ontario, HOF NHL defenseman (Boston Bruins) 1948 - John de Lancie, actor (Q-Star Trek Next Gen, Days of our Lives) 1948 - Pamela Sargent, US, sci-fi author (Venus of Dreams, Cloned Lives) 1950 - William Hurt, Wash DC, actor (Big Chill, Children of a Lesser God) 1951 - Guy Perry, rock guitarist/vocalist (Motels-Only the Lonely) 1951 - Jimmie Vaughan, guitarist (Fabulous Thunderbirds) 1951 - John Wetton, rocker (Asia) 1951 - Madan Lal, cricketer (Indian medium pacer in the 70's) 1951 - Tanya Boyd, Detroit Mich, actress (Celeste-Days of our Life) 1952 - Anand Armitraj, India, tennis player (Brother of ViJay) 1954 - Charlie Simmer, Ontario, NHL left winger (LA Kings) 1954 - Jim Seales, Hamilton Ala, singer (Shenandoah-Sunday in the South) 1956 - Phillip Oppenhein, British MP 1957 - Spike Lee, Atlanta, dir (Mo Better Blues, Jungle Fever, Malcolm X) 1957 - Theresa Russell, [Paup], SD Calif, actress (Black Widow, Razor's Edge) 1958 - Holly Hunter, Atlanta Georgia, actress (Broadcast News, Roe vs Wade) 1958 - Rickey Jackson, NFL defensive end (SF 49ers) 1959 - Dale Reid, Ladybank Scotland, LPGA golfer (European Solheim Cup team) 1959 - Richard Drummie, rocker (Go West-Call Me, Don't Look Down) 1961 - John Clark Gable, LA Calif, actor (Bad Jim) 1961 - Kathy Guadagnino, Albany NY, LPGA golfer (1985 US Women's Open) 1961 - Slim Jim Phantom, [Jim Mcdonnell], rock drummer (Stray Cats) 1963 - Paul Annacone, Southampton NY, tennis star 1963 - Paul Mirkovich, rock keyboardist (Nelson-Love & Affection) 1963 - Ramon Andersson, Middle Swan Australia, canoeist (Olympics-br-92, 96) 1964 - Ruth Davidon, Balt MD, rower (Olympics-6th-96) 1965 - Chris Hoiles, Bowling Green OH, catcher (Baltimore Orioles) 1965 - Danielle Woodward, Melbourne VIC Australia, canoeist (Olympics-96) 1966 - Blas Minor, Merced CA, pitcher (Seattle Mariners) 1966 - Giulio Caravatta, CFL quarterback (BC Lions) 1967 - Bryan Genesse, actor, (Rocco-Bold & Beautiful, Grady-Street Justice) 1967 - Dana Rinehart Dalton, Orlando Florida, Miss Florida-America (1991) 1967 - Mookie Blaylock, NBA guard (Atlanta Hawks) 1967 - Randy Gullatt, horse trainer 1968 - Eric Viscaal, Dutch soccer star (PSV/AA Gent) 1968 - Jurgen Rumrich, Miesbach GER, hockey forward (Team Germany 1998) 1968 - Sheree Megan Higgins, Matamata NZ, golfer (1991 Bridgestone) 1969 - Caroline Brunet, Quebec City Quebec, kayaker (Olympics-silver-96) 1969 - Konstantine Starikovitch, Podolsk Rus, 238lbs US weightlift (Oly-96) 1969 - Paul Atkinson, jockey 1969 - Sharon Manning, WNBA center/forward (Charlotte Sting) 1969 - Thang Thanh Nguyen, Soc Trang Vietnam, murderer (FBI Most Wanted) 1970 - Kristin Klein, Santa Monica Calif, volleyball outside hitter (Oly-96) 1970 - Ralph Dawkins, NFL running back (NO Saints) 1970 - Ron George, NFL linebacker (Atlanta Falcons) 1970 - Todd Burger, NFL guard (Chic Bears) 1971 - Janis Kelly, Winnipeg Manitoba, volleyball player (Olympics-96) 1971 - Manny Alexander, Dominican Republic, infielder (Baltimore Orioles) 1972 - Ajah Wilson-Ogechukwu, soccer player (Roda JC) 1973 - Jane March, Edgeware England, actress (Lover) 1973 - Nico Boje, cricketer (South African ODI left-arm spinner 1996) 1973 - Norman Tome, Australian soccer striker (Olyroos, Olympics-96) 1974 - P J Bogart, NYC, diver (Olympics-96) 1975 - Brian Buetsch, Rockford Ill, figure skater (1997 Great Lakes Sr champ) 1976 - Arno Knapen, Dutch soccer player (Holten, FC Twente) 1997 - ? Hefner, mother of Hugh Hefner (playboy), dies at 101 Famous deaths 0842 - Alfonso II the Chaste, king of Asturia (791-842), dies 1191 - Clement III, [Paolo Scolari], Pope (1187-91, 3rd crusades), dies 1351 - Mohammed ibn-Tughluq, sultan of Delhi India, dies 1393 - Johannes Nepomucenus, [Jan Nepomucky], Czech saint, killed 1415 - Henry IV Bolingbroke, King of England (1399-1413), dies at 45 1501 - Jean Carondelet, lawyer/chancellor of Burgundy (1480-96), dies at 72 1531 - Sicke Freerks/Frericx, [Cutter], Dutch anabaptist, beheaded 1549 - Thomas Seymour of Sudely, English Lord Admiral, beheaded 1568 - Albrecht von Hohenzollern, 1st duke of Prussia, dies at 77 1617 - Franciscus Aguilon, physicist/theologist/mathematician, dies at 50 1619 - Matthias II, Holy Roman Catholic emperor (1611-19), dies 1646 - Matthew Vossius, historian (Annales Holland Zelandiaeque), dies at 35 1703 - Johann Kunckel/Kunkel, German alchemist/ambassador to Sweden, dies 1727 - Issac Newton, English physicist/astronomer, dies in London at 84 1751 - Frederick Louis, English prince of Wales/son of George I, dies 1757 - Johann Paul Kunzen, composer, dies at 60 1767 - Firmin Abauzit, French huguenot/scholar, dies at 87 1804 - Ignaz Malzat, composer, dies at 47 1812 - Jan Ladislav Dussek, Bohemian pianist/composer, dies at 52 1848 - Abraham des Amorie van der Hoeven, Dutch theologist/poet, dies at 27 1866 - Rikard Nordraak, composer, dies at 23 1871 - Antonio Buzzolla, composer, dies at 56 1873 - Adolfe Louis Eugene Fetis, composer, dies at 52 1874 - Hans Christian Lumbye, composer, dies at 63 1887 - Pavel Annenkov, Russian literature historian, dies at 73 1892 - Arthor Goring Thomas, composer, dies at 41 1894 - Lajos Kossuth, Hungarian freedom fighter/president (1849), dies at 91 1898 - Luis Pals Matos, Puerto Rican poet (Tunt£n the paso y grifer¡a), dies 1899 - Martha M Place, of Bkln, becomes 1st woman to die by electrocution 1910 - Flix Tournachon, [Nadar], French writer/photographer, dies at 89 1911 - Jean-Theodore Radoux, composer, dies at 75 1913 - Christian Barnekow, composer, dies at 75 1913 - Song Jiao-ren, leader Chinese Guomindang-Party, dies 1920 - Venustiano Carranza, president Mexico (1915-20), murdered at 60 1925 - George N Curzon, British Foreign minister (1919-22), dies at 66 1928 - Fred Rogers, childrens show (Mr Rogers Neighborhood) 1929 - Ferdinand Foch, Marshal of France (WW I), dies at 77 1933 - Giuseppe [Joe] Zangara, electrocuted for assassination attempt on FDR 1934 - A Emma W T von Waldeck-Pyrmont, Dutch queen (& regent), dies at 76 1936 - Durant Clifford Parkin, cricketer (Tests for S Afr 1891-92), dies 1941 - D A van den Bosch, anti-nazi clergyman (Amersfoort Camp), dies 1942 - Theodoro Valcarcel, composer, dies at 41 1944 - Felix Woyrsch, composer, dies at 83 1950 - Walter Eucken, German economist, dies at 59 1951 - Jan Ingenhoven, composer, dies at 74 1951 - Kathleen Lockhart Manning, composer, dies at 60 1953 - Graciliano Ramos, Brazilian author (Vidas Secas), dies at 60 1962 - Andrew E Douglass, Dendrochronologer (Study of Tree Rings), dies 1962 - C Wright Mills, US sociologist (Power Elite), dies at 45 1963 - Karl Otten, writer, dies at 73 1964 - Brendan Behan, Irish writer/poet, dies at 41 1964 - Jean Rogister, composer, dies at 84 1967 - A J F Moody, 1st US Army General to die in Vietnam 1968 - Carl T Dreyer, Danish director (Passion of Jeanne d'Arc), dies 1972 - Aad de Haas, Dutch religious painter/graphic artist, dies at 51 1972 - Jan Engelman, Dutch poet/art critic (At the Front), dies at 71 1972 - Marilyn Maxwell, actress (Grace-Bus Stop), dies at 50 1974 - Chet Huntley, newscaster (NBC Huntley-Brinkley Report), dies at 62 1974 - [Lavinia] Marian Fleming Poe, Black US advocate in Virg, dies at 83 1976 - Michael Goodliffe, actor (Gorgon, 7th Dawn, Way Out), dies at 61 1982 - Hendrik L van Beek, Dutch vice-admiral, dies at 52 1987 - Norman Harris, guitarist (O'Jays), dies at 39 of heart failure 1988 - Gil Evans, Canadian/US jazz composer (Out of the Cool), dies at 75 1990 - Jannetje Visser-Roosendaal, Dutch writer, dies at 90 1990 - Jev Jasjin, Russian soccer goalie, dies at 60 1991 - Conor Clapton, Eric Clapton's son, falls out of 53rd floor window at 5 1992 - Avonne Taylor, actress (My Best Girl, Honor Among Lovers), dies at 93 1992 - Frank Westbrook, dancer/choreographer, dies at 82 1992 - Georges Delerue, French composer (Hiroshima, My Love), dies at 67 1993 - Claudia Yeltsin, mother of Russian president Yeltsin, dies at 85 1993 - Jonathan Ball, English youngster, killed by IRA at 3 1995 - Merv Harvey, cricketer (scored 12 & 31 in Test Aus v Eng 46-47), dies 1995 - Rachida Hammadi, Algerian TV journalist, murdered at 32 1995 - Sidney Kingslei, playwright, dies at 88 1995 - Sidney Kingsley, US playwright (Pulitzer prize 1934), dies at 88 1996 - Alan Ridout, composer, dies at 61 1996 - Claude Bourdet, human rights activist/journalist, dies at 86 1996 - Victor Zorza, journalist/Russian specialist, dies at 71 1997 - Carlo Fassi, figure skating coach (Fleming, Hamill), dies at 67
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#189
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 21 in history ..
1349 - 3,000 Jews killed in Black Death riots in Efurt Germany 1421 - Battle of Beauge-French beat British 1492 - Alonzo Pietro, pilot, sailed with Columbus 1610 - King James I addresses English House of Commons 1681 - 3rd Exclusion Parliament meets in London 1697 - Czar Peter the Great begins tour through West-Europe 1702 - Queen Anne Stuart addresses English parliament 1788 - Fire destroyed 856 buildings in New Orleans Louisiana 1788 - Gustavus Vassa petitions Queen Charlotte, to free enslaved Africans 1790 - Thomas Jefferson reports to Pres Washington in NY as Sec of State 1791 - Capt Hopley Yeaton of NH becomes 1st commissioned officer in USN 1804 - French civil Code of Napoleon adopted 1824 - Fire at Cairo ammunitions dump kills 4,000 horses 1826 - Beethoven's Quartet #13 in B flat major (Op 130) premiered in Vienna 1835 - Charles Darwin & Mariano Gonzales meet at Portillo Pass 1843 - Preacher William Miller of Mass predicts the world will end today 1844 - Origin of Bah '¡ Era-Bah '¡ calendar starts here (Bah 1, 1) 1851 - Yosemite Valley discovered in California 1857 - Earthquake hits Tokyo; about 107,000 die 1859 - 1st Zoological Society incorporates (Phila) 1859 - Scottish National Gallery opens in Edinburgh 1859 - Zoological Society of Philadelphia, 1st in US, incorporated 1860 - US extradition treaty with Sweden 1863 - Naval Engagement at Havana Cuba-USS Henrick Hudson vs BR Wild Pigeon 1864 - Battle at Henderson's Hill (Bayou Rapids) Louisiana 1865 - Battle of Bentonville ends, last Confederate effort to stop Sherman 1866 - Congress authorizes national soldiers' homes 1868 - 1st US professional women's club, Sorosis, forms in NYC 1871 - Journalist Henry M Stanley begins his famous expedition to Africa 1871 - Otto von Bismarck elevated Frst 1874 - US Grant's daughter Nellie marries in the White House 1885 - 2nd French government of Ferry resigns 1888 - Arthur Pinero's "Sweet Lavender," premieres in London 1890 - Austrian Jewish communities are defined by law 1891 - A Hatfield marries a McCoy, ends long feud in West Virginia it started with an accusation of pig-stealing & lasted 20 years 1899 - British & French accord about West-Africa 1907 - US invades Honduras 1909 - Moran & MacFarland (US) wins Europe's 1st 6 day bicycle race (Berlin) 1913 - -26] Flood in Ohio, kills 400 1914 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Theresa Weld 1914 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Norman M Scott 1916 - JP Van Limburg Stirum succeeds AWF Idenburg as gov-gen of Neth Indies 1917 - 1st female US Navy Petty Officer is Loretta Walsh 1918 - -28] During WW I Germany launches Somme offensive 1921 - Walter Kerr Theater (Ritz, CBS, NBC, ABC) opens at 223 W 48th St NYC 1922 - KGW-AM in Portland OR begins radio transmissions 1923 - US foreign minister Charles Hughes refuses USSR recognition 1924 - 1st foreign language course broadcast on US radio (WJZ, NYC) 1924 - Mass Investors Trust becomes 1st mutual fund set up in US 1925 - Edinburgh's Murreyfield Stadium officially opens 1925 - Iran adopts Khorshidi solar Hijrah calendar 1927 - Guomindang Army conquerors Shanghai as British marines flee 1931 - KRO-broadcast studio initiated in Hilversum Holland 1931 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Maribel Vinson 1931 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Roger Turner 1933 - Hitler, Gring, Prince Ruprecht, Brning & top army meet in Berlin 1934 - Fire destroys Hakodate Japan, killing about 1,500 1934 - Babe Didrikson pitches an inning in an A's-Dodgers exhibition game Walks 1, hits the next guy, 3rd guy hits into triple-play 1935 - Jean Anouilh's "Y avait un presonnier," premieres in Paris 1935 - Persia officially renamed Iran 1937 - Ponce massacre, police kill 19 at Puerto Rican Nationalist parade 1939 - Nazi-Germany demands Gdansk (Danzig) from Poland 1941 - Joe Louis KOs Abe Simon in 13 for heavyweight boxing title 1942 - Convoy QP9 departs Great Britain to Murmansk 1942 - Heavy German assault on Malta 1943 - Assassination attempt on Hitler fails 1943 - British 8th army opens assault on Mareth line, Tunisia 1944 - Gen Eisenhower postpones S France invasion until after Normandy 1945 - 1st Japanese flying bombs (ochas) attack Okinawa 1945 - During WW II Allied bombers begin 4-day raid over Germany 1945 - Dutch Resistance fighter Hannie Schaft arrested by Nazi police 1946 - Kenny Washington signs with Rams, 1st black NFLer since 1933 1946 - UN set up temporary HQ at Hunter (now Lehman) College (Bronx) 1947 - Pope Pius XII publishes encyclical Fulgens radiatur 1947 - Pres Truman signs Executive Order 9835 requiring all federal employees to have allegiance to the United States 1947 - Test Cricket debut of Bert Sutcliffe, NZ v England at Christchurch 1948 - "Stop the Music" with Bert Parks premieres on ABC radio 1949 - WTVJ TV channel 4 in Miami, FL (NBC/CBS) begins broadcasting 1951 - 2,900,000 US soldiers in Korea 1951 - Julius & Ethel Rosenberg convicted of espionage 1952 - "3 Wishes for Jamie" opens at Mark Hellinger Theater NYC for 94 perfs 1952 - -22] Tornadoes in Ark, Tenn, Mo, Miss, Ala & Ky cause 343 deaths 1952 - 31 storms crosses 6 states killing 340 in South-Central US 1952 - Alan Freed presents Moondog Coronation Ball at old Cleveland Arena, 25,000 attend 1st rock & roll concert ever 1953 - NBA record 106 fouls & 12 players foul out (Boston-Syracuse) 1954 - KFBB TV channel 5 in Great Falls, MT (ABC/CBS/NBC) begins broadcasting 1955 - Archbishop Makarios of Cyprus desires Cyprus joining Greece 1955 - Brooklyn Bulletin ask Dodger fans not to call their team "Bums" 1956 - 28th Academy Awards - "Marty," Anna Magnani & Ernest Borgnine win 1957 - Tennessee Williams' "Orpheus Descending," premieres in NYC 1958 - 1st presentation of West Point's Sylvanus Thayer Award 1958 - USSR performs atmospheric nuclear test 1959 - "Juno" closes at Winter Garden Theater NYC after 16 performances 1959 - 21st NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: California beats W Va 71-70 1960 - Sharpeville Massacre: Police kill 72 in South Africa & outlaws ANC 1961 - Art Modell purchases Cleveland Browns for then record ($3,925,000) 1961 - Beatles' 1st appearance at the Cavern Club 1962 - A bear becomes the 1st creature to be ejected at supersonic speeds 1962 - Bekkers of Bosch makes TV speech in Neth for birth control 1962 - Dutch RC bishop Beckers declares himself in favor of birth control 1962 - Philadelphia retires pitcher Robin Roberts' # 36 1963 - Alcatraz federal penitentiary in SF Bay closed 1963 - David Hendon & Douglas Cross' musical premieres in London 1964 - 26th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: UCLA beats Duke 98-83 1964 - Beatles' "She Loves You," single goes #1 & stays #1 for 2 weeks 1964 - UCLA completes undefeated NCAA basketball season (30-0) 1965 - Kathy Whitworth wins LPGA St Petersburg Golf Open 1965 - Martin Luther King Jr begins march from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama 1965 - US Ranger 9 launched; takes 5,814 pictures before lunar impact 1966 - Supreme Court reverses Mass ruling that "Fanny Hill" is obscene 1968 - "Royals" chosen as the name of new KC AL franchise 1968 - Hill, Hawkins & Coghill's musical premieres in London 1968 - Israeli forces cross Jordan River to attack PLO bases 1968 - Portuguese socialist Mario Soares banished to Sao Tom 1969 - John & Yoko stage their 1st bed-in for peace (Amsterdam Hilton) 1969 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1970 - 32nd NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: UCLA beats Jacksonville 80-69 1971 - Gavaskar scores 1st of his 34 Test Cricket tons, 116 at Georgetown 1971 - Jan Ferraris wins LPGA Orange Blossom Golf Classic 1971 - Vermont seasonal snowfall totals 132.2" 1971 - WCPB TV channel 28 in Salisbury, MD (PBS) begins broadcasting 1972 - US Supreme Court rules states can't require 1-yr residency to vote 1973 - Frank Mahovlich becomes 5th NHLer to score 500 goals 1974 - Attempt made to kidnap Princess Anne in London's Pall Mall 1975 - Ethiopia ends monarchy after 3000 years 1978 - Padres fire Al Dark (2nd manager ever fired during spring training) 1979 - Egyptian Parliament unanimously approve peace treaty with Israel 1980 - On TV show Dallas, J.R. is shot 1982 - "Little Johnny Jones" opens & closes at Alvin Theater NYC 1982 - Jerry Pate celebrates golf win by jumping into the water hazard 1982 - Movie "Annie" premieres 1982 - Nancy Lopez wins LPGA J&B Scotch Pro-Am Golf Tournament 1983 - Only known typo on Time Magazine cover (control=contol), all recalled 1984 - Border scores 100* v WI Trinidad after 98* in 1st cricket innings 1984 - NFL owners passed the infamous anti-celebrating rule 1984 - Part of Central Park is named Strawberry Fields honoring John Lennon 1984 - Soviet sub crashes into USS aircraft carrier Kitty Hawk off Japan 1985 - Arthur Ashe is named to Intl Tennis Hall of Fame 1985 - Bloodbath at Langa (Uitenhage) South-Africa, 19 killed 1986 - 199.22 million shares traded in NY Stock Exchange 1986 - Kania skates ladies world record 500 m (39.52 sec) & 3 km (4:18.02) 1986 - Pittsburgh Associates buy Pitts Pirates for $218 million 1987 - PSV sells soccer player Ruud Gullit to AC Milan (17 million) 1988 - 23rd Academy of Country Music Awards: Randy Travis & Hank Williams Jr 1989 - 1st sea test of Trident 2 missile self-destructs, Cape Canaveral 1990 - "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof" opens at Eugene O'Neill NYC for 149 perfs 1990 - "Normal Life" starring Moon Unit & Dweezil Zappa premieres on CBS-TV 1990 - "Sydney" starring Valerie Bertinelli premieres on CBS-TV 1990 - Namibia becomes independent of S Africa, Sam Nujoma becomes president 1991 - 27 lost at sea when 2 US Navy anti-submarine planes collide 1991 - Largest wrestling crowd in Japan (64,500) at Tokyo Dome 1991 - Tatsumi Fujinami beats Ric Flair for NWA wrestling championship 1991 - UN Security Council panel decided to lift the food embargo on Iraq 1992 - 2nd WLAF season begins 1992 - Pakistan scores 6-264 to overhaul NZ in exciting World Cup semi 1993 - Patty Sheehan wins LPGA Standard Register Ping Golf Tournament 1993 - Pope John Paul II declares Duns Scotus, a saint 1993 - South Africa White Wolves kill 5 year old black girl 1994 - 66th Academy Awards - "Schindler's List," Tom Hanks & Holly Hunter win 1994 - Anne P Sidamon-Eristoff named chairwoman of Museum of Natl History 1994 - Dudley Moore arrested for hitting girlfriend 1994 - Watne Gretzky ties Gordie Howe's NHL record of 801 goals 1995 - NJ officially dedicates the Howard Stern Rest Area along Route 295 1995 - NYC agrees to sell it's 2 owned radio stations (WNYC AM & FM) 1996 - "Night of the Iguana" opens at Criterion Theater NYC for 68 perfs 1997 - Ice Dance won by Oksana Grishuk & Evgeny Platov (Rus) 1997 - Wrestlemania XIII Famous birthdays 1466 - French van Brederode, leader Hoeksen 1474 - Angela Merici, Italian monastery founder/saint 1521 - Mauritius, duke/nice monarch of Saksen (1547-53) 1527 - Hermann Finck, composer 1609 - Jan II Kazimierz, cardinal/King of Poland (1648-68) 1624 - Franois Roberday, composer 1642 - Georg Schmezer, composer 1685 - Johann Sebastian Bach, Eisenach Germany, composer (Matthus-Passion) 1708 - Caspar Ruetz, composer 1713 - Francis Lewis, signer (Decl of Ind) 1716 - Josef Ferdinand Norbert Seger, composer 1763 - Jean Paul, writer 1765 - Henry ***el, Dutch/English baron/diplomat 1768 - Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Fourier, mathematician/Egyptologist 1779 - Alexis Garaude, composer 1806 - Benito Pablo Ju rez, Oaxaca Mexico, president of Mxico (1858-72) 1813 - James Jesse Strang, King of Mormons on Beaver Is, MI (1850-56) 1816 - Charlotte Bronte, novelist/poet 1820 - Frank Mori, composer 1836 - Jesus Monasterio, composer 1839 - Modest Mussorgsky, composer (Boris Gudunov, Night on Bald Mt) [NS] 1854 - Alick A C Bannerman, cricketer (bro of Charles, Australia 1878-1893) 1863 - Hugo Kaun, composer 1866 - Antonia Caetana de Paiva Pereira Maury, astronomer 1869 - Albert Kahn, architect, originated modern factory design 1869 - Florenz Ziegfeld, producer (Ziegfield Follies) 1878 - Thurlow Weed Lieurance, composer 1880 - Hans Hofmann, German/US painter (Search for the Real) 1880 - Wilhelm Pessler, German sociologist 1881 - Hermann Sandby, composer 1882 - Gilbert M Anderson, [Max Aronson], Little Rock AR 1883 - Jules van Nuffel, composer 1884 - George D Birkhoff, US mathematician (Aesthetic measure) 1887 - Edwin Scharff, German "entartet" painter/sculptor 1891 - Jonathan Hale, actor (Saint's Double Trouble, Saint Strikes Back) 1893 - Geoffrey Dearmer, poet 1900 - Eugenie Leontovitch, Moscow Russia, actor (Homicidal) 1900 - Paul Klecki/Kletzki, Polish violinist/composer/conductor 1901 - Carmelita Geraghty, Rushville IN, actress (My Best Girl, Texas Ranger) 1901 - Richard Leslie Hill, historian 1902 - Carl Jaffe, Hamburg Germany, actor (1st Man in Space, Escapement) 1902 - Eddie James "Son" House, folk blues musician (Delta Blues) 1902 - William Downie Forrest, journalist 1904 - Nikolaos Skalkottas, composer 1905 - Phyllis McGinley, US, poet (Pulitzer 1961, Love Letters) 1906 - John D Rockefeller III, billionaire philanthropist (oil) 1908 - Maurice Stans, rocker 1910 - Nick Castle, Bkln, choreographer (Dinah Shore, Judy Garland) 1911 - John Paxton, screenwriter (On The Beach, Kotch, Farewell My Lovely) 1912 - Peter Bull, actor/author (Executioner, Tom Jones, Dr Strangelove) 1913 - George Ghita Ionescu, academic 1913 - Max Youngstein, NYC, producer (United Artists) 1914 - Herman Siles Zuazo, politician 1914 - Paul Tortelier, composer 1918 - Howard Cosell, Winston-Salem NC, sportscaster (Monday Night Football) 1918 - Joe Carveth, NHL forward (scored 20 or more goals in 3 seasons) 1919 - Geoffrey Pinnington, journalist 1919 - Lois Collier, SC, actress (Mary-Boston Blackie, Slave Girl) 1920 - Bruno Maderna, composer [or Apr 21] 1921 - Antony Hopkins, composer 1921 - Arthur Grumiaux, Belgian violinist 1921 - Logan Ramsey, Long Beach Calif, actor (Head, Joy Sticks, Say Yes) 1923 - Mort Lindsey, Newark NJ, orch leader (Merv Griffin Show) 1923 - Philip Abbott, Lincoln Neb, actor (Arthur Ward-The FBI) 1924 - Karl Heinz Fussl, composer 1925 - John E Grotberg, (Rep-R-IL, 1985-86) 1925 - Peter Brook, London, director (1776)/TV writer 1926 - Andr Delvaux, Heverie Belgium, director/writer (Benvenuta) 1926 - Virginia Weidler, Hollywood CA, actress (Babes on Broadway) 1927 - Hans-Dietrich Genscher, German minister of Foreign affairs (FDP) 1928 - Evelyn Ruth Anderson, composer 1928 - James W Kinnear, Pittsburgh Pa, CEO (Texaco) 1928 - Peter Hacks, German playwright (Tie Windloch) 1929 - James Coco, Bronx NY, actor (Man of La Mancha, Murder by Death) 1929 - Jules Verne Berman, space & science reporter (ABC-TV) 1931 - Ivan William Hannaford, sociologist 1932 - Joseph Silverstein, Detroit Mich, violinist (Denver Symphony Orch) 1933 - John Hall, English real estate developer/multi-millionaire 1933 - Michael Heseltine, Welsh/British minister of Defense (1986)/MP 1934 - Al Freeman Jr, Tx, actor (One Life to Live, My Sweet Charlie) 1934 - Lister Carney, Bellaire Oh, 200m runner (Olympic-silver-1960) 1935 - Brian Clough, soccer manager 1935 - Hubert Fichte, writer 1936 - Marek Stachowski, composer 1937 - Tom Flores, Fresno Calif, NFL quarterback/coach (Raiders) 1938 - Grahame Thomas, cricketer (Australian batsman of the mid-60's) 1938 - Wilf Corrigan, English/US electronic manufacturer (LSI Logic) 1939 - Kathleen Widdoes, Wilmington Del, actress (Without a Trace) 1939 - Martha Hudson, Eastman Ga, 4X100m relayer (Olympic-gold-1960) 1941 - Dirk D Frimout, Belgium, cosmonaut 1941 - Malcolm Francke, cricketer (leg-spinner, Ceylon 1956 to Qld 1984) 1942 - Franoise Dorlac, Paris France, actress (That Man From Rio) 1943 - Antal Dunai, Hungary, soccer player (Olympic-gold-1968) 1943 - Vivian Stanshall, songwriter/comic 1944 - Charles Edward Greene, Pine Bluff Ark, 4x100m runner (Oly-gold-1968) 1944 - Henrik Colding-Jorgensen, composer 1944 - Jamary Oliveira, composer 1944 - Marie-Christine Barrault, Paris France, actress (Stardust Memories) 1945 - Rosemary Stone, vocalist/pianist (Sly & Family Stone-Everyday People) 1945 - Vernon Guy, US gospel singer (Cool Sounds, Sharpees) 1946 - Ray Dorset, rocker (Cold Blue Excursion) 1946 - Timothy Dalton, North Wales, actor (James Bond-Living Daylights) 1949 - Alvin Kallicharran, cricketer (wonderful West Indies LHB 1972-81) 1950 - Peter Banks, rocker (Genesis) 1950 - Roger Hodgson, rock vocalist (Supertramp-It's Raining Again) 1951 - Helena Antonaccio, playmate (June, 1969) 1951 - Russell Thompkins Jr, US soul singer (Stylistics-Sing Baby Sing) 1952 - Chris O'Connell, rocker 1953 - Carl Wolfson, Wash DC, comedian (Thicke of the Night) 1953 - Robert Johnson, rocker 1953 - Shotgun Johnson, rock drummer (KC & the Sunshine Boys-Give it Up) 1954 - Mary Jane Smith, Van Nuys Ca, WPVA volleyballer (National-9th-1993) 1955 - Barbel Wockel-Eckert, German DR, sprinter (Olympic-4 gold-1976, 80) 1955 - Jean Marie Hon, SF Calif, actress (Jane-Man From Atlantis) 1956 - Ingrid Kristiansen, Norway, marathoner (Olympic-4th-1984, Bost-86, 89) 1957 - Sabrina Le Beauf, New Orleans La, actress (Sondra-Crosby Show) 1958 - Brad Hall, Santa Barbara Calif, comedian (SNL) 1958 - Gary Oldman, actor (Sid & Nancy, Criminal Law, State of Grace) 1958 - Marlies Ghr, German DR, sprinter (Olympic-gold-1976, 80) 1960 - Ayrton Senna, Brazilian formula-1 racer (1988 champ) 1960 - Dale Baze, jockey 1960 - Guy Chadwick, English singer/songwriter (House of Love) 1961 - Kassie Wesley, Ky, actress (Evil Dead 2, Blair-One Life to Live) 1961 - Slim MacDonnell, Jim Phantom rock percussionist (Stray Cats) 1961 - Wei Wang, Beijing China, US table tennis player (Olympics-96) 1962 - Matthew Broderick, NYC, actor (WarGames, Biloxi Blues) 1962 - Rosie O'Donnell, comedienne (League of Their Own, Flintstones, Rosie) 1963 - Ronald Koeman, Dutch soccer star (Ajax, PSV, Barcelona, Feyenoord) 1963 - Sharon June Howe Pederson, Glencoe Mn, rocker (Vixen-Rev It Up) 1963 - Shawon Dunston, Brooklyn NY, infielder (SF Giants) 1966 - Al Iafrate, Dearborn Mich, NHL defenseman (San Jose Sharks) 1966 - Karen Lunn, Cowra Australia, LPGA golfer (1993 Women's British Open) 1966 - Matthew Maynard, cricketer (big hitting Glamorgan & England player) 1967 - Elaina Oden, Orange CA, volleyball middle blocker (Oly-bronze-92, 96) 1967 - Troy Westwood, CFL kicker (Winnipeg Blue Bombers) 1968 - Erwin Vanderbroeck, Dutch soccer player (Roda JC) 1968 - Jeff Lazaro, Waltham Mass, US hockey forward (Olympics-1994) 1968 - Johan Garpenlov, Stockholm Swe, NHL left wing (Florida Panthers) 1968 - Mark Sander, WLAF linebacker (Scottish Claymores) 1968 - Samantha Leah Dorman, Lakeland Fla, playmate (Sept, 1991) 1968 - Scott Williams, NBA forward (Phila 76ers) 1969 - Jennifer Lyn Jackson, Cleveland Ohio, playmate (April, 1989) 1969 - Mark Allen, Australia, Australasia golfer 1971 - Hason Graham, NFL wide receiver (NE Patriots) 1972 - (Olympics-silver-1998) 1972 - Boris Mironov, Moscow, NHL defenseman (Team Russia Oly-S-98, Edmonton) 1972 - Chris Ball, Costa Mesa Calif, kayak (alt-Olympics-96) 1972 - Frank West, CFL defensive back (Hamilton Tiger Cats) 1972 - John Leach, CFL running back (Toronto Argonauts) 1972 - Michele Michael, Miss Maryland USA (1996) 1973 - Chiou Hai Ta, Miss Taiwan ROC Universe (1997) 1973 - Larry Bowie, running back (Washington Redskins) 1975 - Vitaly Potapenko, NBA center (Cleveland Cavaliers) Famous deaths 1487 - Nicholas van Flu, Swiss saint/patron of Switzerland, dies 1538 - Hugo, earl of Leisnig, governor of Frisia, dies at about 79 1556 - Thomas Cranmer, archbishop of Canterbury, burned at stake at 66 1652 - Vredius, [Olivier de Wree], Flem historian/mayor (Brugge), dies at 55 1654 - Johann Neukrantz, composer, dies at 51 1656 - Armagh James Ussher, Archbishop (said world began 4004 BC), dies at 76 1729 - John Law, Scottish financier, dies at about 57 1734 - Gunther Jacob Wenceslaus, composer, dies at 48 1768 - Jan J Mauricius, Dutch governor-gen of Suriname (1742-51), dies at 75 1793 - Johann Michael Schmidt, composer, dies at 51 1801 - Andrea Lucchesi, composer, dies at 59 1810 - Philippe-Joseph van den Berghe graaf Limmighe, Brabants ships, dies 1844 - Leopold F J J J van Sassen Ysselt, Dutch politician, dies at 65 1857 - Abraham J van der Aa, lexicographer (Biograph dictionary), dies at 64 1863 - Edwin Vose Sumner, US Union-general-major (Fair Oaks), dies at 66 1894 - Jacob Rosenhaim, composer, dies at 80 1916 - Victor de Stuers, Dutch art expert, dies at 72 1920 - Federigo Tozzi, Ital writer/journalist (Torre, Tre Croci), dies at 37 1921 - "Big Jim" Colisimo, US gangster, murdered by Al Capone 1934 - Franz Schreker, composer, dies at 55 1934 - Lilyan Tashman, actor (Bulldog Drummond), dies at 34 1936 - Alexander Konstantinovich Glazunov, composer (Chopiniana), dies at 70 1938 - Oscar Apfel, actor (Inspiration), dies at 60 1939 - Evald Aav, composer, dies at 39 1941 - Robert Liefmann, German economist (Kartelle und Trusts), dies at 67 1942 - Captain Mor vec, Czech resistance fighter, commit suicide 1945 - J Woortman, Dutch resistance fighter, dies in Bergen-Belsen at 39 1952 - A J Pieters, SS-Untersturmfhrer, executed 1952 - Wilhelm Albrecht, German SD-chief, executed 1954 - Harry Lawrence Freeman, composer, dies at 84 1955 - Muriel Aked, dies at 67 1958 - Cyril M Kornbluth, US sci-fi writer (Space Merchants), dies at 34 1969 - Gerhart Fritsch, writer, dies at 44 1970 - Marlen Haushofer, writer, dies at 49 1973 - Antoni Szalowski, composer, dies at 65 1974 - Candy Darling, [James Slattery], female impersonator, dies 1975 - Berend Giltay, composer, dies at 64 1975 - Ralph Hawtrey, economist (multiplier), dies at 95 1980 - Gideon ***an, composer, dies at 75 1982 - Harry H Corbett, Brits actor (Steptoe & Son, Jabberwacky), dies at 57 1985 - Michael Redgrave, actor (Goodbye Mr Chips, Mr Arkadin), dies at 77 1985 - Salvador Ley, composer, dies at 78 1986 - August de Boodt, Belgian politician, dies at 90 1987 - Dean Paul Martin, actor (Billy-Misfits of Science), dies at 35 1987 - Robert Preston, actor (Harold Hill-Music Man), dies at 68 1989 - Milton Frome, actor (Family Jewels), dies 1991 - Leo Fender, inventor (Fender guitar), dies 1991 - Rajiv Gandhi, former PM of India, killed by bomb at 46 1992 - John Ireland, actor (Rawhide), dies of leukemia at 78 1994 - Dack Rambo, actor (Jack Ewing-Dallas), dies from AIDs at 52 1994 - Lili Damita, wife of Errol Flynn (Bridge of San Luis Rey), dies at 89 1994 - Macdonald Carey, actor (Days of Our Lives), dies of cancer at 81 1995 - Daan Wildschut, Dutch painter/author, dies at 81 1995 - Etienne Martin, French sculptor, dies at 82 1995 - Norman Schwartz, record Producer, dies at 66 1995 - Robert Urquhart, actor (Dunkirk, Bulldog Breed), dies at 72 1996 - Eric Brand, diplomat, dies at 73 1996 - Frank Murray, police Officer, dies at 51
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#190
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 22 in history ..
0752 - Stephen II elected Catholic Pope (or 23rd) 1349 - Townspeople of Fulda Germany massacre Jews (blamed for black death) 1457 - Gutenberg Bible became the 1st printed book 1556 - Cardinal Reginald Pole becomes archbishop of Canterbury 1594 - French King Henri IV festival in Paris 1621 - Hugo de Grote escapes in bookcase from Loevenstein castle, Neth 1622 - 1st Indian (Powhattan) massacre of whites Jamestown Va; 347 slain 1630 - 1st colonial legislation prohibiting gambling enacted (Boston) 1638 - Religious dissident Anne Hutchinson expelled from Mass Bay Colony 1680 - Parliament of Breisach accept French sovereignty over Elzas 1692 - Emperor Leopold I names duke Earnest August of Braunschweig, king 1733 - Joseph Priestly invents carbonated water (seltzer) 1765 - Stamp Act passed; 1st direct British tax on colonists 1775 - Edmund Burke presents his 13 articles to the English parliament 1778 - Capt Cook sights Cape Flattery, in Washington state 1790 - Thomas Jefferson becomes the 1st US Secretary of State 1794 - Congress bans US vessels from supplying slaves to other countries 1822 - Gioacchino Rossini marries Isabella Colbran in Bologna 1822 - NY Horticultural Society founded 1841 - Cornstarch patented (Orlando Jones) 1861 - 1st US nursing school chartered 1862 - San Marino & Italy conclude treaty of friendship & cooperation 1865 - Raid at Wilson's: Chickaswas AL to Macon GA 1871 - William Holden of NC becomes 1st governor removed by impeachment 1872 - Illinois becomes 1st state to require sexual equality in employment 1873 - Slavery is abolished in Puerto Rico 1874 - Young Men's Hebrew Association organizes in NYC 1882 - Congress outlaws polygamy (again); bad news for Mormons 1882 - Edmunds Act adopted by US to suppress polygamy in the territories 1888 - English Football League established 1894 - Stanley Cup: Mont AAA beat Ottawa Generals, 3-1 (1st Cup game ever) 1895 - Auguste & Louis Lumiere show their 1st movie to an invited audience 1896 - Charilaos Vasilakos wins 1st marathon (3:18) 1903 - NY Highlanders (Yankees) tickets 1st go on sale 1903 - Niagera Falls runs out of water because of a drought 1914 - World's 1st airline, St Petersburg Tampa Airboat Line, begins 1922 - British court sentences Mahatma Gandhi to 6 years in prison 1927 - Federico Garc¡a Lorca's "El Maleficio," premieres in Madrid 1928 - Nol Coward's musical "This Year of Grace," premieres in London 1929 - 66 horses run in Irish Grand National Sweepstakes 1929 - KIT-AM in Yakima WA begins radio transmissions 1929 - USCG vessel sank Canadian schooner suspected of carrying liquor 1933 - FDR makes wine & beer with up to 3.2% alcohol legal 1934 - 1st Masters golf championship began in Augusta, Ga 1934 - Fire destroys Hakodate Japan (kills 1,500, injures 1,000) 1935 - Blood tests authorized as evidence in court cases (NY) 1939 - Lithuania state, forced to give Memel territory to Germany 1941 - Grand Coulee Dam in Washington goes into operation 1942 - Heavy German assault on Malta 1943 - Dutch work week extended to 54 hour 1943 - Obligatory work for woman ends in Belgium 1943 - SS police chief Rauter threatens to kill half Jewish children 1944 - 600+ 8th Air Force bombers attack Berlin 1945 - Arab League forms with adoption of a charter in Cairo Egypt 1945 - US 3rd Army crosses Rhine at Nierstein 1946 - 1st US rocket to leave the Earth's atmosphere (50 miles up) 1946 - Britain signs treaty granting independence to Jordan 1947 - President Truman signs executive order calling for loyalty 1952 - Dutch DC-6 crashes near Frankfurt, killing 44 1953 - Anton¡n Z potocky chosen as president of Czechoslovakia 1953 - Louise Suggs wins LPGA Betsy Rawls Golf Open 1954 - 1st shopping mall opened in Southfield, Mich 1956 - "Mr Wonderful" opens at Broadway Theater NYC for 383 performances 1956 - Death penalty against KPM-director Lon Jungschlaeger 1956 - Musical "Mr Wonderful" with Sammy Davis Jr premieres in NYC 1957 - Earthquake gives SF shakes 1957 - Republic of India adopts Saka calendar along with Gregorian 1958 - 20th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: Kentucky beats Seattle 84-72 1958 - Faisal succeeds Saudi as king of Saudi-Arabia 1958 - Liz Taylor's 3rd divorce (Mike Todd) 1958 - USSR performs nuclear test at Novaya Zemlya USSR 1959 - Betsy Rawls wins LPGA Nehi Golf Tournament 1960 - 1st patent for lasers, granted to Arthur Schawlow & Charles Townes 1960 - AL Schawlow & C H Townes obtain patent for the laser 1962 - "I Can Get It For You Wholesale" opens at Shubert NYC for 300 perfs 1963 - Beatles release 1st album, "Please Please Me" 1963 - Brit Min of War John Profumo denies having sex with Christine Keeler 1963 - Oregon State's Terry Baker becomes 1st & only Heisman Trophy winner 1964 - Barbra Streisand appears on the cover of NY Times Magazine section 1964 - Carol Mann wins LPGA Women's Western Golf Open Invitational 1965 - D Senanayake wins general elections in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) 1965 - US confirms its troops used chemical warfare against the Vietcong 1967 - Muhammad Ali KOs Zora Folley in 7 for heavyweight boxing title 1968 - Jarmila Novotna resigns presidency of Czechoslovakia 1968 - Lynda Johnson ordered off SF cable car for eating an ice cream cone 1968 - Student riot in Nanterre near Paris 1969 - "Billy" opens & closes at Billy Rose Theater NYC after 1 performance 1969 - "Come Summer" closes at Lunt Fontanne Theater NYC after 7 performances 1969 - 31st NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: UCLA beats Purdue 92-72 UCLA wins its 5th national championship in 6 years 1970 - "Blood Red Roses" opens & closes at John Golden Theater NYC 1970 - Kathy Whitworth wins LPGA Orange Blossom Golf Classic 1971 - USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR 1972 - "Selling of the President" opens at Shubert Theater NYC for 5 perfs 1972 - Congress approves Equal Rights Amendment (never ratified) 1972 - Kareem Abdul-Jabbar named NBA MVP 1972 - Nick Mileti purchases Cleve Indians for $9 million 1972 - Yankees trade Danny Cater to the Red Sox for Sparky Lyle 1975 - "Dinge-competed" wins Eurovisie Song festival 1975 - "Dr Jazz" closes at Winter Garden Theater NYC after 5 performances 1975 - "Letter for Queen Victoria" opens at ANTA Theater NYC for 18 perfs 1975 - Delta State beats Immaculata for the women's AIAW championship 1975 - Teach-In wins Eurovision Song Festival with "Dinge-Dong" 1975 - Walt Disney World Shopping Village opens 1977 - Dutch Den Uyl government falls 1977 - Indira Gandhi resigns as PM of India 1977 - Uyl govt falls 1978 - France performs nuclear test 1978 - Robert Frost Plaza, at California, Drumm & Market, SF, dedicated 1978 - Rutle's "All You Need is Cash" is show on NBC-TV 1979 - Israeli parliament approves peace treaty with Egypt 1979 - NHL votes to accept 4 WHA teams (Oilers, Jets, Nordiques & Whalers) 1981 - 1st class postage raised to 18 from 15 1981 - Donna Caponi Young wins LPGA Desert Inn Pro-Am Golf Tournament 1981 - Soyuz 39 carries 2 cosmonauts (1 Mongolian) to Salyut 6 1981 - Toshihiko Seko runs world record 25k (1:13:55.8)/30k (1:29:18.8) 1982 - 3rd Space Shuttle Mission-Columbia 3 launched 1982 - Iran offensive against Iraq 1983 - Chaim Herzog elected Israeli president 1984 - Islander Bryan Trottier ties NHL rec scores 5 seconds into game 1985 - NASA launches Intelsat VA 1986 - Ehrig skates ladies world record 5 km (7:20.99) 1986 - HBO launches boxing's heavyweight-title-unification-tournament 1986 - Heart's "These Dreams," single goes #1 1986 - Ice Pairs Championship at Geneva won by Gordeeva & Grinkov (URS) 1986 - Kania skates ladies world record 1500m (1:59.30) 1986 - Ladies Figure Skating Championship in Geneva won by Debi Thomas (USA) 1986 - Trevor Berbick beats Pinklon Thomas in 15 for heavyweight boxing title 1987 - Betsy King wins LPGA Circle K Tucson Golf Open 1988 - Congress overrides Reagan's veto of sweeping civil rights bill 1988 - WA beat Queensland by 5 wkts to win the Sheffield Shield Final 1989 - Pete Rozelle announces retirement as NFL commissioner after 29 years 1989 - US Supreme Court upholds 1 person 1 vote rule of NYC Board of Estimate 1990 - "Grapes of Wrath" opens at Cort Theater NYC for 188 performances 1990 - "Les Miserables," opens at Shunert Theatre, Boston 1990 - Anchorage jury finds Capt Hazelwood innocent of Valdez oil spill 1990 - The ML umpires announce that they will boycott exhibition games 1991 - Law enforcement officers raid fraternities at U of Va seizing drugs 1991 - NY Daily News begins using motto "Forward with NY" 1991 - Pamela Smart (HS teacher) found guilty in NH of manipulating her student-lover to kill her husband 1992 - "Private Lives" closes at Broadhurst Theater NYC after 37 performances 1992 - Danielle Ammaccapane wins Standard Register Ping Golf Championship 1992 - England beat South Africa in rain-ruined cricket World Cup semi final 1992 - Joseph A Molloy elected NY Yankee general partner 1992 - Record producer Lou Adler weds Paige Hannah (Daryl's sister) 1992 - US Air NY to Cleveland crashes on take off at LaGuardia, 27 die 1993 - Intel introduces Pentium-processor (80586) 64 bits-60 MHz-100+ MIPS 1994 - Dutch Ambassador to US christens a new tulip (the Hillary Clinton) 1994 - Mark Foster swims world record 50m butterfly (23.68 sec) 1994 - South African Govt/ANC take power in Ciskei homeland 1994 - Soyuz TM-21 lands 1995 - Deputy Gov of Bank of England, Rupert Pennant-Rea, resigns following revelations of his affair with a freelance journalist 1996 - Cheryl Depew, of Florida, crowned 13th Miss Hawaiian Tropic Intl 1996 - STS 76 (Atlantis 16), launches into orbit 1997 - "Sunset Boulevard," closes at Minskoff NYC after 977 performances 1997 - Comet Hale-Bopp Closest Approach to Earth (1.315 AU) 1997 - Ladies Fig Skating Championship in Lausanne won by Tara Lipinski (USA) 1998 - 18th Golden Raspberry Awards 1998 - wins Standard Register PING Golf Famous birthdays 1459 - Maximilian I of Habsburg, German Emperor/archduke of Austria 1599 - Anthony Van Dyck, Flemish painter (Charles I of England) 1609 - John II Casimir Vasa, cardinal/king of Poland (1648-68) 1700 - Giuseppe Sellitto, composer 1728 - Anton Raphael Mengs, German writer/neo-classic painter 1728 - Giacomo Insanguine, composer 1752 - Johann Georg Joseph Spangler, composer 1767 - Cornelis T Elout, Dutch minister of Finance 1771 - Heinrich D Zschokke, Swiss author (Das Goldmacherdorf) 1785 - Adam Sedgwick, British? geologist 1797 - Kaiser Wilhelm I, German emperor (1871-88) 1799 - F W A Argelander, Memel E Prussia, cataloguer of 324,188 stars 1803 - Anthonie Waldrop, Dutch painter/lithographer 1813 - Gabriel Rene Paul, Brig General (Union volunteers), died in 1886 1814 - Thomas Crawford, US sculptor (Babes in the Wood) 1817 - Braxton Bragg, Gen (Confederate Army), died in 1876 1819 - William Wirt Adams, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1888 1822 - Ahmed Djevdet Pasha, Turkish minister of Education/Justice 1822 - Isaac D Fransen van de Putte, Dutch premier (1866) 1822 - Seth Williams, Bvt Major General (Union Army), died in 1866 1824 - William Henry Chase Whiting, Major General (Confederate Army) 1834 - Francis Asbury Shoup, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1896 1842 - Carl A N Rosa, German violinist/composer 1842 - Mykola Vytal'yevich Lysenko, composer 1846 - Randolph Caldecott, England, illustrator (Caldecott Medal namesake) 1852 - Theodor Birt, [Beatus Rhenanus], German classical/writer 1857 - Arnold Sauwen, Flemish poet (Along the Meuse) 1857 - Paul Doumer, gov-genl of Indo-China/13th Pres of France (1931-32) 1865 - Theophile Ysaye, composer 1867 - Meijer Linnewiel, [Prof Kokadorus], Amsterdam's pitchman 1868 - Hamish MacCunn, composer 1868 - Henry W Methorst, lawyer/director (Dutch Cent Bureau of Statistics) 1868 - Robert A Millikan, US physicist (photoelectric effect; Nobel 1923) 1874 - Ellen Glasgow, novelist 1885 - Adriano Lualdi, composer 1885 - Jakabs Medins, composer 1887 - Chico Marx, [Leonard Martin], NYC, comedian (Marx Brothers) 1895 - Joseph Schildkraut, Vienna, actor (Joseph Schildkraut Presents) 1896 - Giulia D De Albertis, writer 1902 - Ellin Berlin, [MacKay], Mrs Irving Berlin, writer (Lace Curtain) 1903 - James S Russell, US pilot/admiral (WW II Pacific Ocean) 1903 - Jochen Klepper, writer 1905 - Carlo Alberto Pizzini, composer 1905 - Grigorij M Kosinzev, Russian director 1905 - Phyllis McGinley, poet 1905 - Ruth Page, US choreographer/ballet leader (Diaghilev, Pygmalion) 1907 - James Gavin, US, 82nd Airborne Div General (Sicily/Normandy) 1907 - Paul J Steenbergen, Neth, actor (Ciske Rat)/founder (Hague's Comedy) 1908 - Albrecht Goes, writer 1908 - Louis D L'Amour, Jamestown ND, author (Hondo, Jubal Sackett) 1908 - Maurice H Stans, Shakope Minn, Secretary of Commerce (1969-72) 1909 - Gabrielle Roy, French-Canadian novelist (Tin Flute) 1909 - Jack Popplewell, composer/playwright 1910 - Nicholas Monsarret, England, writer (Cruel Sea) 1912 - Henri Rousselot, admiral 1912 - Lord Alport 1912 - Wilfrid Brambell, Dublin Ireland, actor (Hard Day's Night) 1913 - James Westerfield, Nashville TN, actor (Jungle Heat, Lucky Johnny) 1913 - Karl Malden, Chicago, actor (Mike-Streets of SF, American Express) 1913 - Martha Mdl, German singer/soprano (Wagner) 1914 - Cec Burke, cricketer (NZ leg-spinner v Australia 1946, 1 & 3, 2-30) 1914 - Lord Stokes 1914 - Masao Maruyama, social scientist 1915 - Forest Sagendorf, cartoonist 1915 - George Cresswell, cricketer (3 Tests for NZ aged 35) 1916 - George Wyle, NYC, orch leader (Jerry Lewis Show, Flip Wilson Show) 1916 - Josephine van Gasteren, Dutch actress/director (Bluejackets) 1917 - C S Pick, publisher 1917 - Paul Rogers, British? actor (Looking Glass War, Billy Budd) 1917 - Virginia Grey, LA, actress (Another Thin Man, Idiot's Delight, Idaho) 1918 - Cheddi B Jagan, dentist/founder PPP/Guyanese Premier (1953, 1957-64) 1918 - Harry Kay, vice-chancellor (Exeter U) 1918 - Tauno Kullerve Pylkkanen, composer 1920 - Fanny Waterman, concert pianist & teacher 1920 - Ross Martin, Grodek Poland, actor (Mr Lucky, Wild Wild West) 1921 - Wilhelmus Norbert Schmelzer, Netherland, foreign minister (KVP) 1922 - Mujib ur-Rahman, Pakistan, sheik/premier 1922 - Stewart Stern, screenwriter (Rebel Without A Cause) 1923 - Bryan Clieve Roberts, lawyer/civil servant 1923 - Cor N van Dis Jr, Dutch MP (SGP, 1971-94) 1923 - Marcel Marceau, Strasbourg France, mime (Barbarella, Silent Movie) 1924 - Al Neuharth, newspaper founder (USA Today) 1924 - Bill Wendell, NYC, TV announcer (Late Night With David Letterman) 1925 - Colin Spedding, CEO (Council of Science & Technology Institutes) 1925 - Wolfgang Bchler, writer 1926 - Julius Marmur, biochemist/geneticist 1926 - Lawrence Jackson, Provost Emeritus (Blackburn) 1927 - George Thoms, cricketer (1 Test Aust against WI 1952, scored 16 & 28) 1927 - Mstislav Rostropovich, composer [3/12 OS] 1927 - Viscount Bolingbroke 1928 - Betty Callaway, figure skating trainer 1928 - Bill Archer, (Rep-R-TX, 1971- ) 1928 - DC Ingman, CEO (British Waterways Board 1928 - Dmitri Antonovitch Volkogonov, soldier/historian 1928 - Ed Macauley, NBAer (Boston Celtics) 1930 - Derek Bok, college president (Harvard) 1930 - Lynden O Pindling, PM of Bahamas (1967-92) 1930 - Pat Robertson, televangelist (700 club, Pres candidate-R-1989) 1930 - Stephen Sondheim, NYC, lyricist (West Side Story, Company) 1931 - Igor Hajek, translator/writer 1931 - Leslie Thomas, author 1931 - William Shatner, Montral Canada, actor (Star Trek, T J Hooker) 1932 - Richard Thomas, admiral 1933 - Buddy MacKay, (Rep-D-FL, 1983- ) 1933 - Chris Duckworth, cricketer (South African batsman v England 1956-57) 1934 - Leslie Turnberg, president (Royal College of Physicians) 1934 - Orrin G Hatch, (Sen-R-UT, 1977- ) 1934 - Sheila Cameron, QC, Vicar-General (Province of Canterbury) 1935 - M[ichael] Emmet Walsh, Ogdensburg NY, actor (Wildcats, War Party) 1936 - Alan Bleasdale, author/playwright (Are You Lonesome Tonight) 1936 - May Britt, Sweden, actress (Young Lions)/wife of Sammy Davis Jr 1936 - Philip Ely, president (British Law Society) 1936 - Roger Whittaker, Nairobi Kenya, country singer (Durham Town) 1936 - Ron Carey, union pres (Teamsters) 1937 - Jon Hassell, composer 1938 - Glen Campbell, singer (By the Time I get to Phoenix, Galveston) 1938 - Vivian Pulliam, horse trainer 1940 - William Ritchie, vice-chancellor (Lancaster U) 1941 - Bruno Ganz, Zurich Switzerland, actor (Strapless, Wings of Desire) 1941 - Gary Lewis, horse trainer 1942 - Jon Arthur English, composer 1943 - George Benson, Pittsburgh, singer/guitarist (Greatest Love of All) 1943 - Joseph Schwantner, composer 1943 - Keith Reif, England, rocker (Yardbirds-For Your Love, Renaissance) 1944 - Jeremy Clyde, rocker 1944 - R P Mardling, headmaster (Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Wakefield) 1944 - T S "Tony" McPhee, rocker (Sad Go Round) 1945 - Alan Opie, baritone (Boughton Bethlehem, Britten 5 Canticles) 1945 - Charles "Chuck" Jackson, US singer (Playboy, Independents) 1945 - Jeremy Clyde, England, rocker (Chad & Jeremy-Yesterday's Gone) 1945 - Paul Schockemhle, showjumper 1946 - Don Chaney, NBA player (Houston Rockets)/coach (Detroit Pistons) 1946 - Laraine Ashton, fashion models' agent (London) 1946 - Rudy/Rudolf [von Bittner] Rucker, US, sci-fi author (Wetware) 1946 - Serge, [Ruud Schaap], Dutch singer/guitarist (Saskia & Serge) 1947 - Harry Vanda, [Vandenberg], Hague Neth, rock guitarist (Easybeats) 1947 - Patrick Olive, percussionist (Hot Chocolate-You Sexy Thing) 1947 - Priscilla Yates, director (Royal Academy of Dancing) 1948 - Andrew Lloyd Webber, London, composer (Into the Woods, Phantom) 1948 - Randy Hobbs, rocker (Johnny Winter Band, McCoys) 1949 - Brian Hanrahan, British TV newsman (BBC) 1949 - D Watson, director (Brighton U) 1949 - Fanny Ardant, Monte Carlo, actress (Australia, Confidentially Yours) 1949 - Fran Sheehan, Boston Mass, rock bassist (Boston-More than a Feeling) 1950 - Mary Tamm, British? actress (Odessa File) 1951 - Howard Reitzes, Southgate Ca, rocker (Iron Butterfly) 1951 - Musa Khiramanovich Manarov, USSR, cosmonaut (Soyuz TM-4, TM-11) 1952 - Bob Costas, Queens NY, sportscaster/talk show host (Later) 1953 - Peter McEvoy, British? actor (Against the Innocent) 1953 - Thomas H Andrews, (Rep-D-Maine) 1956 - Lena Olin, Stockholm Sweden, actress (Enemies A Love Story) 1956 - Lyndsay Stephen, Donnybrook WA, Australasia golfer 1957 - Stephanie Mills, singer/actress (Wiz) 1958 - Joyce Lester, Australian softball catcher (Olympics-bronze-96) 1958 - Pete Wylie, Liverpool, rocker (Sinful) 1959 - Matthew Modine, Loma Linda Cal, actor (Full Metal Jacket) 1960 - Laurie Sargent, rock vocalist (Face To Face) 1962 - Diane Pavich, Melbourne Aust, golfer (1993 T50 Alpine Aust Ladies) 1962 - Juan Aguilera, Spain, tennis star 1962 - Tim Elliott, Perth WA, Australasia golfer 1963 - Hannu Virta, Turku FIN, hockey defenseman (Team Finland) 1963 - Rich Monteleone, Tampa FL, pitcher (California Angels) 1963 - Suzanne Sulley, Sheffield S Yorks, rocker (Human Leauge-Human) 1964 - Jeffrey Wagner, Sydney NSW, Australasia golfer 1966 - Brad Edwards, NFL safety (Atlanta Falcons) 1966 - Brian Shaw, NBA guard (Orlando Magic, SF Warriors) 1966 - Sean Berry, Santa Monica CA, infielder (Houston Astros) 1966 - Todd Ewen, Saskatoon, NHL right wing (Anaheim Mighty Ducks) 1966 - Yahya Ayyash, militant 1968 - Ramon Martinez, Santo Domingo Dom Rep, pitcher (LA Dodgers) 1969 - Darrell Russell, defensive tackle (Oakland Raiders) 1969 - Russell Maryland, NFL defensive tackle (Dallas Cowboys, Oak Raiders) 1970 - Jason Rouser, Tucson Arizona, 200m/400m runner 1970 - Reggie White, NFL nose tackle (NE Patriots) 1970 - Travis Richards, Crystal Minn, US hockey defenseman (Olympics-1994) 1971 - Richard Castillo, jockey 1972 - Elvis Stojko, Richmond Hill Ontario, (Oly-silver-94) 1972 - John Farquhar, tight end (New Orleans Saints) 1972 - Mikhail Sloutsky, WLAF LB (Scotland Claymores) 1972 - Pieter Christiaan, Prince of Netherlands 1972 - Shawn Bradley, NBA center (Dallas Mavericks, NJ Nets, Space Jams) 1973 - Dax Griffin, KS, actor (Tim Truman-Sunset Beach) 1973 - Joe Nedney, kicker (Arizona Cardinals) 1973 - Luther Elliss, NFL defensive end (Detroit Lions) 1974 - Kim Yun-Jung, Miss Universe-Korea (1996) 1974 - Marcus Camby, NBA forward (Toronto Raptors) 1974 - Tuomas Gronman, NHL defenseman (Team Finland Oly-Bronze-1998, Pitts) 1975 - Chris Bayne, safety (Atlanta Falcons) 1975 - Jiri Novak, Czechostovakia, tennis star 1976 - Kellie Shanygne Williams, Wash DC, actress (Laura-Family Matters) 1979 - Mariah Leanne Bergmann, Miss Kansas Teen USA (1997) 1990 - Eugenie, Princess of Britain Famous deaths 0337 - Constantine, Emperor of Rome, dies at 47 1471 - George van Podiebrad, king of Bohemia (1458-71), dies 1589 - Lodovico Guicciardini, Ital historian, dies at 67 1627 - Cornelis van Aerssen, Flemish Clerk of the House, dies at about 81 1639 - Thomas Carew, English poet/diplomat (The Rapture), dies 1661 - Hendrick Uylenburgh, art dealer, buried at about 73 1743 - Jean-Baptiste Lully, Ital/Fr composer (Forced Marriage), dies at 77 1758 - Jonathan Edwards, theologian/philosopher (Original Sin), dies at 54 1771 - Gottlieb W Rabener, German author (Bremer Beitrge), dies at 56 1777 - John Bartram, father of American botany, dies at 77 1796 - Gaspare Gabellone, composer, dies at 68 1798 - Justin Morgan, composer, dies at 51 1820 - Stephen Decatur, killed in a duel with Com James Barron at 41 1824 - Johann Melchior Dreyer, composer, dies at 76 1832 - J W Goethe, writer, dies at 82 1838 - Hendrik ***el, Dutch/English baron, dies at 73 1845 - Franz Joseph Volkert, composer, dies at 67 1867 - Ferdinando Giorgetti, composer, dies at 70 1871 - Johnny Cuzens, cricketer (Australian aboriginal tourist 1868), dies 1890 - Dsir de Haerne, Belgian priest/Congressional leader, dies at 85 1906 - Martin Wegelius, Finnish musicologist/composer, dies at 59 1909 - Gyula Erkel, composer, dies at 66 1922 - Louis A Ranvier, French anatomist/historian, dies at 86 1923 - Theophile Delcass, French statesman, dies at 71 1924 - R G Nivelle, French general (Verdun), dies at 67 1929 - Anton Beer-Walbrun, composer, dies at 64 1931 - Ban Johnson, founder of baseball's American League, dies at 67 1944 - ... Pucheu, French Internal minister to Vichy, executed 1945 - J Postuma, Dutch resistance fighter, dies 1946 - Clemens A von Galen, bishop of Munster/anti fascist, dies at 68 1951 - J Willem Mengelberg, Dutch conductor (Matthus Passion), dies at 79 1953 - James Anderson II, (Jo-Northern Exposure), dies 1956 - George A L Sarton, Belgian/US historian, dies at 71 1958 - Michael Todd, producer (Around the World in 80 Days), dies at 56 1962 - Aura Abranches, Port actress (Lisboa, O Primo Basilio), dies at 65 1964 - Addison Richards, actor (Col-Pentagon), dies at 76 1964 - Joseph Schildkraut, Austr actor (Flame of Barbary Coast), dies at 68 1969 - Ernst Deutsch, [Dorian], Czech actor (3rd Man, Golem), dies at 78 1971 - Martin Bodmer, writer, dies 1974 - Peter Revson, US race car driver (Indianapolis 500), dies at 35 1975 - Asa Smith Bushnell Jr, Sec of US Olympics (1945-65), dies at 75 1975 - Cass Daley, actress (Red Garters), dies at 59 1975 - Paul Verhoeven, director (Robocop, 4th Man, Total Recall), dies at 73 1978 - Karl Wallenda, falls to death walking high-wire in PR at 73 1979 - Ben Lyon, actor (I Cover the Waterfront, Indiscreet), dies at 78 1986 - Charles Starrett, actor (Silver Streak, Jungle Bride), dies 1987 - Joan Shawlee, actress (Abbott & Costello Show), dies at 58 1991 - Gloria Holden, actress (Dracula's Daughter, Test Pilot), dies at 73 1993 - Cec Pepper, cricketer (NSW & Commonwealth XI leggie), dies 1993 - Gret Palucca, German dancer/choreographer (Entartet), dies at 91 1993 - Phia [Sophia R] Berghout, Dutch harpist, dies at 83 1993 - Steve Olin, pitcher (Cleve Indians), drowns at 27 1993 - Tim Crews, pitcher (Cleve Indians), drowns at 31 1994 - Dan Hartman, US singer/songwriter (Love Sensations), dies at 42 1994 - Igor Aleinikov, Russian director (tractors, air crash), dies at 32 1994 - Luther Diamond, radio Personality, dies at 89 1994 - Walter Lantz, US cartoonist (Woody Woodpecker), dies at 93 1995 - Peter Woods, newsreader, dies at 64 1996 - Claude Mauriac, writer, dies at 81 1996 - Robert Franklin Overmyer, astronaut (STS 5, STS 51-B), dies at 59 1996 - Robert Mellors, gay activist, dies at 47 1996 - Ronald George Hayward, political manager, dies at 78
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#191
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 23 in history ..
1026 - Koenraad II crowns himself king of Italy 1066 - 18th recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet 1153 - Treaty of Konstanz between Frederik I "Barbarossa" & Pope Eugene III 1490 - 1st dated edition of Maimonides "Mishna Torah" published 1490 - Maimonides Mishneh Torah published 1534 - Arag¢n legal 1568 - Treaty of Longjumeau: French huguenots go on strike 1579 - Friesland joins Union of Utrecht 1593 - English Congressionalist Henry Barrow accused of slander 1630 - French troops occupy Pinerolo Piedmont 1657 - France & England form alliance against Spain; England gets Dunkirk 1708 - English pretender to the throne James III lands at Firth of Forth 1743 - English premiere of Hndel's "Messiah" 1743 - George Frideric Handel's oratorio "Messiah" premieres in London 1752 - Pope Stephen II elected to succeed Zacharias, died 2 days later 1775 - Patrick Henry proclaims "Give me liberty or give me death" 1794 - 1st US patent (Joseph G Pierson for a riveting machine) 1794 - Josiah Pierson patents a "cold-header" (rivet) machine 1794 - Lt-general Tadeusz Kosciuszko returns to Poland 1801 - Murder attempt on Czar Paul I 1806 - Lewis & Clark reach Pacific coast 1808 - Napoleon's brother Joseph takes the throne of Spain 1832 - British Parliament passes reform bill 1835 - Charles Darwin reaches Los Arenales, in the Andes 1836 - Coin Press invented by Franklin Beale 1839 - 1st known use of term OK (Boston) 1839 - 1st recorded use of "OK" [oll korrect] (Boston's Morning Post) 1840 - Draper takes 1st successful photo of the Moon (daguerrotype) 1849 - Battle of Novara (King Charles Albert vs Italian republic) 1857 - Elisha Otis' 1st elevator installed (488 Broadway, NYC) 1858 - Streetcar patented (E A Gardner of Phila) 1861 - London's 1st tramcars, designed by Mr Train of NY, begins operating 1862 - Battle of Kernstown VA-Jackson begins his Valley Campaign 1864 - Encounter at Camden AR 1865 - General Sherman/Cox' troops reach Goldsboro NC 1867 - Congress passes 2nd Reconstruction Act over Pres Johnson's veto 1868 - U of Calif founded (Oakland Calif) 1873 - Slavery abolished in Puerto Rico 1880 - Flour rolling mill patented (John Stevens of Wisc) 1881 - Boers & Britain sign peace accord; end 1st Boer war 1881 - Gas lamp sets fire to Nice France opera house; 70 die 1889 - Pres Harrison opens Oklahoma for white colonization 1891 - 1st jazz concert was held at Carnegie Hall 1896 - Umberto Giordano's opera "Andrea Chnier," premieres in Milan 1901 - Dame Nellie Melba, reveals secret of her now famous toast 1903 - Wright brothers obtain airplane patent 1910 - 1st race at Los Angeles Motordrome (1st US auto speedway) 1912 - Dixie Cup invented 1915 - Zion Mule Corp forms 1917 - Tornadoes kills 211 over 4 days in Midwest US 1918 - Alick Wickham dives 200' into Australia's Yarra River 1918 - Crpy-en-Laonnoise: German artillery shells Paris, 256 killed 1918 - Lithuania proclaims independence 1918 - Paris bombs "Thick Bertha's ****" (nickname for the widow Krupp) 1919 - Bashkir ASSR, in RSFSR, constituted 1919 - Benito Mussolini forms Fascist movement in Milan Italy 1919 - Moscow's Politburo/Central Committee forms 1920 - Perserikatan Communist of India (PKI) political party forms 1922 - 1st airplane lands at the US Capitol in Washington, DC 1922 - KMJ-AM in Fresno CA begins radio transmissions 1922 - WEW-AM in Saint Louis MO begins radio transmissions 1923 - Frank Silver & Irving Conn release "Yes, We Have No Bananas" 1925 - Tennessee becomes 1st state to outlaw teaching theory of evolution 1926 - NHL Championship: Mont Canadiens outscore Pitt Pirates, 6-4 in 2 games 1929 - 1st telephone installed in White House 1930 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Maribel Vinson 1930 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Roger Turner 1933 - Enabling Act: German Reichstag grants Adolph Hitler dictatorial powers 1933 - Kroll Opera in Berlin opens 1934 - US Congress accepts Philippines independence in 1945 1936 - Italy, Austria & Hungary sign Pact of Rome 1937 - LA Railway Co starts using PCC streetcars 1938 - Judge Kenesaw Mountain Landis frees 74 St L Cardinals minor leaguers 1940 - 1st radio broadcast of "Truth or Consequences" on CBS 1940 - All-India-Moslem League calls for a Moslem homeland 1942 - 2,500 Jews of Lublin massacred or deported 1942 - Japanese forces occupy Andaman Islands in Indian Ocean 1942 - US move native-born of Japanese ancestry into detention centers 1943 - German counter attack on US lines in Tunisia 1944 - Bomb assassination against Southern Tirol congregation in Rome, 33 die 1944 - Nicholas Alkemade falls 5,500 m without a parachute & lives 1945 - British 7th Black Watch crosses the Rhine 1945 - Largest operation in Pacific war, 1,500 US Navy ships bomb Okinawa 1945 - Premier Churchill visits Montgomery's headquarter in Straelen 1946 - 8th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: Oklahoma State beats NC 43-40 1948 - John Cunningham sets world altitude record (54,492' (18,133 m)) 1949 - Sidney Kingsley's "Detective Story," premieres in NYC 1950 - "Great to Be Alive" opens at Winter Garden Theater NYC for 52 perfs 1950 - 22rd Academy Awards - "All King's Men," Crawford & De Havilland win 1950 - Sophocles Venizelos forms liberal Greeks government 1950 - UN World Meteorological Org established 1951 - Wages in France increase 11% 1952 - Rangers with less than 14 minutes to go blow a 6-2 lead, losing 7-6 to Chicago Black Hawks. Mosienko scores 3 times in 21 seconds 1956 - 18th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: SF beats Iowa 83-71 1956 - Pakistan proclaimed an Islamic republic in Commonwealth (Natl Day) 1956 - Sudan becomes independent 1957 - 19th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: NC beats Kansas 54-53 (3 OTs) 1957 - US army sells last homing pigeons 1960 - Explorer (8) fails to reach Earth orbit 1962 - JFK visits SF 1962 - Nawab of Pataudi captains India cricket v WI age 21 years 77 days 1962 - Wake Forest coach "Bones" McKinney becomes 2nd person to play & coach 1962 - William DeWitt buys Cin Reds for $4,625,000 1963 - 25th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: Loyola beats Cin 60-58 (OT) 1963 - Rolf Hochhuth's "Der Stellvertreter," premieres in Berlin 1964 - UNCTAD 1 world conference opens in Geneva 1965 - Gemini 3 launched, 1st US 2-man space flight (Grissom & Young) 1965 - Moroccan army shoots on demonstrators, about 100 killed 1966 - 1st official meeting after 400 years of Catholic & Anglican Church 1968 - 30th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: UCLA beats NC 78-55 1968 - Rev Walter Fauntroy, is 1st non-voting congressional delegate from DC 1969 - Kathy Whitworth wins LPGA Port Charlotte Golf Invitational 1969 - Rally for Decency (Miami) 1970 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1971 - Dutch 2nd Chamber accept simplified divorce 1971 - USSR performs underground nuclear test 1972 - Evil Knievel breaks 93 bones after successfully clearing 35 cars 1972 - NY Yanks agree to continue playing ball in the Bronx 1973 - After a 5« year run soap "Love is a Many Splendored Thing" ends 1973 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1973 - Yoko Ono is granted permanent residence in US 1975 - Sue Roberts wins LPGA Bing Crosby International Golf Classic 1976 - International Bill of Rights goes into effect (35 nations ratifying) 1978 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1979 - Larry Holmes TKOs Osvaldo Ocasio in 7 for heavyweight boxing title 1979 - Wings release "Goodnight Tonight" 1980 - Border completes 150 in each inning of Test Cricket v Pakistan 1980 - Donna Caponi Young Pro-Am wins LPGA National Golf Tournament 1980 - France performs nuclear test 1980 - Shah of Iran arrives in Egypt 1981 - Supreme Court upholds law making statutory rape a crime only for men 1981 - Supreme Court rules states could require, with some exceptions, parental notification when teen-age girls sought abortions 1982 - Guatemala military coup under gen Rios Montt, pres Romeo Lucas flees 1982 - Isle's Mike Bossy's 20th career hat trick-4 goals 1983 - US president Ronald Reagan introduces "Star Wars"-plan (SDI) 1984 - Andrea Schne skates ladies world record 3 km (4:20.91) 1984 - Ice Dance Championship at Ottawa won by J Torvill & Chris Dean (GRB) 1984 - Ice Pairs Championship at Ottawa won by Underhill & Paul Martini (CAN) 1984 - Ladies Fig Skating Championship in Ottawa won by Katarina Witt (GDR) 1984 - Men's Fig Skating Championship in Ottawa won by Scott Hamilton (USA) 1985 - Billy Joel weds supermodel Christie Brinkley 1985 - Discovery moves to Vandenberg AFB for mating of STS 51-D mission 1985 - Julian Lennon's 1st concert (San Antonio Texas) 1985 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1986 - 6th Golden Raspberry Awards: Rambo: First Blood Part II wins 1986 - Heavyweight Trevor Berbick KOs Pinklon Thomas 1986 - Penny Pulz wins LPGA Circle K Tucson Golf Open 1987 - Soap "Bold & Beautiful" premieres 1987 - US offers military protection to Kuwaiti ships in the Persian Gulf 1987 - West Germany SPD chairman Willy Brandt resigns 1989 - 2 Utah scientists claim they have produced fusion at room temperature 1989 - Joel Steinberg sentenced to 25 yrs for killing his adopted daughter 1990 - Former Exxon Valdez Captain Joseph Hazelwood ordered to help clean up Prince William Sound & pay $50,000 in restitution for 1989 oil spill 1991 - 20 Tornadoes kill 5 in Tennessee 1991 - Sergei Bubka pole vaults world record indoor (6.12m) 1991 - 1st World League of American Football games, London beats Frankfurt 24-11, Sacramento beats Raleigh-Dur 9-3 & Mont beats Birmingham 20-5 1992 - Florida Marlins begin selling tickets 1993 - Belgian govt of Dehaene, resigns 1993 - NY Knicks & Phoenix Suns get into a major brawl 1994 - Amy Fisher's lover Joey Buttafuoco is released from jail 1994 - Graeme Obree bicycles world record 10 km (11:28) 1994 - Howard Stern formally announces his Libertarian run for NY governor 1994 - Joey Buttafuoco, released from jail after 4 months & 9 days 1994 - Last day of Test cricket for Kapil Dev 1994 - Russian Airbus A-310 crashes in Siberia (74-75 killed) 1994 - Wayne Gretzky sets NHL record with 802 goals scored 1994 - Richard Jacobs buys naming rights to Indians new ball park at Gateway for $13.8 million (renamed Jacobs Field) 1995 - "How To Succeed in Business..." opens at R Rodgers NYC for 548 perfs 1995 - Dollar equals 88.41 yen (record) 1997 - "Mandy Patinkin in Concert," closes at Lyceum Theater NYC 1997 - 17th Golden Raspberry Awards: Striptease wins 1997 - Betsy King wins LPGA Standard Register PING 1997 - Liberty Legends of Senior Golf 1997 - Phil Mickelson wins Bay Hill Golf Invitiational 1997 - Wrestlemania XIII in Chicago, Undertaker beats Psycho Sid for title 1997 - wins Standard Register PING 1998 - 70th Academy Awards - Famous birthdays 1599 - Thomas Selle, composer 1638 - Frederik Ruysch, Dutch anatomist 1699 - John Bartram, naturalist/explorer, father of American botany 1736 - Iman Willem Falck, Dutch governor of Ceylon (1765-83) 1749 - Hugo Franz Karl Alexander von Kerpen, composer 1749 - Pierre-Simon Laplace, mathematician/astronomer/physicist 1750 - Johannes Matthias Sperger, composer 1761 - John W de Winter, Dutch vice-admiral (Battle at Kamperduin) 1769 - William Smith, geologist (Strata Identified by Organized Fossils) 1795 - Leopold Jansa, composer 1801 - Peterus D Regout, Dutch industrialist (Sphinx, Maastricht) 1808 - Jeronimo de Bosch Kemper, sociologist/historian (Statistic yearbook) 1811 - Camille Marie Stamaty, composer 1811 - Carl Gottfried Wilhelm Taubert, composer 1818 - Don Carlos Buell, Major General (Union volunteers), died in 1898 1821 - Aleksej F Pisemski, Russian writer (Clodhopper) 1823 - Schuyler Colfax, (R) 17th VP (1869-73) 1825 - Edward Lloyd Thomas, Brig General (Confederate Army) died in 1898 1826 - Leon Minkus, composer 1834 - Julius Reubke, composer 1837 - Joseph Wieniawski, composer 1844 - Eugene Gigout, composer 1847 - Alexandru D Xenopol, Romania, historian 1854 - Alfred Milner, Giessen Germany, British governor (Cape colony) 1857 - Fannie Farmer, actress (namesake of a candy company) 1858 - Ludwig Quidde, German historian/politician (Nobel prize 1927) 1860 - Horatio W Bottomley, British? journalist/swindler 1863 - Godfried CE van Daalen, Dutch general/governor of Atjeh 1864 - Hjalmar Borgstrom, composer 1876 - Muirhead Bone, Glasgow Scotland, etcher/engraver of architecture 1878 - Franz Schrecker, composer 1881 - Hermann Staudinger, Germany, chemist/plastics researcher (Nobel '53) 1881 - Roger Martin du Guard, France, novelist (Les Thibault-Nobel 1937) 1882 - C Montague Shaw, Adelaide Australia 1883 - Faisal I ibn Hussein ibn Ali, 1st king of Iraq/Syria 1884 - Glauco Velasquez, composer 1887 - Anthony van Hoboken, Dutch musicologist (Haydn-catalog) 1887 - Felix F Yussupov, Russian monarch 1887 - Juan Gris, Spain, cubist painter (Still Life Before an Open Window) 1887 - Sidney Hillman, union leader (Sidney Hillman Foundation) 1891 - Catherine Murphy Urner, composer 1895 - Dane Rudhyar, composer 1898 - Georgios Grivas, Greek general/opposition leader on Cyprus 1898 - Hazel Dawn, [LaTout], Utah, actress (Niobe, Under Cover, Feud Girl) 1900 - Erich Fromm, Frankfurt Germany, psychologist (Sane Society) 1900 - Jose Antonio Calcano, composer 1901 - Edmund Rubbra, composer [or May 23] 1901 - Jan H de Groot, Dutch resistance fighter/co-founder (Free Netherlands) 1902 - Philip Ober, Fort Payne Ala, actor (Gen Stone-I Dream of Jeannie) 1905 - Paul Grimault, animator 1905 - Ralph Perring, Lord Mayor (London) 1906 - George Posford, composer 1907 - Daniel Bovet, Switzerland, pharmacologist (Nobel 1957) 1907 - Douglas Patrick Thomas Jay, politician 1908 - Dominique de Menil, arts patron/human rights advocate 1908 - Joan Crawford, [Lucille Le Sueur], Texas, actress (Mildred Pierce) 1910 - Akira Kurosawa, Tokyo Japan, director (7 Samurai, Living) 1910 - Lale [Liselotte H] Anderson, German singer/actress (Der Pott) 1911 - Augustus John "Gus" Risman, rugby league player 1911 - Charles Joseph A Russhon, USAF lt col/liaison (James Bond films) 1911 - Denis Wright, diplomat 1911 - Edward Warner, diplomat 1911 - Richard Chapman, golfer (1940 US amateur, 1951 British amateur) 1912 - Alfred Schwarzmann, Germany, gymnist (Olympic-2 golds-1936) 1912 - John Payne, Roanoke Va, actor (Dodsworth, Razor's Edge) 1912 - Werner von Braun, Wirsitz Germany, rocket expert (I Aim at the Stars) 1914 - Robert Gross, composer 1915 - Francis Berry, poet/Shakespearean scholar 1917 - H C Allen, American historian 1917 - Johnny Guarnieri, NYC, jazz pianist (Morey Amsterdam Show) 1917 - Kenneth Tobey, actor (The Thing, Strange Invaders) [or Feb 23] 1917 - Patricia Burke, Milan Italy, actress (Forbidden) 1919 - Michael Lyne, British air Vice-marshal 1920 - Alexander Grigori Harut'unyan, composer 1920 - Geoffrey Bush, composer 1920 - James Brown, Desdemona Tx, actor (Lt Rip Masters-Rin Tin Tin) 1920 - Jimmy Edwards, comedy actor (Barnes) 1920 - Neal Smith, (Rep-D-IA, 1959- ) 1921 - Donald Malcome Campbell, Surrey UK, boat racer (1955 speed records) 1921 - Ian Todd, pres (Royal College of Surgeons) 1921 - Wolfgang Altendorfer, writer 1922 - Marty Allen, Pitts, comedian (Allen & Rossi), "Hello Dere" 1922 - Ugo Tognazzi, Cremona Italy, actor/director (La Cage Aux Folles) 1923 - Arnie Weinmeister, AAFC, NFL def tackle (NY Yankees, Giants) 1924 - Peter Godfrey, chartered accountant 1925 - Cees de Ruyter, European champion billiards player 1925 - David McNee, commissioner (Metropolitan Police) 1926 - Martha Wright, Seattle, singer (Let's Dance, Martha Wright Show) 1927 - Osvaldo Lacerda, composer 1928 - 11th duke of Beaufort, English large landowner/multi-millionaire 1928 - Alfred Morris, British MP 1929 - Albert H Crews, astronaut 1929 - Gerrit den Braber, Dutch composer/producer 1929 - James Ackley Maxwell, actor/director (Traitors, Pyt Potter, Otley) 1929 - Michael Manser, architect 1929 - Roger Bannister, England, 1st to run a 4 minute mile (May 6, 1954) 1931 - Norman F Lent, (Rep-R-NY, 1971- ) 1933 - Geoffrey Leigh, CEO (Allied London Properties) 1933 - Monique van Vooren, Belgium, actress (Andy Warhol's Frankenstein) 1933 - Norman Bailey, British bass-baritone (Flying Dutchman) 1934 - Bryan Bass, headmaster (City of London School) 1934 - Mark Rydell, NYC, actor (Havana, Punchline, Long Goodbye) 1935 - Barry Cryer, comedian/writer (Goodies Rule-OK, All You Need is Cash) 1935 - Desmond Pitcher, CEO (Merseyside Development Corporation) 1935 - Szil rd Kun, Hungary, rapid fire pistol (Olympic-silver-1952) 1937 - Craig Breedlove, LA, auto-racing champion (613 MPH-Spirit of America) 1937 - Heinz Martin Lonquich, composer 1938 - Christopher Glenn, NYC, news anchor (CBS Nightwatch) 1938 - Kenneth J Gregory, warden (Goldsmiths' College) 1939 - Bert Berdis, Pitts, comedian (Tim Conway Show) 1939 - Boris Ivanovich Tischenko, composer 1940 - Brian Hastings, cricketer (NZ batsman in 70's) 1940 - Luis Gasca, rocker 1940 - Tariq Yunus, actor (Bollywood, Ashanti, Deceivers) 1942 - Jimmy Miller, US pop drummer (Rolling Stones, Motrhead) 1943 - Gail Goodrich, NBA star (Lakers, Suns) 1943 - Peter Graves, supt minister (Westminster Central Hall) 1944 - Michael Nyman, composer (Mesmer, Carrington) 1944 - Salim Altaf, cricketer (Pakistan medium-pacer in 21 Tests 1967-78) 1947 - Barbara Rhodes, Poughkeepsie NY, actress (Don't Just Stand There) 1948 - Michael Gleeson, otolaryngologist 1948 - R J Bennett, FBA/geographer 1948 - Wasim Bari, cricket wicket-keeper (Pakistan's most successful) 1949 - Karen English, (Rep-D-Arizona) 1949 - Ric Ocasek, Balt, rock vocalist (Cars-Double Life, Bye Bye Love) 1950 - Corrine Clery, Paris France, actress (Moonraker, Yor) 1950 - P R Scott, Headmaster (Bancroft's School, Woodford Green) 1951 - **** Mast, Bluffton OH, Nike golfer (1990 Mississippi Gulf Coast) 1951 - Lis Howell, director of programs (GMTV) 1952 - Patricia Richardson, Bethesda MD, actress (Jill-Home Improvement) 1953 - Chaka Khan, [Stevens], Great Lakes Il, rocker (Rufus-I am Every Woman) 1953 - Geoffrey Clifton-Brown, British MP 1953 - Louie Anderson, Minn, comedian (Ratboy, Wrong Guys) 1954 - Moses Malone, NBA center (Atlanta Hawks, Milw Bucks, Phila '76ers) 1955 - Cindy Olavarri, Pleasant Hills Calif, cyclist (7-Eleven team) 1956 - Andrew Mitchell, British MP 1956 - Laura Thorne, chef (named one of 10 best American chefs) 1957 - Amanda Plummer, NYC, actress (Hotel New Hampshire, Dollmaker) 1957 - Sheila Rena Ingram, Wash DC, 4X400m relayer (Olympic-silver-1976) 1957 - Teresa Ganzel, Toledo Ohio, actress (Teachers Only, Duck Factory) 1958 - Serena Grandi, [***ioli], Bologna Itay, actress (Miranda) 1960 - Oscar Michael Moore, journalist 1960 - Terry Sweeney, St Albans NY, writer/comedian (SNL) 1962 - Johan Steur, soccer player (FC Volendam) 1963 - Ana Quirot, Cuba, 800m runner (Olympics-bronze/silver-92, 96) 1963 - Kim Williams, Bethesda MD, LPGA golfer (1995 GHP Heartland-26th) 1965 - Dante Jones, NFL linebacker (Denver Broncos) 1965 - Daren Puppa, Kirkland Lake, NHL goalie (Tampa Bay Lightning) 1965 - Richard Grieco, Waterton NY, actor (21 Jump Street, Booker) 1965 - Wayne Presley, Detroit, NHL right wing (Toronto Maple Leafs) 1966 - James Saxon, NFL fullback (Phila Eagles) 1966 - Marti Pellow, rocker (Wet, Wet, Wet-Wishing I Was) 1966 - Mike Remlinger, Middletown NY, pitcher (Cin Reds) 1967 - David Ford, Edmonton Alberta, kayaker (Olympics-15-92, 96) 1967 - Duncan Macrae, actor (Casino Royale, Kidnapped), dies at 61 1967 - Sandra Reinhardt, Pitts, actress (Another World, Illegal in Blue) 1968 - Atul Wassan, cricketer (Indian pace bowler 1989-90) 1968 - Curtis Mayfield, CFL receiver (Saskatchewan Roughriders) 1968 - David Maeva, CFL linebacker (BC Lions) 1968 - Mark Maddox, linebacker (Buffalo Bills) 1968 - Mike Atherton, cricketer (Lancashire batsman & England captain) 1970 - Carl Pickens, NFL wide receiver (Cin Bengals) 1970 - Turhon O'Bannon, CFL receiver (Winnipeg Blue Bombers) 1971 - Alexander Selivanov, Moscow Rus, NHL right wing (Tampa Bay Lightning) 1971 - Chris Lipuma, Oak Lawn, NHL defenseman (Tampa Bay Lightning) 1971 - Demetrius DuBose, NFL linebacker (Tampa Bay Bucs) 1971 - Hiroyoshi Yamamoto, wrestler (NJPW) 1971 - Karen McDougal, Gary IN, playmate (Dec, 1997) 1971 - Renette Cruz, Miss Universe-Canada (1996) 1971 - Yasmeen Ghauri, Montrael Canada, model (Valentino Perfume) 1972 - Jennifer K Chapman, Miss USA-Massachusetts (1997) 1972 - Jonas Bjorkman, Vaxjo Sweden, tennis star (Davis Cup 1994) 1972 - Ryan Kuwabara, hockey forward (Team Japan 1998) 1973 - David Vaughn, NBA forward (Orlando Magic, SF Warriors) 1973 - Igor Nikitin, hockey defenseman (Team Kazakhstan Oly-1998) 1973 - Jason Kidd, NBA guard (Phoenix Suns, Dallas Mavericks) 1973 - Kathy Carboy, Cincinnati, Ohio, diver (Olympics-96) 1973 - Naoko Sawamatsu, Nishinomiya Japan, tennis star (1994 Singapore) 1973 - Ninya Perna, Miss USA-Nevada (1997) 1973 - Rob Lazeo, CFL offensive tackle (Saskatchewan Roughriders) 1974 - Eric Washington, NBA guard (Denver Nuggets) 1974 - Scott Galyon, linebacker (NY Giants) 1974 - Tony Alberda, Dutch soccer player (SC Heerenveen, Emmen) 1975 - Rita Grande, Napoli Italy, tennis star (3rd round 1996 Aust Open) 1976 - Keri Russell, actress (Mickey Mouse Club, Lottery, Daddy Girls) 1976 - Nolan Baumgartner, Calgary, NHL defenseman (Washington Capitals) 1977 - Josh Ackerman, actor (Mickey Mouse Club) 1978 - Nicholle Tom, Hinsdale IL, actress (Beethoven, Maggie-Nanny, BH 90210) 1990 - Eugenie OF, Princess of York/daughter of prince Andrew/Sarah Ferguson Famous deaths 1169 - Shirkuh, Kurd general/vizier of Cairo/Saladin's uncle, dies 1237 - Jan of Brienne, King of Jerusalem/Emperor of Constantinople, dies 1369 - Pedro, the Cruel, King/tyrant of Castile & Leon, murdered 1555 - Julius III, [Giovanni M del Monte], Pope (1550-55), dies at 67 1606 - Justus Lipsius, [Joost Lips], Dutch classic philologist, dies at 58 1653 - Johan van Galen, Dutch admiral (Dunes Monte Christo), dies at about 48 1658 - Valentin Dretzel, composer, dies at 79 1669 - Philipp Buchner, composer, dies at 54 1676 - Paulus Wirtz, [Wrtz], German/Neth army commander, dies at 63 1748 - Johann Gottfried Walther, German composer/musicologist, dies at 63 1756 - Georg Gottfried Wagner, composer, dies at 57 1783 - Gaspard Fritz, composer, dies at 67 1786 - Patience Wright, 1st US woman pro artist, dies (birth date unknown) 1801 - Paul I, tsar of Russia (1796-1801), strangled at 46 1806 - George Frederic Pinto, composer, dies at 20 1809 - Ferdinand-Philippe-Joseph Staes, composer, dies at 60 1816 - Ignaz Vitzthumb, composer, dies at 95 1818 - Nicolas Isouard, composer, dies at 42 1819 - August v Kotzebue, writer, dies 1821 - Bernhard Anselm Weber, pianist/conductor/composer, dies at 56 1832 - Vaclav Vilem Wurfel, composer, dies at 41 1842 - Stendhal, [Marie-Henri Beyle], French author (Lamiel), dies at 59 1862 - Karl Robert von Nesselrode, German chancellor, dies at 81 1869 - Charles Lucas, composer, dies at 60 1880 - Gustav Adolf Mankell, composer, dies at 67 1881 - Nikolay Rubinstein, composer, dies at 45 1902 - K lm n Tisza, premier of Hungary (1875-90), dies at 71 1906 - Victor Barton, cricketer (scored 23 in Test Eng v S Afr 1892), dies 1907 - Constantine P Pobedonostsev, Russian reactionary senator, dies at 79 1914 - Teunis Stoel, actor, dies at 62 1918 - Cesar Cortinas, composer, dies at 27 1919 - Jean HL Bossard, actor/impresario (2 Orphans), dies at 45 1925 - Aleksei Kuropatkin, Russian general/minister of War, dies at 76 1937 - Helge Rode, Danish poet/essayist, dies at 66 1943 - Andr Lichtenberger, French Sudan writer (Le Petit Roi), dies at 72 1943 - Joseph Moiseyevich Schillinger, composer, dies at 47 1944 - O C Wingate, British general-major (Burma), dies in air crash 1946 - Alexandru Zirra, composer, dies at 62 1950 - Douglas Carr, England cricket leg-spinner (Test 1909), dies 1952 - Klaas Schilder, Dutch vicar/theologist/antifascist, dies at 61 1953 - Raoul Dufy, painter, Forcalquier, France 1957 - L Patrick Abercrombie, English architect, dies at 77 1958 - Florian Znaniecki, Polish/US sociologist/philosopher, dies at 76 1960 - Franklin P Adams, columnist (Information Please), dies at 78 1961 - A C Russell, cricketer (10 Tests for England 910 runs), dies 1961 - James Edward Murray, (Sen-D-Montana) (1935-61), dies 1961 - Valentin Vasilyevich Bondarenko, cosmonaut, dies in accident at 24 1962 - Josephus RH van Schaik, lawyer/vice-premier of Neth, dies at 80 1962 - Val Paul, producer (F-Man), dies at 73 1963 - Davey Moore, dies seconds after KOed in feather-weight championship 1964 - Peter Lorre, actor (Casino Royale), dies at 59 1964 - Vassily Vainonen, Russian ballet choreographer (Gayaneh), dies at 66 1965 - Mae Murray, actress (Bachelor Apartment), dies of heart ailment at 75 1966 - Johannes W Elsensohn, Dutch actor/writer (Arie), dies at 82 1967 - Duncan Macrae, actor (Casino Royale, Kidnapped), dies at 61 1968 - Edwin O'Connor, US writer, dies at 49 1969 - Rudolf Pannwitz, German author/philosopher (Urblik), dies at 87 1971 - Armin Loos, composer, dies at 67 1971 - Simon Vestdijk, Dutch author/poet (Brass Garden), dies at 72 1973 - Ken Maynard, actor (Phantom Rancher, $50,000 Reward), dies at 77 1979 - Philip Bourneuf, actor (Big Night, Frankenstein), dies at 71 1982 - Mario Praz, Italian author (Casa della vita), dies at 85 1983 - Barney Clark, 1st artifical heart recipient, dies after 112 days at 62 1985 - Anton Constandse, Dutch anarchist/writer, dies at 85 1985 - Patricia Roberts Harris, (Rep-D), dies at 60 1985 - Singing Nun, commits suicide in Belgium at 52 1987 - Dean Paul Martin, musician/tennis pro, killed in plane crash at 29 1991 - Dominic Bellissimo, created buffalo chicken wings, dies at 68 1991 - Fons Jansen, Dutch night club performer, dies at 65 1991 - Mona Maris, actress (Camila, Berlin Correspondent), dies at 88 1992 - Friedrich A von Hayek, British economist (Road to Serfdom), dies at 92 1993 - Hans Werner Richter, German writer/founder (Gruppe 47), dies at 84 1994 - Alvara del Portillo, Spanish Opus Dei bishop, dies at 80 1994 - Giulietta Masina, wife of Federico Felini/(La Strada), dies at 74 1994 - Jim Moloney, dies of Parkinson's disease 1994 - Luis Donaldo Colosio, Mexican pres candidate, assassinated at 44 1995 - Alan Barton, singer (Smokie, Black Lace), dies in a bus crash 1995 - Daniel George "Danny" Apolinar, composer/songwriter, dies at 61 1995 - Davie Cooper, soccer star, dies at 39 1995 - Irving Shulman, author/screenwriter, dies at 81 1995 - Ripley L. Ingram, singer, dies at 65 1995 - Robert Turner, winner of 1st All-American Soap Box Derby, dies at 72 1995 - Russell Reading Braddon, author, dies at 74 1996 - Jay D. Miller, record producer, dies at 73 1996 - Peter Baer, artost/printmaker, dies at 72
__________________
"Though you may be pure of heart And free of sin And though you have been chosen To begin And yet you must be worthy of The prophecy But seek and you shall find Your destiny" |
|
#192
|
||||
|
||||
|
On March 24 in history .. 1379 - End of Gelderse war victory 1545 - German Parliament opens in Worms 1550 - France & England sign Peace of Boulogne 1603 - Scottish king James VI becomes King James I of England 1629 - 1st game law passed in American colonies, by Virginia 1645 - Battle at Jankov Bohemia: Sweden beatS RC emperor Ferdinand III 1664 - Roger Williams is granted a charter to colonize Rhode Island 1721 - Johann Sebastian Bach opens his Brandenburgse Concerts 1734 - Neth's William K H Friso marries princess Anne of Hanover 1765 - Britain enacts Quartering Act, required colonists to provide temporary housing to British soldiers 1792 - Benjamin West (US) becomes president of Royal Academy of London 1801 - Aleksandr P Romanov becomes emperor of Russia 1828 - Philadelphia & Columbia Railway (1st state owned) authorized 1832 - Mormon Joseph Smith beaten, tarred & feathered in Ohio 1837 - Canada gives blacks the right to vote 1848 - State of siege proclaimed in Amsterdam 1855 - Manhattan Kansas founded as New Boston Kansas 1860 - Clipper Andrew Jackson arrives in SF, 89 days out of NY 1868 - Metropolitan Life Insurance Co forms 1877 - University boat race between Oxford & Cambridge ends in a dead heat 1878 - British frigate Eurydice sunk; 300 lost 1880 - Tobacco Growers' Mutual Insurance Company incorporates in CT 1882 - German scientist Robert Koch discovers bacillus cause of TB 1883 - 1st telephone call between NY & Chicago 1887 - Oscar Straus appointed 1st Jewish ambassador from US (to Turkey) 1890 - Start of Sherlock Holmes "The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge" (BG) 1894 - 37 miners killed at Franklin, WA 1898 - 1st automobile sold 1906 - "Census of the British Empire" shows England rules 1/5 of the world 1910 - 83øF highest temperature ever recorded in Cleveland in March 1913 - Netherlands soccer team's 1st victory over England 1913 - Palace Theater opens at 1564 Broadway NYC 1920 - 1st US coast guard air station established (Morehead City NC) 1922 - Grand National at Aintree sees only 3 horses out of 32 starters finish 1924 - Greece becomes a republic 1925 - KSL-AM in Salt Lake City UT begins radio transmissions 1926 - The Beehive in the Hague opens 1st escalator in Netherlands 1927 - Cuban chess champ, Jose Capablanca wins 33-day Grand Chess Tournie 1927 - Dutch 1st Chamber condemns Belgian & Neth's Wielingen Treaty 1930 - 1st religious services telecast in US (W2XBS NYC) 1930 - Planet Pluto named 1930 - Rnsburgse Boys soccer team forms 1932 - 1st US radio broadcast from a moving train (Belle Baker WABC from MD) 1933 - Peter I Island incorporated as a Norwegian dependency 1934 - US declares the Philippines to become independent in 1945 1935 - Major Bowes' Original Amateur Hour goes national on NBC Radio Network 1936 - Red Wings beat Montreal Maroons in 16 mins & 30 seconds of 6th period Stanley Cup game lasts 9 periods (176 mins), ends 1-0 1937 - Bus blew a tire, going out of control, killing 18 (Salem Illinois) 1937 - National Gallery of Art established by Congress 1941 - British troops defeat British Somalia 1941 - German troops occupy El Agheila Libya 1941 - Glenn Miller begins work on his 1st movie for 20th Century Fox 1941 - LIU beats Ohio U 56-42 for NIT basketball championship 1941 - Richard Wright & Paul Green's "Native Son," premieres in NYC 1944 - 76 Allied officers escape Stalag Luft 3 (Great Escape) 1944 - 811 British bombers attack Berlin 1944 - In occupied Rome, Nazis execute more than 300 civilians 1945 - Gen Eisenhower, Montgomery & Bradley discuss advance in Germany 1945 - Largest one-day airborne drop, 600 transports & 1300 gliders 1945 - Operation Varsity: British, US & Canadian airborne landings E of Rhine 1945 - US minesweepers reach Kerama Retto, South coast of Okinawa 1947 - Congress proposes 2-term limitation on the presidency 1947 - John D Rockefeller Jr donates NYC East River site to the UN 1949 - 21st Academy Awards - "Hamlet," Laurence Olivier & Jane Wyman win 1949 - Walter & John Huston become 1st father-and-son team to win 1950 - Gracie de Moss wins LPGA Pro-Ladies Golf Championship 1950 - US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Yvonne C Sherman 1950 - US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Richard Button 1952 - Great demonstrations against apartheid in South-Africa 1953 - US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site 1955 - 1st seagoing oil drill rig placed in service 1955 - British Army patrols withdraw from Belfast after 20 years 1955 - Tennessee Williams, "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof" opens for 694 performances 1958 - Elvis Presley joins the army (serial number 53310761) 1959 - Iraq withdraws from the Baghdad Pact 1960 - US appeals court rules novel, "Lady Chatterly's Lover," not obscene 1961 - NY Senate approves $55M for a baseball stadium at Flushing Meadows 1962 - 24th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: Cin beats Ohio State 71-59 1962 - Benny Paret, KOed in a welterweight title, he dies 10 days later 1962 - Mick Jagger & Keith Richards perform as Little Boy Blue & Blue Boys 1964 - Kennedy half-dollar issued 1965 - US Ranger 9 strikes Moon, 10 miles (16 km) NE of crater Alphonsus 1966 - Selective Service announces college deferments based on performance 1967 - U of Mich holds 1st "Teach-in" after bombing of North Vietnam 1968 - Mickey Wright wins Port Malabar Golf Invitational 1970 - Dutch cartoonist Frans Pit ends "Sjors & Sjimmie" strip 1972 - Great Britain imposes direct rule over Northern Ireland 1973 - Harley Race beats Dory Funk Jr in Kansas City, to become NWA champ 1973 - Immaculata beats Queens College, 59-52 to win AIAW Basketball title 1973 - Professional track debut of Kip Keino defeating Jim Ryun in the mile 1973 - SF 49er pres Lou Spadia proposes NFL expand to 30 teams 1974 - 36th NCAA Mens Basketball Championship: NC State beats Marquette 76-64 1975 - Muhammad Ali TKOs Chuck Wepner in 15 for heavyweight boxing title 1976 - Argentine Pres Isabel Peron deposed by country's military 1978 - Wings release "With a Little Luck" 1979 - "Ballroom" closes at Majestic Theater NYC after 116 performances 1979 - 1st appearance as Australian cricket capt for Kim Hughes 1979 - Columbia flown on carrier aircraft lands at Kennedy Space Center 1979 - 10 rebounds & 10 assists, as the Spartans cruise to a 101-67 by Penn Mich State's Earvin "Magic" Johnson registers triple-double 29 pts, 1980 - 42nd NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: Louisville beats UCLA 59-54 1980 - ABC's nightly Iran Hostage crisis program renamed "Nightline" 1980 - Capitol Records releases some rare Beatles tracks 1981 - "Nightline with Ted Koppel" premieres on ABC 1981 - Bombay beat Delhi by innings & 46 to win Ranji Cricket Trophy 1981 - Colombia drops diplomatic relations with Cuba 1982 - US sub Jacksonville collides with a Turkish freighter near Virginia 1984 - Andrea Schne skates ladies world record 5 km (7:34.52) 1984 - IOC agrees to 6-team exhibition baseball tournament in Olympics 1984 - Igor Malkov skates world record 10 km (14:21.51) 1985 - 5th Golden Raspberry Awards: Bolero wins 1985 - Golden Raspberry Awards presented to parody Oscar Awards (Bolero wins) 1985 - Jan Stephenson wins LPGA GNA Golf Classic 1985 - Norman Gifford makes cricket ODI debuts at age 44 (v Aust, Sharjah) 1986 - 58th Academy |